docker安装kafka

Kafka安装

下载wurstmeister/kafka源码

git clone https://github.com/wurstmeister/kafka-docker.git

修改docker-compose-single-broker.yml文件

version: '2'services:

  zookeeper:

    image: wurstmeister/zookeeper

    environment:

      JMX: 9000

    ports:

      - "2181:2181"

    expose:

      - "2181"

  kafka:

    build: .

    ports:

      - "9082:9092"

    environment:

      KAFKA_ADVERTISED_HOST_NAME: 改成你自己的ip

      KAFKA_CREATE_TOPICS: "test:1:1"

      KAFKA_ZOOKEEPER_CONNECT: zookeeper:2181

    volumes:

      - /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock

  kafka-manager:

    image: sheepkiller/kafka-manager

    links:

      - kafka

      - zookeeper

    environment:

      ZK_HOSTS: zookeeper:2181

      APPLICATION_SECRET: "letmein"

    ports:

      - "9001:9000"

    expose:

      - "9001"

// TODO: 了解docker compose的配置

· 代码解释

运行kafka

docker-compose -f docker-compose-single-broker.yml up -d

 

测试发送消息

1. 执行docker ps，找到kafka的CONTAINER ID，进入容器内部：

docker exec -it ${CONTAINER ID} /bin/bash

2. 进入kafka默认目录

cd opt/kafka_2.11-0.10.1.1/  

3. 创建一个主题

bin/kafka-topics.sh --create --zookeeper zookeeper:2181 --replication-factor 1 --partitions 1 --topic topcom-test

4. 运行一个消息生产者，指定topic为刚刚创建的主题

bin/kafka-console-producer.sh --broker-list localhost:9092 --topic topcom-test

5. 运行一个消费者，指定同样的主题

bin/kafka-console-consumer.sh --zookeeper zookeeper:2181 --topic topcom-test --from-beginning