gunicorn部署flask应用

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-08 15:21:42 发布

liangjingzhi1981

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-08 15:21:42 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_18598403/article/details/102878257

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1.安装gunicorn

pip3 install gunicorn

输出：

WARNING: Running pip install with root privileges is generally not a good idea. Try `pip3 install --user` instead.
Collecting gunicorn
  Downloading http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/pypi/packages/8c/da/b8dd8deb741bff556db53902d4706774c8e1e67265f69528c14c003644e6/gunicorn-19.9.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl (112kB)
    100% |████████████████████████████████| 122kB 1.1MB/s 
Installing collected packages: gunicorn
Successfully installed gunicorn-19.9.0

2.部署应用，测试代码：

from flask import Flask

app = Flask(__name__)

@app.route('/')
def hello_world():
	return "Hello World"

if __name__ == "__main__":
	app.run()

3.通过gunicorn启动应用

gunicorn -w 2 -b 0.0.0.0:8000 hello:app

# --workers = 4 表示使用 4 worker 进程运行程序，建议 worker 数量为 ( CPU 核心数 × 2 ) + 1
# Gunicorn 默认只允许从本地 8000 端口访问，--bind=0.0.0.0:8000 表示允许使用 8000 端口从外部访问
# app:app 冒号前面的 app 表示 app.py 文件，冒号后面的 app 表示 flask 程序的名称

输出：

[2019-11-02 23:45:53 +0800] [26697] [INFO] Starting gunicorn 19.9.0
[2019-11-02 23:45:53 +0800] [26697] [INFO] Listening at: http://0.0.0.0:8000 (26697)
[2019-11-02 23:45:53 +0800] [26697] [INFO] Using worker: sync
[2019-11-02 23:45:53 +0800] [26700] [INFO] Booting worker with pid: 26700
[2019-11-02 23:45:53 +0800] [26701] [INFO] Booting worker with pid: 26701

访问页面：http://127.0.0.1:8000/

页面输出：

Hello World

在pipenv环境下运行

pipenv install gunicorn

输出

Installing gunicorn…
Adding gunicorn to Pipfile's [packages]…
✔ Installation Succeeded 
Pipfile.lock (99b16b) out of date, updating to (ca72e7)…
Locking [dev-packages] dependencies…
Locking [packages] dependencies…
✔ Success! 
Updated Pipfile.lock (99b16b)!
Installing dependencies from Pipfile.lock (99b16b)…
  🐍   ▉▉▉▉▉▉▉▉▉▉▉▉▉▉▉▉▉▉▉▉▉▉▉▉▉▉▉▉▉▉▉▉ 1/1 — 00:00:01
To activate this project's virtualenv, run pipenv shell.
Alternatively, run a command inside the virtualenv with pipenv run.

启动

pipenv run gunicorn -w 2 -b 0.0.0.0:8000 hello:app &

输出

[1] 20220
[root@VM_0_15_centos flask_test]# [2019-11-03 14:08:31 +0800] [20220] [INFO] Starting gunicorn 19.9.0
[2019-11-03 14:08:31 +0800] [20220] [INFO] Listening at: http://0.0.0.0:8000 (20220)
[2019-11-03 14:08:31 +0800] [20220] [INFO] Using worker: sync
[2019-11-03 14:08:31 +0800] [20233] [INFO] Booting worker with pid: 20233
[2019-11-03 14:08:31 +0800] [20234] [INFO] Booting worker with pid: 20234