使用formdata+ajax文件上传中遇到的问题

html和js代码块

<form id="uploadForm"  enctype ="multipart/form-data">
    <div class="lesson-detail in-line">上传作业：</div>
    <a href="" class="a-upload">
        <input type="file" name="upload" id="upload">选择文件
    </a> 
    <span class="showFileName"></span>
    <span class="fileerrorTip"></span>
    <div class="lesson-detail">下载模板： 
        <a href="" style="font-size: 17px;">模板.xls</a>
    </div>
    <div class="">
        <button class="btn btn-upload btn-primary" type="submit">确认上传</button>
    </div>
</form>

 $(".btn-upload").on("click",function(){
        var formData = new FormData($( "#uploadForm" )[0]);
        $.ajax({
            url: '/OSS/homework',
            type: 'POST',
            data: formData,
            async: false,
            cache: false,
            contentType: false,
            processData: false,
            success: function (data) {    
               if(data){
                alert("上传成功");
               }
            },
        });
    });

当[input type=file]name为空时，文件不能正确上传

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