Map 的遍历

 @org.junit.Test
    public void testMap(){
        Map<String,String > map = new HashedMap();
        map.put("name","nzs");
        map.put("age","11");
        map.put("sex","nv");

        //ketset 遍历key

        Set<String> keySet =   map.keySet();
        for(String  key :keySet){
            System.out.println(key);
        }

        //values 遍历value
        for(String value:map.values()){
            System.out.println(value);
        }

        //entrySet
        Set<Map.Entry<String,String>> entries = map.entrySet();
        for (Map.Entry entry :entries) {

            System.out.println(entry.getKey()+":"+entry.getValue());
        }


        //entrySet 利用迭代器
        Iterator<Map.Entry<String,String>> it = map.entrySet().iterator();
        while(it.hasNext()){
//            System.out.println(it.next().getKey()+":"+it.next().getValue());
            //it.next()只能使用一次
            Map.Entry<String,String> entry = it.next();

            System.out.println(entry.getKey()+":"+entry.getValue());
        }

        //Java 8
        map.forEach((key,value)->System.out.println(key+":"+value));
    }