Log4j1 升级到 Log4j2

主要简介：

        slf4j-api：java日志框架抽象接口，业务代码使用日志时调用SLF4J抽象类，与日志实现框架（log4j/logback）解耦。

        log4j-slf4j-impl: log4j对slf4j抽象接口具体实现类

        log4j-api：log4j 接口模块

        log4j-core：log4j实现模块

        log4j-1.2-api：兼容log4j1版本模块

添加Maven依赖

		
	<properties>
        <log4j.version>2.17.1</log4j.version>
		<org.slf4j.version>1.7.25</org.slf4j.version>
	<properties>

 <dependencies>
<!--slf4j日志抽象接口--> 
   <dependency>
		<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
		<artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
		<version>${org.slf4j.version}</version>
	</dependency> 
	
	<!--用于slf4j和log4j桥接--> 
	<dependency>
	    <groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
	    <artifactId>log4j-slf4j-impl</artifactId>
	    <version>${log4j.version}</version>
	</dependency>
	<!-- log4j2 -->
	<dependency>
	  <groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
	  <artifactId>log4j-api</artifactId>
	  <version>${log4j.version}</version>
	</dependency>
	
	<dependency>
		<groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
		<artifactId>log4j-core</artifactId>
		<version>${log4j.version}</version>
	</dependency>
	<!--兼容log4j1--> 
	<dependency>
	    <groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
	    <artifactId>log4j-1.2-api</artifactId>
	    <version>${log4j.version}</version>
	</dependency>
</dependencies>

添加Log4j2.xml配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<Configuration status="WARN" monitorInterval="5">
<!--全局属性-->
    <Properties>
        <Property name="APP_NAME">log4j2test</Property>
        <!--设置日志文件存储路径为tomcat/logs/${APP_NAME}-->
        <Property name="LOG_FILE_PATH">${sys:catalina.home}/logs/${APP_NAME}</Property>
        <!--设置日志输出格式-->
        <Property name="PATTERN_FORMAT">[%t][%d{yyyyMMdd HH:mm:ss}][%-5p][%c{3}:%L] - %m%n</Property>
        <Property name="LOG_LEVEL">info</Property>
    </Properties>


    <Appenders>
        <Console name="Console" target="SYSTEM_OUT">
            <PatternLayout pattern="[%t][%d{yyyyMMdd HH:mm:ss}][%-5p][%c{3}:%L] - %m%n" />
        </Console>
 
        <RollingFile name="RollingInfoFile" filename="${sys:catalina.home}/logs/log4j2downloadcenter.log"
            filePattern="${LOG_FILE_PATH}/$${date:yyyyMM}/info-%d{yyyyMMdd}-%i.log.gz">
            <!--控制台只输出level及以上级别的信息（onMatch），其他的直接拒绝（onMismatch）-->
            <Filters>
                <ThresholdFilter level="warn" onMatch="DENY" onMismatch="NEUTRAL"/>
                <ThresholdFilter level="${LOG_LEVEL}" onMatch="ACCEPT" onMismatch="DENY"/>
            </Filters>

            <PatternLayout pattern="${PATTERN_FORMAT}" />
            
            
            <Policies>
                <SizeBasedTriggeringPolicy size="100 MB" />
            </Policies>
            <DefaultRolloverStrategy max="20" />
        </RollingFile>
 
    </Appenders>
    <Loggers>
    	<logger name="org.springframework" level="${LOG_LEVEL}"></logger>
    	<logger name="org.apache.cxf" level="${LOG_LEVEL}"></logger>
    	<logger name="org.apache" level="ERROR"></logger>
    	<logger name="org.apache.struts2 " level="${LOG_LEVEL}"></logger>
        <Root level="${LOG_LEVEL}">
            <AppenderRef ref="Console" />
            <AppenderRef ref="RollingInfoFile" />
        </Root>
    </Loggers>
</Configuration>

参考：

SLF4J Manual

Log4j – Migrating from Log4j 1.x to 2.x

Log4j – API Separation

Log4j – Configuring Log4j 2