1 import os
2 from time import sleep
3 from tkinter import *
4 from tkinter.messagebox import showinfo
5
6
7 class DirList(object):
8 def __init__(self, initdir=None):
9 self.top = Tk()
10 self.label = Label(master=self.top, text='Directory Lister V1.0')
11 self.label.pack()
12
13 self.cwd = StringVar(master=self.top)
14
15 self.dirl = Label(self.top, fg='blue', font=('Helvetica', 14, 'bold'))
16 self.dirl.pack()
17
18 self.dirfm = Frame(master=self.top)
19 self.dirsb = Scrollbar(master=self.dirfm)
20 self.dirsb.pack(side=RIGHT,fill=Y) # fill=Y,垂直填充空间排列
21
22 self.dirs = Listbox(master=self.dirfm, height=15, width=50, yscrollcommand=self.dirsb.set)
23 self.dirs.bind('<Double-1>', func=self.setDirAndGo) # <Double-1>,双击显示路径列表
24 self.dirsb.config(command=self.dirs.yview)
25 self.dirs.pack(side=LEFT, fill=BOTH)
26 self.dirfm.pack()
27
28 self.dirn = Entry(master=self.top, width=50, textvariable=self.cwd)
29 self.dirn.bind('<Return>', func=self.doLS)
30 self.dirn.pack()
31
32 self.bfm = Frame(master=self.top)
33 self.cleer = Button(master=self.bfm, text='清除', command=self.clrDir, activeforeground='white',
34 activebackground='blue')
35 self.ls = Button(master=self.bfm, text='显示列表', command=self.doLS, activeforeground='white',
36 activebackground='green')
37 self.quit = Button(master=self.bfm, text='退出', command=self.top.quit, activeforeground='white',
38 activebackground='red')
39 self.cleer.pack(side=LEFT)
40 self.ls.pack(side=LEFT)
41 self.quit.pack(side=LEFT)
42 self.bfm.pack()
43
44 if initdir:
45 self.cwd.set(os.curdir)
46 self.doLS()
47
48 def setDirAndGo(self, ev=None):
49 self.last = self.cwd.get()
50 self.dirs.config(selectbackground='red')
51 chek = self.dirs.get(self.dirs.curselection())
52 if not chek:
53 chek = os.curdir
54 self.cwd.set(chek)
55 self.doLS()
56
57 def doLS(self, ev=None):
58 error = ''
59 tdir = self.cwd.get()
60 if not tdir:
61 tdir = os.curdir
62 if not os.path.exists(tdir):
63 error = tdir + ':未找到文件,请检查路径!'
64 elif not os.path.isdir(tdir):
65 error = tdir + ':不是一个路径!'
66
67
68 if error:
69 # self.cwd.set(error)
70 showinfo(title='提示',message=error)
71 self.top.update()
72 # sleep(2)
73 if not (hasattr(self, 'last') and self.last):
74 self.last = os.curdir
75 self.cwd.set(self.last)
76 self.dirs.config(selectbackground='LightSkyBlue')
77 self.top.update()
78 return
79
80
81 if not os.path.isdir(tdir):
82 self.cwd.set('')
83 else:
84 self.cwd.set('获取目录内容中...')
85 self.top.update()
86 dirlist = os.listdir(tdir)
87 dirlist.sort()
88 os.chdir(tdir)
89
90 self.dirl.config(text=os.getcwd())
91 self.dirs.delete(0, END)
92 self.dirs.insert(END, os.curdir)
93 self.dirs.insert(END, os.pardir)
94
95 for eachfile in dirlist:
96 self.dirs.insert(END, eachfile)
97
98 self.cwd.set(os.curdir)
99 self.dirs.config(selectbackground='LightSkyBlue')
100
101 def clrDir(self, ev=None):
102 self.cwd.set('')
103
104
105 if __name__ == '__main__':
106 dir = DirList(os.curdir)
107 mainloop()
效果如下:
至此,转载请注明出处。