RocketMQ十二、Broker启动

本篇开始介绍Broker部分的内容，主要包括Broker的启动、消息的接收、消息的处理。

broker的启动主要分为两个过程，即initialize初始化和start启动

BrokerStartup类的main方法：

public static void main(String[] args) {
    start(createBrokerController(args));
}

其中createBrokerController方法初始化过程，start方法启动过程

initialize

public static BrokerController createBrokerController(String[] args) {

    // 各种配置属性设置
    System.setProperty(RemotingCommand.REMOTING_VERSION_KEY, Integer.toString(MQVersion.CURRENT_VERSION));

    if (null == System.getProperty(NettySystemConfig.COM_ROCKETMQ_REMOTING_SOCKET_SNDBUF_SIZE)) {
        NettySystemConfig.socketSndbufSize = 131072;
    }

    if (null == System.getProperty(NettySystemConfig.COM_ROCKETMQ_REMOTING_SOCKET_RCVBUF_SIZE)) {
        NettySystemConfig.socketRcvbufSize = 131072;
    }

    try {
        //PackageConflictDetect.detectFastjson();
        Options options = ServerUtil.buildCommandlineOptions(new Options());
        commandLine = ServerUtil.parseCmdLine("mqbroker", args, buildCommandlineOptions(options),
            new PosixParser());
        if (null == commandLine) {
            System.exit(-1);
        }

        final BrokerConfig brokerConfig = new BrokerConfig();
        // netty服务配置  接收消息的netty服务端配置
        final NettyServerConfig nettyServerConfig = new NettyServerConfig();

        // netty客户端配置 发送消息netty客户端配置 --比如slave同步、和namesrv通信、pull模式等
        final NettyClientConfig nettyClientConfig = new NettyClientConfig();

        nettyClientConfig.setUseTLS(Boolean.parseBoolean(System.getProperty(TLS_ENABLE,
            String.valueOf(TlsSystemConfig.tlsMode == TlsMode.ENFORCING))));
        // 监听端口 10911
        nettyServerConfig.setListenPort(10911);
        final MessageStoreConfig messageStoreConfig = new MessageStoreConfig();

        if (BrokerRole.SLAVE == messageStoreConfig.getBrokerRole()) {
            // 如果是slave节点，内存中消息最大保有量 ratio = 配置 - 10
            int ratio = messageStoreConfig.getAccessMessageInMemoryMaxRatio() - 10;
            messageStoreConfig.setAccessMessageInMemoryMaxRatio(ratio);
        }

        // -c 读取配置文件
        if (commandLine.hasOption('c')) {
            String file = commandLine.getOptionValue('c');
            if (file != null) {
                configFile = file;
                InputStream in = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(file));
                properties = new Properties();
                properties.load(in);

                properties2SystemEnv(properties);
                MixAll.properties2Object(properties, brokerConfig);
                MixAll.properties2Object(properties, nettyServerConfig);
                MixAll.properties2Object(properties, nettyClientConfig);
                MixAll.properties2Object(properties, messageStoreConfig);

                BrokerPathConfigHelper.setBrokerConfigPath(file);
                in.close();
            }
        }

        MixAll.properties2Object(ServerUtil.commandLine2Properties(commandLine), brokerConfig);

        if (null == brokerConfig.getRocketmqHome()) {
            System.out.printf("Please set the %s variable in your environment to match the location of the RocketMQ installation", MixAll.ROCKETMQ_HOME_ENV);
            System.exit(-2);
        }

        String namesrvAddr = brokerConfig.getNamesrvAddr();
        if (null != namesrvAddr) {
            try {
                // 这里做namesrv格式检查
                String[] addrArray = namesrvAddr.split(";");
                for (String addr : addrArray) {
                    RemotingUtil.string2SocketAddress(addr);
                }
            } catch (Exception e) {
                System.out.printf(
                    "The Name Server Address[%s] illegal, please set it as follows, \"127.0.0.1:9876;192.168.0.1:9876\"%n",
                    namesrvAddr);
                System.exit(-3);
            }
        }

        switch (messageStoreConfig.getBrokerRole()) {
            // master的brokerId=0
            case ASYNC_MASTER:
            case SYNC_MASTER:
                brokerConfig.setBrokerId(MixAll.MASTER_ID);
                break;
            case SLAVE:
                // slave的brokerId>0
                if (brokerConfig.getBrokerId() <= 0) {
                    System.out.printf("Slave's brokerId must be > 0");
                    System.exit(-3);
                }

                break;
            default:
                break;
        }

        // 是否启动主从切换模式
        if (messageStoreConfig.isEnableDLegerCommitLog()) {
            brokerConfig.setBrokerId(-1);
        }

        // ha监听端口， netty服务端口+1
        messageStoreConfig.setHaListenPort(nettyServerConfig.getListenPort() + 1);

        // logback配置
        LoggerContext lc = (LoggerContext) LoggerFactory.getILoggerFactory();
        JoranConfigurator configurator = new JoranConfigurator();
        configurator.setContext(lc);
        lc.reset();
        configurator.doConfigure(brokerConfig.getRocketmqHome() + "/conf/logback_broker.xml");

        // -p 打印配置 并退出
        if (commandLine.hasOption('p')) {
            InternalLogger console = InternalLoggerFactory.getLogger(LoggerName.BROKER_CONSOLE_NAME);
            MixAll.printObjectProperties(console, brokerConfig);
            MixAll.printObjectProperties(console, nettyServerConfig);
            MixAll.printObjectProperties(console, netty