spring boot maven 多环境配置

1.环境配置文件 

application.yml 中：

spring:
  profiles:
    active: @profile.active@

@profile.active@ 对应这三个环境配置：application-dev.yml,application-test.yml,application-pro.yml

2.profile.active的值在pom.xml 中配置

<profiles>
    <profile>
        <id>dev</id>
        <activation>
            <activeByDefault>true</activeByDefault>
        </activation>
        <properties>
            <profile.active>dev</profile.active>
        </properties>
    </profile>
    <profile>
        <id>test</id>
        <properties>
            <profile.active>test</profile.active>
        </properties>
    </profile>
</profiles>

3.pom.xml添加以下配置，实现在idea 中选中哪个环境打包时就只留哪个环境的配置

<build>
    <resources>
        <resource>
            <directory>src/main/resources</directory>
            <!--先排除所有的配置文件-->
            <excludes>
                <exclude>application*.yml</exclude>
            </excludes>
        </resource>
        <resource>
            <directory>src/main/resources</directory>
            <!--引入所需环境的配置文件-->
            <filtering>true</filtering>
            <includes>
                <include>application.yml</include>
                <include>application-${profile.active}.yml</include>
            </includes>
        </resource>
    </resources>
    <plugins>
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            <configuration>
                <classifier>exec</classifier>
            </configuration>
        </plugin>
    </plugins>
</build>