springboot JPA 带有复合主键table 实体类映射

流程

1. 编写一个复合主键类 StudentCombineKey， 保证对应字段一致
2. 通过@IdClass注释在实体中标注复合主键

table

CREATE TABLE t_student(
  student_id            INT(20),
  id_number             varchar2(50),
  create_time           timestap(50),
  age                   int(10),
  PRIMARY KEY (student_id, id_number)
);

代码

StudentCombineKey.java

/**
1. 必须实现Serializable接口
2. 需要无惨构造函数
3. 需要重写 equals 和 hashCode 方法
*/
@Data
@NoArgsConstructor
@EqualsAndHashCode
public class StudentCombineKey implements Serializable {

	private int studentId;
	private String idNumber;
}

Student.java

import java.util.Date;
import javax.persistence.Column;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.IdClass;
import javax.persistence.Table;
import lombok.Data;

@Data
@Entity
@Table(name = "t_student")
@IdClass(StudentCombineKey.class)
public class Student {
	@Id
	@Column(name = "student_id")
	private int studentId;

	@Id
	@Column(name = "id_number")
	private String idNumber;
	
	@Column(name = "create_time")
	private Date create_time;

	@Column(name = "age")
	private int age;
}