springcloud+springcloudalibaba之config（七）

概念

微服务意味着要将单体应用中的业务拆分成一个个子服务，每个服务的粒度相对较小，因此系统中会出现大量的服务。由于每个服务都需要必要的配置信息才能运行，所以一套集中式的、动态的配置管理设施必不可少。

springcloud提供configServer来解决这个问题，我们每一个微服务自己带着application.yml，上百个配置文件的管理会让我们很无语，所以配置服务器为不同微服务应用的所有环境提供了一个中心化的外部配置

• 作用

 编码

• 前提

• pom

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <parent>
        <artifactId>mscloud</artifactId>
        <groupId>com.cloud2020</groupId>
        <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <artifactId>cloud-config3344</artifactId>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-config-server</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId>
            <scope>runtime</scope>
            <optional>true</optional>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <optional>true</optional>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.cloud2020</groupId>
            <artifactId>cloud-api-commoms</artifactId>
            <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-client</artifactId>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
</project>

•  yml

server:
  port: 3344

spring:
  application:
    name: cloud-config-center
  cloud:
    config:
      server:
        git:
          uri: https://github.com/mingjizui/springcloud-config.git
          username: 571409139@qq.com
          password: XXXX
          default-label: main
          skip-ssl-validation: true
          search-paths:
            - springcloud-config


eureka:
  client:
    service-url:
      defaultZone: http://localhost:7001/eureka

• main类

@SpringBootApplication
@EnableConfigServer
public class ConfigMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(ConfigMain.class, args);
    }
}

• 测试

 

config客户端代码

• pom

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <parent>
        <artifactId>mscloud</artifactId>
        <groupId>com.cloud2020</groupId>
        <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <artifactId>cloud-config-client3355</artifactId>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-config</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId>
            <scope>runtime</scope>
            <optional>true</optional>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <optional>true</optional>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.cloud2020</groupId>
            <artifactId>cloud-api-commoms</artifactId>
            <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-client</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

</project>

•  bootstrap.yml

server:
  port: 3355
spring:
  application:
    name: config-client
  cloud:
    config:
      label: main
      name: config
      profile: dev
      uri: http://localhost:3344

eureka:
  client:
    service-url:
      defaultZone: http://localhost:7001/eureka

•  main类

@SpringBootApplication
@EnableEurekaClient
public class ConfigClientMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(ConfigClientMain.class, args);
    }
}

• controller类

@RestController
@Slf4j
public class ConfigInfoController {

    @Value("${config.info}")
    private String info;

    @GetMapping("/info")
    public String info(){
        return info;
    }
}

• 验证

手动动态刷新

• 清除pom

spring-boot-devtools

• 改yml

management:
  endpoints:
    web:
      exposure:
        include: "*"

•  业务刷新

@RestController
@Slf4j
@RefreshScope
public class ConfigInfoController {

    @Value("${config.info}")
    private String info;

    @GetMapping("/info")
    public String info(){
        return info;
    }
}

• 请求刷新

 

• 验证