Decode String
Given an encoded string, return its decoded string.
The encoding rule is: k[encoded_string]
, where the encoded_string
inside the square brackets is being repeated exactly k
times. Note that k
is guaranteed to be a positive integer.
You may assume that the input string is always valid; No extra white spaces, square brackets are well-formed, etc.
Furthermore, you may assume that the original data does not contain any digits and that digits are only for those repeat numbers, k
. For example, there won't be input like 3a
or 2[4]
.
Example 1:
Input: s = "3[a]2[bc]" Output: "aaabcbc"
Example 2:
Input: s = "3[a2[c]]" Output: "accaccacc"
Example 3:
Input: s = "2[abc]3[cd]ef" Output: "abcabccdcdcdef"
Example 4:
Input: s = "abc3[cd]xyz" Output: "abccdcdcdxyz"
class Solution {
public String decodeString(String s) {
StringBuilder res = new StringBuilder();
int multi = 0;
LinkedList<Integer> stack_multi = new LinkedList<>();
LinkedList<String> stack_res = new LinkedList<>();
for(Character c : s.toCharArray()) {
if(c == '[') {
stack_multi.addLast(multi);
stack_res.addLast(res.toString());
multi = 0;
res = new StringBuilder();
}
else if(c == ']') {
StringBuilder tmp = new StringBuilder();
int cur_multi = stack_multi.removeLast();
for(int i = 0; i < cur_multi; i++) tmp.append(res);
res = new StringBuilder(stack_res.removeLast() + tmp);
}
else if(c >= '0' && c <= '9') multi = multi * 10 + Integer.parseInt(c + "");
else res.append(c);
}
return res.toString();
}
}