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实例化:A类依赖于B类。
class B { doSth () { } } class A { constructor () {} run () { const b = new B() b.doSth() } } new A().run()
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委托:A对象依赖于B对象。
class B { doSth () { } } const b = new B() class A { constructor () {} run () { b.doSth() } } new A().run()
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聚合:A对象和B对象是"has-a"关系。
class Student { constructor(name) { this.name = name } } class Classroom { constructor() { this.students = [] } addStudent(student) { this.students.push(student) } } let student1 = new Student('Alice') let student2 = new Student('Bob') let classroom = new Classroom() classroom.addStudent(student1) classroom.addStudent(student2)
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组合:A对象和B对象是"is-a"关系。
class Creature { constructor(name) { this.name = name } } class Eye { constructor(color) { this.color = color } } class Human extends Creature { constructor() { super('Human') this.leftEye = new Eye('blue') this.rightEye = new Eye('brown') } }
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继承:A类和B类是"is-a"关系。
OMT画图的五种结构表达方式
于 2023-08-20 10:24:00 首次发布