拍照、偷拍

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
    private ImageView iv;
    private File file ;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        iv = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.iv);
    }

    public void click(View view) {
        Intent intent = new Intent();
        // 指定拍照的意图。
        intent.setAction(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);

//指定 录像的意图
        intent.setAction(MediaStore.ACTION_VIDEO_CAPTURE);

        file =  new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(),System.currentTimeMillis()+".jpg");

        intent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, Uri.fromFile(file)); // 指定保存文件的路径
        startActivityForResult(intent, 100);                                                
    }
    @Override
    protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
        if(requestCode==100){
            iv.setImageURI(Uri.fromFile(file));
        }
        super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
    }
}


<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CAMERA" />
<uses-feature android:name="android.hardware.camera" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECORD_AUDIO" />

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" />

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
    private ImageView iv;

    //照相机
    private Camera mCamera;

    //照相机预览类
    private CameraPreview mPreview;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        iv = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.iv);

        //照相机实例
        mCamera = getCameraInstance();

        //照相预览的画面
        mPreview = new CameraPreview(this, mCamera);
        FrameLayout preview = (FrameLayout) findViewById(R.id.camera_preview);
        preview.addView(mPreview);
    }


    //拍摄照片
    public void click(View view){
        mCamera.autoFocus(new AutoFocusCallback() {

            //对焦完成之后 拍照 
            @Override
            public void onAutoFocus(boolean success, Camera camera) {

                //拍照功能
                mCamera.takePicture(null, null, new PictureCallback() {

                    @Override
                    public void onPictureTaken(byte[] data, Camera camera) {
                        try {
                            File file = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(),SystemClock.uptimeMillis()+".jpg");
                            FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(file);
                            fos.write(data);//data:拍照的图片
                            fos.close();
                            Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "成功", 0).show();
                            mCamera.startPreview();
                        } catch (Exception e) {
                            e.printStackTrace();
                        }
                    }
                });
            }
        });


    }
    /** 获取一个照相机实例 */
    public static Camera getCameraInstance(){
        Camera c = null;
        try {
            c = Camera.open(); // attempt to get a Camera instance
        }
        catch (Exception e){
            // Camera is not available (in use or does not exist)
        }
        return c; // returns null if camera is unavailable
    }
    @Override
    protected void onDestroy() {
        mCamera.stopPreview();
        mCamera.release();
        mCamera = null;
        super.onDestroy();
    }
}