ASP.NET MVC 多语言方案

最近发现资源文件是个好东西, 用的好了可以给开发人员节约不少的时间. 例如做一个多语言的网站, 资源文件就有不小的用处.

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public class Culture    {        public static CultureItem ENU = new CultureItem("en-US", "English", "EN");        public static CultureItem CHS = new CultureItem("zh-CN", "簡体中文", "CN");        public static CultureItem CHT = new CultureItem("zh-TW", "繁體中文", "TW");        public static CultureItem JPN = new CultureItem("ja-JP", "日本語", "JP");        public static CultureItem DE = new CultureItem("de-DE", "Deutsch", "DE");        public static CultureItem FR = new CultureItem("fr-FR", "French", "FR");        public static CultureItem ES = new CultureItem("es-ES", "Spanish", "ES");        public static CultureItem IT = new CultureItem("it-IT", "Italian", "IT");        /// <summary>        /// 取得實作語系        /// </summary>        public static List<CultureItem> All        {            get { return _cultures; }        }        // 實作語系        private static readonly List<CultureItem> _cultures = new List<CultureItem>        {            ENU,            CHS,            CHT,            //"en-GB",            //"en-CA",            //"de-DE",            //"es-ES",            //"it-IT",            //"ja-JP",            //"fr-FR",        };        /// <summary>        /// 驗證culture資料是否超出範圍        /// </summary>        /// <param name="cultureName"></param>        /// <returns></returns>        public static string GetValidBigTrackerCulture(string cultureName)        {            //不確定預設是否為en - US, or cultureName的值超出預期的範圍            if (_cultures.Where(w => w.LanguageCultureName == cultureName).Count() == 0)            {                cultureName = ENU.LanguageCultureName;            }            return cultureName;        }        /// <summary>        /// 依照「name」參數回傳有效並已實作之語系名稱。        /// 若無合適語系名稱，則回傳預設語系名稱。        /// 本專案的預設語系名稱為「en-US」        /// </summary>        /// <param name="name">語系名稱</param>        public static string GetImplementedCulture(string name)        {            // 確認是否為空字串            if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(name))                return GetDefaultCulture();  // 若是空字串則回傳預設語系            // 如果該語系名稱已被實作，則接受使用該語系名稱            var selectedCulture = _cultures.FirstOrDefault(c => c.LanguageCultureName.Equals(name, StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase));            if (selectedCulture != null)            {                return selectedCulture.LanguageCultureName; // 接受這個語系            }            // 取得最接近之語系名稱。例如，如果已經實作了「en-US」而使用者的請求是「en-GB」，            // 則回傳最接近的「en-US」因為這樣至少是相同的語言（例如：英文）             var n = GetNeutralCulture(name);            foreach (var c in _cultures)                if (c.LanguageCultureName.StartsWith(n))                    return c.LanguageCultureName;            // 如果沒有合適的，就回傳預設語系名稱            return GetDefaultCulture();        }        /// <summary>        /// 回傳預設的語系名稱               /// </summary>           public static string GetDefaultCulture()        {            return ENU.LanguageCultureName;        }        /// <summary>        /// 取得目前語系名稱        /// </summary>           public static string GetCurrentCulture()        {            return Thread.CurrentThread.CurrentCulture.Name;        }        public static bool IsTW        {            get            {                return GetCurrentCulture().Equals(CHT.LanguageCultureName, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase);            }        }        public static CultureInfo GetCurrentCultureInfo()        {            return Thread.CurrentThread.CurrentCulture;        }        /// <summary>        /// 取得目前的中性語系名稱        /// </summary>           public static string GetCurrentNeutralCulture()        {            return GetNeutralCulture(Thread.CurrentThread.CurrentCulture.Name);        }        public static void SetCurrentCulture(string userCulture)        {            //驗證culture是否超出系統支援範圍            userCulture = GetValidBigTrackerCulture(userCulture);            if (Thread.CurrentThread.CurrentCulture.Name != userCulture)            {                Thread.CurrentThread.CurrentCulture = new CultureInfo(userCulture);                Thread.CurrentThread.CurrentUICulture = Thread.CurrentThread.CurrentCulture;            }        }        /// <summary>        /// 取得中性語系名稱        /// </summary>               public static string GetNeutralCulture(string name)        {            if (name.Length < 2)                return name;            return name.Substring(0, 2); // 回傳前兩個字元，例如："en", "es"        }        public static string CookieName        {            get            {                return Models.Enum.CookieName.BulidCookieKey(Models.Enum.CookieName.Culture);            }        }    }

　　

 1 using BigZata.Common;
 2 using BigZata.Resources.Mapping.TitleMapping;
 3 using System;
 4 using System.Collections.Generic;
 5 using System.Linq;
 6 using System.Text;
 7 using System.Threading;
 8 using System.Threading.Tasks;
 9 
10 namespace Resources
11 {
12     class Program
13     {
14         static void Main(string[] args)
15         {
16             Console.Write(Thread.CurrentThread.CurrentCulture);
17 
18            // System.Globalization.CultureInfo culture = new System.Globalization.CultureInfo("en-us", true);
19            // Thread.CurrentThread.CurrentCulture = culture;
20             Culture.SetCurrentCulture("en-us");
21 
22             Console.Write(Thread.CurrentThread.CurrentCulture);
23             //  System.Globalization.CultureInfo Culture=new System.Globalization.CultureInfo
24             Console.Write(TitleMapping.LandingPage);
25             Console.ReadKey();
26         }
27     }
28 }