spring bean中的scope

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">
    <beans>
        <bean id="testBean" class="TestBean" scope="prototype">
            <property name="name" value="zxk"/>
            <property name="age" value="2"/>
        </bean>
        <bean id="aTestBean" class="ATestBean">
            <property name="name" value="zxk"/>
            <property name="age" value="2"/>
        </bean>
    </beans>
</beans>

import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

public class TestBean {
    private String name;
    private Integer age;
    TestBean(){
        System.out.println("初始化。。。");
    }
    public Integer getAge() {
        return age;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setAge(Integer age) {
        this.age = age;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("classpath:spring.xml");
        TestBean testBean = (TestBean) context.getBean("testBean");
        TestBean testBean2 = (TestBean) context.getBean("testBean");
        System.out.println(testBean.getName());
        System.out.println(testBean2.getName());
    }
}

执行结果
Scope值为Singleton的只实例化了一次
而值为prototye的实例化了两次

scope名称	作用
singleton	单例模式，只实例化一次，多次执行getBean()但是只实例化一次
prototype	原型模式，实例多次，每次在做getBean()操作的时候就会执行一次实例化
request	http每请求一次，就创建一个新的bean
session	同一个HttpSession共享同一个bean对象,不同的session使用不同的bean对象
application	全局web作用域