android中调用系统功能 来显示本地相册图片 拍照 视频 音频功能

android中调用系统功能 来显示本地相册图片 拍照 视频 音频功能

效果图如下：

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本地相册跟拍照可直接调用系统功能

Intent img = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
FileNames name = new FileNames();
File appFile = createRootDirectory(APP_FILE_NAMES);
File file = new File(appFile.getPath(),name.getImageName());
this.setImgFile(file);
img.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, Uri.fromFile(file));
context.startActivityForResult(img, flag);

Intent getAlbum = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_OPEN_DOCUMENT);
getAlbum.setType("image/*");
context.startActivityForResult(getAlbum, flag);

视频调用 在不同手机会出现录制失败 需要在Android4.4以上版本Uri转换

/**
* 根据Uri获取图片绝对路径，解决Android4.4以上版本Uri转换
 * @param imageUri
*/
@TargetApi(19)
public String getImageAbsolutePath(Uri imageUri) {
    if (context == null || imageUri == null)
            return null;
    if (android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT && DocumentsContract.isDocumentUri(context, imageUri)) {
    if (isExternalStorageDocument(imageUri)) {
        String docId = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(imageUri);
                String[] split = docId.split(":");
                String type = split[0];
                if ("primary".equalsIgnoreCase(type)) {
                    return Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + "/" + split[1];
                }
            } else if (isDownloadsDocument(imageUri)) {
                String id = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(imageUri);
                Uri contentUri = ContentUris.withAppendedId(Uri.parse("content://downloads/public_downloads"), Long.valueOf(id));
                return getDataColumn(contentUri, null, null);
            } else if (isMediaDocument(imageUri)) {
                String docId = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(imageUri);
                String[] split = docId.split(":");
                String type = split[0];
                Uri contentUri = null;
                if ("image".equals(type)) {
                    contentUri = MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI;
                } else if ("video".equals(type)) {
                    contentUri = MediaStore.Video.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI;
                } else if ("audio".equals(type)) {
                    contentUri = MediaStore.Audio.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI;
                }
                String selection = MediaStore.Images.Media._ID + "=?";
                String[] selectionArgs = new String[] { split[1] };
                return getDataColumn(contentUri, selection, selectionArgs);
            }
        } // MediaStore (and general)
        else if ("content".equalsIgnoreCase(imageUri.getScheme())) {
            // Return the remote address
            if (isGooglePhotosUri(imageUri))
                return imageUri.getLastPathSegment();
            return getDataColumn(imageUri, null, null);
        }
        // File
        else if ("file".equalsIgnoreCase(imageUri.getScheme())) {
            return imageUri.getPath();
        }
        return null;
    }

    private String getDataColumn(Uri uri, String selection, String[] selectionArgs) {
        Cursor cursor = null;
        String column = MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA;
        String[] projection = { column };
        try {
            cursor = context.getContentResolver().query(uri, projection, selection, selectionArgs, null);
            if (cursor != null && cursor.moveToFirst()) {
                int index = cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(column);
                return cursor.getString(index);
            }
        } finally {
            if (cursor != null)
                cursor.close();
        }
        return null;
    }

要根据uri来重新获取绝对路径

音频录制跟视频类似 不同型号手机不一定都能获取到，都是需通过uri来转换路径显示

在点击视频播放调用系统功能 部分会闪退 主要是手机型号，

Intent video = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
video.setDataAndType(Uri.parse(path), "video/*");
context.startActivity(video);

决解方案 就是直接使用自带的VideoView来播放视频

Intent intent = new Intent(mContext, VideoPlayActivity.class);
Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
bundle.putString("path",mList.get(pos).getPath());
intent.putExtras(bundle);

videoView1 = (VideoView) findViewById(R.id.videoView1);
Bundle bundle = getIntent().getExtras();
file = bundle.getString("path");//获得拍摄的视频保存地址
videoView1.setVideoPath(file);
videoView1.start();
videoView1.setOnCompletionListener(new MediaPlayer.OnCompletionListener() {
      @Override
      public void onCompletion(MediaPlayer mp) {
           finish();
      }
});

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