19.服务暴露-nodePort Service

19.服务暴露-nodePort Service

NodePort类型Service，kube-proxy 只能使用iptables模型，而无法使用ipvs模型

创建notePort型service

• 陈述式
  kubectl create service nodeport nginx-dp --tcp=80:8001
• 声明式
  vi nginx-noteportSvc2dp.yaml

apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
  labels:
    app: nginx-dp
  name: svc-noteport-nginx-dp
spec:
  ports:
  - port: 80
    protocol: TCP
    nodePort: 8000
  selector:
    app: nginx-dp
  type: NodePort

- nodePort 指定node节点的端口，不指定则会在node上动态指定一个端口
kubectl apply -f nginx-noteportSvc2dp.yaml

查看服务

[root@node22 ~]# kubectl get svc -o wide
NAME                    TYPE        CLUSTER-IP       EXTERNAL-IP   PORT(S)       AGE   SELECTOR
kubernetes              ClusterIP   192.168.0.1      <none>        443/TCP       12d   <none>
nginx-dp                ClusterIP   192.168.47.6     <none>        80/TCP        11h   app=nginx-dp
svc-noteport-nginx-dp   NodePort    192.168.155.56   <none>        80:8000/TCP   8h    app=nginx-dp
[root@node22 ~]# netstat -anp | grep 8000
tcp6       0      0 :::8000                 :::*                    LISTEN      1692/./kube-proxy  

集群外通过node节点访问