SystemConfig.java 这个神奇宝贝

前言

     最近在看AMS PKMS。发现个宝贝，记录一下
     frameworks/base/core/java/com/android/server/SystemConfig.java
    这个类顾名思义，是系统配置类，包括一些功能开关，服务开关都在里面，之前有提过一嘴，没怎么注意。
    这个类是解析xml的。system/etc/*.xml vendor/etc/*.xml； 在不同xml中，不同的标签代表不同的意思这里
    稍微汇总处理一下

  1.这里是读取的主要的几个目录～

  // Read configuration from system
        readPermissions(Environment.buildPath(
                Environment.getRootDirectory(), "etc", "sysconfig"), ALLOW_ALL);
        // Read configuration from the old permissions dir
        readPermissions(Environment.buildPath(
                Environment.getRootDirectory(), "etc", "permissions"), ALLOW_ALL);
        // Allow Vendor to customize system configs around libs, features, permissions and apps
        int vendorPermissionFlag = ALLOW_LIBS | ALLOW_FEATURES | ALLOW_PERMISSIONS |
                ALLOW_APP_CONFIGS;
        readPermissions(Environment.buildPath(
                Environment.getVendorDirectory(), "etc", "sysconfig"), vendorPermissionFlag);
        readPermissions(Environment.buildPath(
                Environment.getVendorDirectory(), "etc", "permissions"), vendorPermissionFlag);
        // Allow ODM to customize system configs around libs, features and apps
        int odmPermissionFlag = ALLOW_LIBS | ALLOW_FEATURES | ALLOW_APP_CONFIGS;
        readPermissions(Environment.buildPath(
                Environment.getOdmDirectory(), "etc", "sysconfig"), odmPermissionFlag);
        readPermissions(Environment.buildPath(
                Environment.getOdmDirectory(), "etc", "permissions"), odmPermissionFlag);
        // Only allow OEM to customize features
        readPermissions(Environment.buildPath(
                Environment.getOemDirectory(), "etc", "sysconfig"), ALLOW_FEATURES);
        readPermissions(Environment.buildPath(
                Environment.getOemDirectory(), "etc", "permissions"), ALLOW_FEATURES);

2.这些目录中xml文件的标签有哪些？

 private void readPermissionsFromXml(File permFile, int permissionFlag) {
        FileReader permReader = null;
        try {
            permReader = new FileReader(permFile);
        } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
            Slog.w(TAG, "Couldn't find or open permissions file " + permFile);
            return;
        }

        final boolean lowRam = ActivityManager.isLowRamDeviceStatic();

        try {
            XmlPullParser parser = Xml.newPullParser();
            parser.setInput(permReader);

            int type;
            while ((type=parser.next()) != parser.START_TAG
                       && type != parser.END_DOCUMENT) {
                ;
            }

            if (type != parser.START_TAG) {
                throw new XmlPullParserException("No start tag found");
            }

            if (!parser.getName().equals("permissions") && !parser.getName().equals("config")) {
                throw new XmlPullParserException("Unexpected start tag in " + permFile
                        + ": found " + parser.getName() + ", expected 'permissions' or 'config'");
            }

            boolean allowAll = permissionFlag == ALLOW_ALL;
            boolean allowLibs = (permissionFlag & ALLOW_LIBS) != 0;
            boolean allowFeatures = (permissionFlag & ALLOW_FEATURES) != 0;
            boolean allowPermissions = (permissionFlag & ALLOW_PERMISSIONS) != 0;
            boolean allowAppConfigs = (permissionFlag & ALLOW_APP_CONFIGS) != 0;
            boolean allowPrivappPermissions = (permissionFlag & ALLOW_PRIVAPP_PERMISSIONS) != 0;
            while (true) {
                XmlUtils.nextElement(parser);
                if (parser.getEventType() == XmlPullParser.END_DOCUMENT) {
                    break;
                }

                String name = parser.getName();
                if ("group".equals(name) && allowAll) {
                    String gidStr = parser.getAttributeValue(null, "gid");
                    if (gidStr != null) {
                        int gid = android.os.Process.getGidForName(gidStr);
                        mGlobalGids = appendInt(mGlobalGids, gid);
                    } else {
                        Slog.w(TAG, "<group> without gid in " + permFile + " at "
                                + parser.getPositionDescription());
                    }

                    XmlUtils.skipCurrentTag(parser);
                    continue;
                } else if ("permission".equals(name) && allowPermissions) {
                    String perm = parser.getAttributeValue(null, "name");
                    if (perm == null) {
                        Slog.w(TAG, "<permission> without name in " + permFile + " at "
                                + parser.getPositionDescription());
                        XmlUtils.skipCurrentTag(parser);
                        continue;
                    }
                    perm = perm.intern();
                    readPermission(parser, perm);

                } else if ("assign-permission".equals(name) && allowPermissions) {
                    String perm = parser.getAttributeValue(null, "name");
                    if (perm == null) {
                        Slog.w(TAG, "<assign-permission> without name in " + permFile + " at "
                                + parser.getPositionDescription());
                        XmlUtils.skipCurrentTag(parser);
                        continue;
                    }
                    String uidStr = parser.getAttributeValue(null, "uid");
                    if (uidStr == null) {
                        Slog.w(TAG, "<assign-permission> without uid in " + permFile + " at "
                                + parser.getPositionDescription());
                        XmlUtils.skipCurrentTag(parser);
                        continue;
                    }
                    int uid = Process.getUidForName(uidStr);
                    if (uid < 0) {
                        Slog.w(TAG, "<assign-permission> with unknown uid \""
                                + uidStr + "  in " + permFile + " at "
                                + parser.getPositionDescription());
                        XmlUtils.skipCurrentTag(parser);
                        continue;
                    }
                    perm = perm.intern();
                    ArraySet<String> perms = mSystemPermissions.get(uid);
                    if (perms == null) {
                        perms = new ArraySet<String>();
                        mSystemPermissions.put(uid, perms);
                    }
                    perms.add(perm);
                    XmlUtils.skipCurrentTag(parser);

                } else if ("library".equals(name) && allowLibs) {
                    String lname = parser.getAttributeValue(null, "name");
                    String lfile = parser.getAttributeValue(null, "file");
                    if (lname == null) {
                        Slog.w(TAG, "<library> without name in " + permFile + " at "
                                + parser.getPositionDescription());
                    } else if (lfile == null) {
                        Slog.w(TAG, "<library> without file in " + permFile + " at "
                                + parser.getPositionDescription());
                    } else {
                        //Log.i(TAG, "Got library " + lname + " in " + lfile);
                        mSharedLibraries.put(lname, lfile);
                    }
                    XmlUtils.skipCurrentTag(parser);
                    continue;

                } else if ("feature".equals(name) && allowFeatures) {
                    String fname = parser.getAttributeValue(null, "name");
                    int fversion = XmlUtils.readIntAttribute(parser, "version", 0);
                    boolean allowed;
                    if (!lowRam) {
                        allowed = true;
                    } else {
                        String notLowRam = parser.getAttributeValue(null, "notLowRam");
                        allowed = !"true".equals(notLowRam);
                    }
                    if (fname == null) {
                        Slog.w(TAG, "<feature> without name in " + permFile + " at "
                                + parser.getPositionDescription());
                    } else if (allowed) {
                        addFeature(fname, fversion);
                    }
                    XmlUtils.skipCurrentTag(parser);
                    continue;

                } else if ("unavailable-feature".equals(name) && allowFeatures) {
                    String fname = parser.getAttributeValue(null, "name");
                    if (fname == null) {
                        Slog.w(TAG, "<unavailable-feature> without name in " + permFile + " at "
                                + parser.getPositionDescription());
                    } else {
                        mUnavailableFeatures.add(fname);
                    }
                    XmlUtils.skipCurrentTag(parser);
                    continue;

                } else if ("allow-in-power-save-except-idle".equals(name) && allowAll) {
                    String pkgname = parser.getAttributeValue(null, "package");
                    if (pkgname == null) {
                        Slog.w(TAG, "<allow-in-power-save-except-idle> without package in "
                                + permFile + " at " + parser.getPositionDescription());
                    } else {
                        mAllowInPowerSaveExceptIdle.add(pkgname);
                    }
                    XmlUtils.skipCurrentTag(parser);
                    continue;

                } else if ("allow-in-power-save".equals(name) && allowAll) {
                    String pkgname = parser.getAttributeValue(null, "package");
                    if (pkgname == null) {
                        Slog.w(TAG, "<allow-in-power-save> without package in " + permFile + " at "
                                + parser.getPositionDescription());
                    } else {
                        mAllowInPowerSave.add(pkgname);
                    }
                    XmlUtils.skipCurrentTag(parser);
                    continue;

                } else if ("allow-in-data-usage-save".equals(name) && allowAll) {
                    String pkgname = parser.getAttributeValue(null, "package");
                    if (pkgname == null) {
                        Slog.w(TAG, "<allow-in-data-usage-save> without package in " + permFile
                                + " at " + parser.getPositionDescription());
                    } else {
                        mAllowInDataUsageSave.add(pkgname);
                    }
                    XmlUtils.skipCurrentTag(parser);
                    continue;

                } else if ("allow-unthrottled-location".equals(name) && allowAll) {
                    String pkgname = parser.getAttributeValue(null, "package");
                    if (pkgname == null) {
                        Slog.w(TAG, "<allow-unthrottled-location> without package in "
                            + permFile + " at " + parser.getPositionDescription());
                    } else {
                        mAllowUnthrottledLocation.add(pkgname);
                    }
                    XmlUtils.skipCurrentTag(parser);
                    continue;

                } else if ("allow-implicit-broadcast".equals(name) && allowAll) {
                    String action = parser.getAttributeValue(null, "action");
                    if (action == null) {
                        Slog.w(TAG, "<allow-implicit-broadcast> without action in " + permFile
                                + " at " + parser.getPositionDescription());
                    } else {
                        mAllowImplicitBroadcasts.add(action);
                    }
                    XmlUtils.skipCurrentTag(parser);
                    continue;

                } else if ("app-link".equals(name) && allowAppConfigs) {
                    String pkgname = parser.getAttributeValue(null, "package");
                    if (pkgname == null) {
                        Slog.w(TAG, "<app-link> without package in " + permFile + " at "
                                + parser.getPositionDescription());
                    } else {
                        mLinkedApps.add(pkgname);
                    }
                    XmlUtils.skipCurrentTag(parser);
                } else if ("system-user-whitelisted-app".equals(name) && allowAppConfigs) {
                    String pkgname = parser.getAttributeValue(null, "package");
                    if (pkgname == null) {
                        Slog.w(TAG, "<system-user-whitelisted-app> without package in " + permFile
                                + " at " + parser.getPositionDescription());
                    } else {
                        mSystemUserWhitelistedApps.add(pkgname);
                    }
                    XmlUtils.skipCurrentTag(parser);
                } else if ("system-user-blacklisted-app".equals(name) && allowAppConfigs) {
                    String pkgname = parser.getAttributeValue(null, "package");
                    if (pkgname == null) {
                        Slog.w(TAG, "<system-user-blacklisted-app without package in " + permFile
                                + " at " + parser.getPositionDescription());
                    } else {
                        mSystemUserBlacklistedApps.add(pkgname);
                    }
                    XmlUtils.skipCurrentTag(parser);
                } else if ("default-enabled-vr-app".equals(name) && allowAppConfigs) {
                    String pkgname = parser.getAttributeValue(null, "package");
                    String clsname = parser.getAttributeValue(null, "class");
                    if (pkgname == null) {
                        Slog.w(TAG, "<default-enabled-vr-app without package in " + permFile
                                + " at " + parser.getPositionDescription());
                    } else if (clsname == null) {
                        Slog.w(TAG, "<default-enabled-vr-app without class in " + permFile
                                + " at " + parser.getPositionDescription());
                    } else {
                        mDefaultVrComponents.add(new ComponentName(pkgname, clsname));
                    }
                    XmlUtils.skipCurrentTag(parser);
                } else if ("backup-transport-whitelisted-service".equals(name) && allowFeatures) {
                    String serviceName = parser.getAttributeValue(null, "service");
                    if (serviceName == null) {
                        Slog.w(TAG, "<backup-transport-whitelisted-service> without service in "
                                + permFile + " at " + parser.getPositionDescription());
                    } else {
                        ComponentName cn = ComponentName.unflattenFromString(serviceName);
                        if (cn == null) {
                            Slog.w(TAG,
                                    "<backup-transport-whitelisted-service> with invalid service name "
                                    + serviceName + " in "+ permFile
                                    + " at " + parser.getPositionDescription());
                        } else {
                            mBackupTransportWhitelist.add(cn);
                        }
                    }
                    XmlUtils.skipCurrentTag(parser);
                } else if ("disabled-until-used-preinstalled-carrier-associated-app".equals(name)
                        && allowAppConfigs) {
                    String pkgname = parser.getAttributeValue(null, "package");
                    String carrierPkgname = parser.getAttributeValue(null, "carrierAppPackage");
                    if (pkgname == null || carrierPkgname == null) {
                        Slog.w(TAG, "<disabled-until-used-preinstalled-carrier-associated-app"
                                + " without package or carrierAppPackage in " + permFile + " at "
                                + parser.getPositionDescription());
                    } else {
                        List<String> associatedPkgs =
                                mDisabledUntilUsedPreinstalledCarrierAssociatedApps.get(
                                        carrierPkgname);
                        if (associatedPkgs == null) {
                            associatedPkgs = new ArrayList<>();
                            mDisabledUntilUsedPreinstalledCarrierAssociatedApps.put(
                                    carrierPkgname, associatedPkgs);
                        }
                        associatedPkgs.add(pkgname);
                    }
                    XmlUtils.skipCurrentTag(parser);
                } else if ("privapp-permissions".equals(name) && allowPrivappPermissions) {
                    readPrivAppPermissions(parser);
                } else {
                    XmlUtils.skipCurrentTag(parser);
                    continue;
                }
            }
        } catch (XmlPullParserException e) {
            Slog.w(TAG, "Got exception parsing permissions.", e);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            Slog.w(TAG, "Got exception parsing permissions.", e);
        } finally {
            IoUtils.closeQuietly(permReader);
        }

        // Some devices can be field-converted to FBE, so offer to splice in
        // those features if not already defined by the static config
        if (StorageManager.isFileEncryptedNativeOnly()) {
            addFeature(PackageManager.FEATURE_FILE_BASED_ENCRYPTION, 0);
            addFeature(PackageManager.FEATURE_SECURELY_REMOVES_USERS, 0);
        }

        if (ActivityManager.isLowRamDeviceStatic()) {
            addFeature(PackageManager.FEATURE_RAM_LOW, 0);
        } else {
            addFeature(PackageManager.FEATURE_RAM_NORMAL, 0);
        }

        for (String featureName : mUnavailableFeatures) {
            removeFeature(featureName);
        }
    }

这些属性是和hasSystemFeature方法相关的