获取请求中的真实IP

获取真实IP地址

• request.getRemoteAddr()方法:
  ​ 如果用户使用了代理方式则会隐藏真实IP地址;

• 准确获取:
  ​ 获取Header中X-Forwarded-For属性中第一个非unknown的有效IP字符串。

  代码示例:

public class IpAddr {

	public static String getIpAddress(HttpServletRequest request){
		String ip = request.getHeader("X-Forwarded-For");
		if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
			if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
				ip = request.getHeader("Proxy-Client-IP");
			}
			if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
				ip = request.getHeader("WL-Proxy-Client-IP");
			}
			if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
				ip = request.getHeader("HTTP_CLIENT_IP");
			}
			if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
				ip = request.getHeader("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR");
			}
			if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
				ip = request.getRemoteAddr();
			}
		} else if (ip.length() > 15) {
			String[] ips = ip.split(",");
			for (String strIp : ips) {
				if (!("unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(strIp))) {
					ip = strIp;
					break;
				}
			}
		}
		return ip;
	}
}