ViewPager+TabLayout 学习Demo

1 activity布局

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">
    <!--AppBarLayout主要作用是具有跟随效果-->
    <android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:theme="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark.ActionBar">
        <!--CollapsingToolbarLayout主要作用是设置ToolBar的折叠效果、内容装饰、状态栏布、视差效果等-->
        <android.support.design.widget.CollapsingToolbarLayout
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            app:layout_collapseMode="parallax"
            android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
            app:contentScrim="?attr/colorPrimary"
            app:expandedTitleMarginEnd="64dp"
            app:expandedTitleMarginStart="48dp"
            app:layout_scrollFlags="scroll|enterAlways"><!--对应AppBarLayout跟随效果模式，设置跟随ViewPager滑动   exitUntilCollapsed|snap-->

            <ImageView
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="300dp"
                android:scaleType="fitXY"
                android:src="@mipmap/bg"
                app:layout_collapseMode="parallax" /><!--对应CollapsingToolbarLayout的效果，设置折叠类型为视差-->

            <android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
                android:id="@+id/toolbar"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
                app:layout_collapseMode="pin"/><!--对应CollapsingToolbarLayout，设置折叠类型为别针-->
        </android.support.design.widget.CollapsingToolbarLayout>

        <android.support.design.widget.TabLayout
            android:id="@+id/tabs"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
            android:background="#ccc"
            app:tabGravity="center"
            app:tabIndicatorColor="@color/colorAccent"
            app:tabIndicatorHeight="4dp"
            app:tabMode="fixed"
            app:tabSelectedTextColor="@color/colorAccent"
            app:tabTextColor="#fff" /><!--设置标签的背景色，类型为固定，颜色，选中时颜色，同时设置了标签指示器颜色高度-->
    </android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>

    <!--ViewPager-->
    <android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
        android:id="@+id/viewPager"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        app:layout_behavior="@string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior" /><!--定义appbar_scrolling跟随ViewPager的滑动行为-->


</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>

2 activity Java代码

package com.yulintu.customcontrol;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.annotation.Nullable;
import android.support.design.widget.TabLayout;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar;
import android.view.View;

import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.List;


public class ToolBarActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    List<Fragment> fragments;
    ViewPager viewPager;
    TabLayout tabLayout;
    Toolbar toolbar;
    String[] titles = new String[]{
            "主页", "新闻", "相册"
    };

    @Override
    public void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_tool_bar);
        viewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.viewPager);
        tabLayout = (TabLayout) findViewById(R.id.tabs);

        toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
        toolbar.setTitle("一杯咖啡的午后");
        setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
        setViewPager();

    }

    private void setViewPager() {
        fragments = new LinkedList<>();
        //为ViewPager构造多个Fragment
        for (int i = 0; i < titles.length; i++) {
            MyListFragment fragment = new MyListFragment();
            fragment.setTitle(titles[i]);
            fragments.add(fragment);
        }
        PagerAdapter adapter = new PagerAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager(), fragments, titles);
        viewPager.setAdapter(adapter);//ViewPager设置适配器
        tabLayout.setupWithViewPager(viewPager);//未tabLayout设置ViewPager
        viewPager.setPageTransformer(true, new DepthPageTransformer());//ViewPager设置切换效果
    }
    //切换效果类
    public class DepthPageTransformer implements ViewPager.PageTransformer {
        private static final float MIN_SCALE = 0.75f;

        @Override
        public void transformPage(View page, float position) {
            int pageWidth = page.getWidth();
            if (position < -1) {
                page.setAlpha(0);
            } else if (position <= 0) {
                page.setAlpha(1);
                page.setTranslationX(0);
                page.setScaleX(1);
                page.setScaleY(1);
            } else if (position <= 1) {
                page.setAlpha(1 - position);
                page.setTranslationX(pageWidth * -position);
                float scaleFactor = MIN_SCALE + (1 - MIN_SCALE) * (1 - Math.abs(position));
                page.setScaleX(scaleFactor);
                page.setScaleY(scaleFactor);

            } else{
                page.setAlpha(0);
            }
        }
    }
}

3 viewpager适配器

package com.yulintu.customcontrol;

import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentPagerAdapter;

import java.util.List;

public class PagerAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter {
    private List<Fragment> mFragments;
    private String[] titles;

    public PagerAdapter( FragmentManager fm, List<Fragment> fragments, String[] tags) {
        super(fm);
        mFragments = fragments;
        this.titles = tags;
    }

    @Override
    public Fragment getItem(int position) {//设置
        return mFragments.get(position);
    }

    @Override
    public int getCount() {
        return mFragments.size();
    }

    @Override
    public CharSequence getPageTitle(int position) {//设置Tag标题
        return titles[position];
    }

}

4 Fragment 代码

package com.yulintu.customcontrol;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.annotation.Nullable;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.support.v7.widget.LinearLayoutManager;
import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;


public class MyListFragment extends Fragment {

    String title;
    public void setTitle(String title) {
        this.title = title;
    }

    @Nullable
    @Override
    public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, @Nullable ViewGroup container, @Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        List<String> data=new ArrayList<>();
        for(int i=0;i<20;i++){
            data.add(title+i);
        }
        //为fragment初始化一个简单的列表，使用RecyclerView，布局和适配器省略
        View view=inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_list_my,container,false);
        RecyclerView recyclerView = (RecyclerView) view.findViewById(R.id.recyclerView);
        RecyclerView.LayoutManager layoutManager= new LinearLayoutManager(getContext());
        recyclerView.setLayoutManager(layoutManager);
        recyclerView.setHasFixedSize(true);
        RecyclerAdapter adapter=new RecyclerAdapter(data);
        recyclerView.setAdapter(adapter);
        return view;
    }
}