JDBCUtils

package cn.inphase.mysql;


import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.sql.Statement;
import java.util.Properties;


import com.mysql.jdbc.Connection;




/**
 * JDBC的工具类
 * @author Administrator
 *
 */
public class JDBCUtils {
private static final String DRIVERCLASS;
private static final String URL;
private static final String USERNAME;
private static final String PASSWORD;

static{
//解析属性文件:Properties.
Properties properties = new Properties();
//使用类的加载器获取代表属性文件的流
InputStream inputStream = JDBCUtils.class.getClassLoader().getResourceAsStream("jdbc.properties");
//加载属性文件
try {
properties.load(inputStream);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
 
//从配置文件加载驱动信息
DRIVERCLASS = properties.getProperty("jdbc.driverClass");
URL = properties.getProperty("jdbc.url");
USERNAME = properties.getProperty("jdbc.username");
PASSWORD = properties.getProperty("jdbc.password");
 
}

/**
* 注册驱动的方法
*/
public static void loadDriver(){
try {
Class.forName(DRIVERCLASS);
} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}

/**
* 获取连接的方法
*/
public static Connection getConnection(){
Connection conn = null;
loadDriver();
try {
conn = (Connection) DriverManager.getConnection(URL, USERNAME, PASSWORD);
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return conn;
}

/**
* 释放资源的代码
*/
public static void release (Statement stmt, Connection conn) {
if (stmt != null) {
try {
stmt.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
stmt = null;
}


if (conn != null) {
try {
conn.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
conn = null;
}
}
/**
* 释放资源的代码
* @param rs
* @param stmt
* @param conn
*/
public static void release(ResultSet rs, Statement stmt, Connection conn) {
if (rs != null) {
try {
rs.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
rs = null;
}


if (stmt != null) {
try {
stmt.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
stmt = null;
}


if (conn != null) {
try {
conn.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
conn = null;
}
}

}

驱动配置文件信息jdbc.properties

jdbc.driverClass=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=123

附件java包mysql-connector-java-5.1.44-bin.jar