RocketMQ三、Consumer的启动

我们先看一下RocketMQAutoConfiguration的定义：

@Configuration
@EnableConfigurationProperties(RocketMQProperties.class)
@ConditionalOnClass({ MQAdmin.class, ObjectMapper.class })
@ConditionalOnProperty(prefix = "rocketmq", value = "name-server")
@Import({ JacksonFallbackConfiguration.class, ListenerContainerConfiguration.class })
@AutoConfigureAfter(JacksonAutoConfiguration.class)
public class RocketMQAutoConfiguration {
    ...
}

这里通过@Import注解引入了两个配置类，JacksonFallbackConfiguration是和json相关的暂时先不用管。我们重点关注ListenerContainerConfiguration这个配置类：

@Configuration
public class ListenerContainerConfiguration implements ApplicationContextAware, SmartInitializingSingleton {
 	...   
}

实现了ApplicationContextAware和SmartInitializingSingleton，Aware比较好理解，就是要拿到applicationContext。

我们看一下SmartInitializingSingleton接口，要实现afterSingletonsInstantiated()方法，即Spring容器中所有单例对象初始化完成后会执行的方法：

@Override
public void afterSingletonsInstantiated() {
    Map<String, Object> beans = this.applicationContext.getBeansWithAnnotation(RocketMQMessageListener.class);

    if (Objects.nonNull(beans)) {
        beans.forEach(this::registerContainer);
    }
}

首先从容器中拿到被@RocketMQMessageListener注解的所有对象，然后循环调用registerContainer:

private void registerContainer(String beanName, Object bean) {
    Class<?> clazz = AopProxyUtils.ultimateTargetClass(bean);

    if (!RocketMQListener.class.isAssignableFrom(bean.getClass())) {
        throw new IllegalStateException(clazz + " is not instance of " + RocketMQListener.class.getName());
    }

    RocketMQMessageListener annotation = clazz.getAnnotation(RocketMQMessageListener.class);
    validate(annotation);

    String containerBeanName = String.format("%s_%s", DefaultRocketMQListenerContainer.class.getName(),
        counter.incrementAndGet());
    GenericApplicationContext genericApplicationContext = (GenericApplicationContext) applicationContext;

    genericApplicationContext.registerBean(containerBeanName, DefaultRocketMQListenerContainer.class,
        () -> createRocketMQListenerContainer(bean, annotation));
    DefaultRocketMQListenerContainer container = genericApplicationContext.getBean(containerBeanName,
        DefaultRocketMQListenerContainer.class);
    if (!container.isRunning()) {
        try {
            container.start();
        } catch (Exception e)