springMVC实现简单的登陆

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-31 18:48:10 发布

置顶 Min&Lay

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-31 18:48:10 发布

阅读量199

点赞数

分类专栏： SpringMVC

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_20587295/article/details/80076930

版权

SpringMVC 专栏收录该内容

2 篇文章 0 订阅

订阅专栏

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee" 
xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee 
http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd" 
id="WebApp_ID" version="3.1">
  <welcome-file-list>
    <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
  </welcome-file-list>
  <!-- 配置Spring MVC前端控制器 DispatcherServlet -->
  <servlet>
    <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>
    	org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet
    </servlet-class>
    <!-- 配置Spring MVC加载配置文件路径 -->
    <init-param>
      <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
      <param-value>classpath:springmvc-config.xml</param-value>
    </init-param>
    <!-- 配置服务器启动后立即加载Spring MVC配置文件 -->
    <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
  </servlet>
  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
    <!--/:拦截所有请求（除了jsp） -->
    <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>
</web-app>

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
     pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>用户登录</title>
</head>
<body>
    ${msg}
	<form action="${pageContext.request.contextPath }/login" 
            method="POST">
		用户名：<input type="text" name="username"/><br />
		密   码：
                 <input type="password" name="password"/><br />
		<input type="submit" value="登录" />
	</form>
</body>
</html>

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
     pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>系统主页</title>
</head>
<body>
    当前用户：${USER_SESSION.username}  
    <a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath }/logout">退出</a>  
</body>
</html>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
  xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
  xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
  http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.3.xsd
  http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
  http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.3.xsd
  http://www.springframework.org/schema/context 
  http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.3.xsd">
	<!-- 定义组件扫描器，指定需要扫描的包 -->
	<context:component-scan base-package="com.itheima.controller" />	
	<!-- 定义视图解析器 -->
	<bean id="viewResolver" class=
    "org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
	     <!-- 设置前缀 -->
	     <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/" />
	     <!-- 设置后缀 -->
	     <property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
	</bean>
    <!-- 配置拦截器 -->
	<mvc:interceptors>
		<mvc:interceptor>
    		<mvc:mapping path="/**" />
    		<bean class="com.itheima.interceptor.LoginInterceptor" />
		</mvc:interceptor>
	</mvc:interceptors>
</beans>

package com.itheima.po;
/**
 * 用户POJO类
 */
public class User {
	private Integer id;        //id
	private String username;  //用户名
	private String password;  //密码
	public Integer getId() {
		return id;
	}
	public void setId(Integer id) {
		this.id = id;
	}
	public String getUsername() {
		return username;
	}
	public void setUsername(String username) {
		this.username = username;
	}
	public String getPassword() {
		return password;
	}
	public void setPassword(String password) {
		this.password = password;
	}
}

package com.itheima.controller;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import com.itheima.po.User;
@Controller
public class UserController {
	/**
	 * 向用户登录页面跳转
	 */
	@RequestMapping(value="/login",method=RequestMethod.GET)
	public String toLogin() {
		return "login";
	}
	/**
	 * 用户登录
	 */
	@RequestMapping(value="/login",method=RequestMethod.POST)
	public String login(User user,Model model,HttpSession session) {
	    // 获取用户名和密码
	    String username = user.getUsername();
	    String password = user.getPassword();
	    // 此处模拟从数据库中获取用户名和密码后进行判断
	    if(username != null && username.equals("xiaoxue")
	    		&& password != null && password.equals("123456")){
	         // 将用户对象添加到Session
	     	session.setAttribute("USER_SESSION", user);
	     	// 重定向到主页面的跳转方法
	    	    return "redirect:main";
	    }
	    model.addAttribute("msg", "用户名或密码错误，请重新登录！");
	    return "login";
	}
	/**
	 * 向用户主页面跳转
	 */
	@RequestMapping(value="/main")
	public String toMain() {
		return "main";
	}
    /**
     * 退出登录
     */
	@RequestMapping(value = "/logout")
	public String logout(HttpSession session) {
		// 清除Session
		session.invalidate();
		// 重定向到登录页面的跳转方法
		return "redirect:login";
	}
}

package com.itheima.interceptor;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.HandlerInterceptor;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;
import com.itheima.po.User;
/**
 * 登录拦截器
 */
public class LoginInterceptor implements HandlerInterceptor{
	@Override
	public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest request, 
		HttpServletResponse response, Object handler) throws Exception {
	    // 获取请求的URL  
        String url = request.getRequestURI();  
        // URL:除了login.jsp是可以公开访问的，其它的URL都进行拦截控制  
        if(url.indexOf("/login")>=0){  
            return true;  
        }  
        // 获取Session  
        HttpSession session = request.getSession();  
        User user = (User) session.getAttribute("USER_SESSION");
        // 判断Session中是否有用户数据，如果有，则返回true,继续向下执行
        if(user != null){
            return true;  
        }
         // 不符合条件的给出提示信息，并转发到登录页面
         request.setAttribute("msg", "您还没有登录，请先登录！");
         request.getRequestDispatcher("/WEB-INF/jsp/login.jsp")
                                                .forward(request, response);
		return false;
	}
	@Override
	public void postHandle(HttpServletRequest request, 
			HttpServletResponse response, Object handler,
			ModelAndView modelAndView) throws Exception {
	}
	@Override
	public void afterCompletion(HttpServletRequest request, 
			HttpServletResponse response, Object handler, Exception ex)
			throws Exception {
	}
}

Min&Lay

关注

0
点赞
踩
1

收藏

觉得还不错? 一键收藏
0
评论
springMVC实现简单的登陆

&lt;?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?&gt;&lt;web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xm
复制链接

扫一扫

专栏目录