Python Base

最新推荐文章于 2022-03-25 15:00:00 发布

AaronChueng

最新推荐文章于 2022-03-25 15:00:00 发布

阅读量988

点赞数

分类专栏： python-小项目文章标签： python

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_19464321/article/details/75113955

版权

python-小项目专栏收录该内容

2 篇文章 0 订阅

订阅专栏

Python Base

1.Time

Annoying Time Conversion

import time
# unix time chuo
time.time()

# Time 
time.localtime()

########################
#a.unix time stamp
#b.time object
#c.string 
#########################


#----------------------------
#a=>b
time.localtime(time.time())
#----------------------------

#----------------------------
#b=>a
time.mktime(time.localtime())
#----------------------------

#----------------------------
#b=>c
string = time.strftime('%Y%m%D %H%M%S',time.localtime())
#----------------------------
#----------------------------
#c=>b
time.stfptime(string , '%Y%m%D %H%M%S')
#----------------------------

2.random

import random
print random.randint(0,5)


random.random()用于生成一个0到1的随机符点数: 0 <= n < 1.0

print random.uniform(10, 20)  
print random.uniform(20, 10)  

print random.randint(12, 20)  #生成的随机数n: 12 <= n <= 20  
print random.randint(20, 20)  #结果永远是20 

#从指定范围内，按指定基数递增的集合中 获取一个随机数
random.randrange(10, 100, 2) 

print random.choice("学习Python")   
print random.choice(["JGood", "is", "a", "handsome", "boy"])  
print random.choice(("Tuple", "List", "Dict"))

p = ["Python", "is", "powerful", "simple", "and so on..."]  
random.shuffle(p)  
print p 


从指定序列中随机获取指定长度的片断。sample函数不会修改原有序列。

list = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10]  
slice = random.sample(list, 5)  #从list中随机获取5个元素，作为一个片断返回  
print slice  
print list #原有序列并没有改变。

3.java style’s python(no need but just for fun)

class DBFactory(object):
    rds=RedisConnector.reuse()

    __dayList=[]
    __oneDayFile=[]

    @property
    def dayList(self):
        return self.__dayList
    @dayList.setter
    def dayList(self,dlist):
        self.__dayList=dlist

    @property
    def oneDayFile(self):
        return self.__oneDayFile

    @oneDayFile.setter
    def oneDayFile(self,dlist):
        self.__oneDayFile=dlist

    @abstractmethod
    def getTimes(self):
        pass

    @abstractmethod
    def getLastDays(self):
        pass

    @abstractmethod
    def check(self):
        pass

    @abstractmethod
    def kdb_save(self):
        pass



class ModelSetting(DBFactory):

    BASEDIR=MEDIA_ROOT+'/data_project/ModelSettings'


    def __init__(self):
        self.getLastDays()

    def getLastDays(self):
        daylist=sorted(os.listdir(self.BASEDIR))[-2:]
        self.dayList=[os.path.join(self.BASEDIR,x)for x in daylist]
        tmp=['/'.join([self.BASEDIR,x,'%s_model_settings_%s.csv'%(x,y)]) for x in daylist for y in ['day','night']]   
        self.oneDayFile=[x for x in tmp if os.path.exists(x)] 

    def kdb_save(self):
        for x in self.oneDayFile:
            print 'to db '
            print x
            write_model_setting(x)

    def getTimes(self):
        return map(os.path.getmtime,self.oneDayFile)

    def check(self):
         print "ModelSetting checking begin..."
         rds_tmp=map(float,json.loads(self.rds.get('rss:modelsetting:checktime')))
         cur_time=self.getTimes()  
         if not rds_tmp: 
            self.kdb_save()
         if rds_tmp and cur_time!=rds_tmp:  
            self.kdb_save()
         self.rds.set('rss:modelsetting:checktime',json.dumps(cur_time))



class TradeLog(DBFactory):

    BASEDIR=MEDIA_ROOT+'/data_project/TunnelLogs'

    def __init__(self):
       self.getLastDays() 


    def getLastDays(self):
        '''get last 2 days return the list with 4 elems:'''
        '''eg./mnt/Dataproject/TunnelLogs/20170322/Day'''
        ModelSettingBaseDir =self.BASEDIR
        self.dayList=sorted(os.listdir(ModelSettingBaseDir))[-2: ]                                                                                                                      
        daylist=map(lambda x: os.path.join(ModelSettingBaseDir, x,'Day'), self.dayList)
        nightlist=map(lambda x: os.path.join(ModelSettingBaseDir, x,'Ngt'), self.dayList)
        tmp=[]
        self.dayList=daylist+nightlist
        for folderpath in self.dayList:
            if os.path.exists(folderpath):
                tlist=[os.path.join(folderpath,x)for x in os.listdir(folderpath)]
                tmp.append(tlist)
        self.oneDayFile=tmp


    def kdb_save(self):
        for x in self.dayList:
            print 'to db'
            if os.path.exists(x):
                print x
                write_tunnel_log(x)
    def getTimes(self):
        timelist=[]
        for x in self.oneDayFile:
           timelist.append(map(os.path.getmtime,x))
        return timelist

    def check(self):
         print "TradeLog checking begin..."
         rds_tmp=json.loads(self.rds.get('rss:tunnel_log:checktime'))
         cur_time=self.getTimes()
         if not rds_tmp:
            self.kdb_save()
         if rds_tmp and cur_time!=rds_tmp:
            self.kdb_save()
         self.rds.set('rss:tunnel_log:checktime',json.dumps(cur_time))



def run():
    ms=ModelSetting()
    ms.check()
    ml=TradeLog()
    ml.check()

if __name__=="__main__":
    run()

4.logging :python loggine demo

Demo1:

#encoding=utf-8
import logging

logging.debug('This is debug message')
logging.info('This is info message')
logging.warning('This is warning message')

Demo2:

#import logging
#
#logging.basicConfig(level=logging.DEBUG,
#                format='%(asctime)s %(filename)s[line:%(lineno)d] %(levelname)s %(message)s',
#                datefmt='%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S',
#                filename='myapp.log',
#                filemode='w')
#    
#logging.debug('This is debug message')
#logging.info('This is info message')
#logging.warning('This is warning message')

Demo3:

#log.py
import logging

logging.basicConfig(level=logging.DEBUG,
                format='%(asctime)s %(filename)s[line:%(lineno)d] %(levelname)s %(message)s',
                datefmt='%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S',
                filename='myapp.log',
                filemode='w')

#################################################################################################
#定义一个StreamHandler，将INFO级别或更高的日志信息打印到标准错误，并将其添加到当前的日志处理对象#
console = logging.StreamHandler()
console.setLevel(logging.INFO)
formatter = logging.Formatter('%(name)-12s: %(levelname)-8s %(message)s')
console.setFormatter(formatter)
logging.getLogger('').addHandler(console)
#################################################################################################

logging.debug('This is debug message')
logging.info('This is info message')
logging.warning('This is warning message')

#test.py
from log import logging

logging.debug('This is debug message')
logging.info('This is info message')
logging.warning('This is warning message')

4.simple Test Demo: English reading.(just for fun)

#urlget.py

from lxml import etree 
url="http://www.dioenglish.com/home.php?mod=space&uid=114322&do=blog&id=55535"
xp = '//div[@id="blog_article"]'

def get(url,xp):
    t = urllib.urlopen(url).read()
    sele = etree.HTML(t)
    #content = sele.xpath('//div[@id="blog_article"]/p/span/font/text()')
    if xp[-2:] =='()':
            info = sele.xpath(xp)   
    else:
       content = sele.xpath(xp)
       info = content[0].xpath('string(.)').encode('utf-8')
    return info

------------------------------------------------------

#main.py
from urlget import get
from textwrap import wrap



import urlget

t = get(urlget.url,urlget.xp)
t = get('http://www.dioenglish.com/home.php?mod=space&uid=27677&do=blog&id=55547',urlget.xp)

tt=wrap(t,100)
t=[]
for i in range(len(tt)):
   t.append("\033[1;31;43m%d\033[0m  %s"%(i,tt[i]))

print t[0]

def l1():
    for x  in t: yield x

def l2():
    for x  in reversed(t): yield x
c1=l1()
c2=l2()

def get(i,c):
    try:
      ss=[]
      for x in range(i):
        ss.append(c.next())
    except StopIteration:
        pass
    return ss
#
#print get(4,c2)
#print get(4,c2)
#print get(4,c2)
#


while True:
    st = raw_input(">")
    print repr(st)
    if st in ['n','']:
        print '\n'.join(get(4,c1))
    if st == 'l':
        print '\n'.join(reversed(get(4,c2)))
    if st =='g 0':
            c1=l1() 
        print '\n'.join(get(4,c1))

5.pacakge:without test

#sys.path.append('../')
#sys.path.append('../agentproxy/')
#sys.path.append('../site/')
from agentproxy.rewrite_kdb import write_tunnel_log
from agentproxy.rewrite_kdb import write_model_setting