asm_diskstring为空的情况下修改ASM设备名称，且不修改asm_diskstring

最新推荐文章于 2021-04-09 04:56:33 发布
最新推荐文章于 2021-04-09 04:56:33 发布
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[root@rac2 bin]# ./crsctl stop crs
CRS-2791: Starting shutdown of Oracle High Availability Services-managed resources on 'rac2'
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.crsd' on 'rac2'
CRS-2790: Starting shutdown of Cluster Ready Services-managed resources on 'rac2'
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.OCR.dg' on 'rac2'
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.registry.acfs' on 'rac2'
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.DATA.dg' on 'rac2'
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.FRA.dg' on 'rac2'
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.LISTENER.lsnr' on 'rac2'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.LISTENER.lsnr' on 'rac2' succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.rac2.vip' on 'rac2'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.rac2.vip' on 'rac2' succeeded
CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.rac2.vip' on 'rac1'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.registry.acfs' on 'rac2' succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.DATA.dg' on 'rac2' succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.FRA.dg' on 'rac2' succeeded
CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.rac2.vip' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.OCR.dg' on 'rac2' succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.asm' on 'rac2'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.asm' on 'rac2' succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.ons' on 'rac2'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.ons' on 'rac2' succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.net1.network' on 'rac2'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.net1.network' on 'rac2' succeeded
CRS-2792: Shutdown of Cluster Ready Services-managed resources on 'rac2' has completed
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.crsd' on 'rac2' succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.drivers.acfs' on 'rac2'
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.ctssd' on 'rac2'
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.evmd' on 'rac2'
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.asm' on 'rac2'
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.mdnsd' on 'rac2'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.evmd' on 'rac2' succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.mdnsd' on 'rac2' succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.ctssd' on 'rac2' succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.drivers.acfs' on 'rac2' succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.asm' on 'rac2' succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.cluster_interconnect.haip' on 'rac2'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.cluster_interconnect.haip' on 'rac2' succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.cssd' on 'rac2'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.cssd' on 'rac2' succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.crf' on 'rac2'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.crf' on 'rac2' succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.gipcd' on 'rac2'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.gipcd' on 'rac2' succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.gpnpd' on 'rac2'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.gpnpd' on 'rac2' succeeded
CRS-2793: Shutdown of Oracle High Availability Services-managed resources on 'rac2' has completed
CRS-4133: Oracle High Availability Services has been stopped.

[root@rac2 rules.d]# cd /dev/raw
[root@rac2 raw]# ls
raw1  raw2  raw3  raw4  raw5  raw6  raw7  rawctl
[root@rac2 raw]# ll
total 0
crw-rw---- 1 grid asmadmin 162, 1 Apr 25 06:26 raw1
crw-rw---- 1 grid asmadmin 162, 2 Apr 25 06:26 raw2
crw-rw---- 1 grid asmadmin 162, 3 Apr 25 06:26 raw3
crw-rw---- 1 grid asmadmin 162, 4 Apr 25 06:26 raw4
crw-rw---- 1 grid asmadmin 162, 5 Apr 25 06:26 raw5
crw-rw---- 1 grid asmadmin 162, 6 Apr 25 06:25 raw6
crw-rw---- 1 grid asmadmin 162, 7 Apr 25 06:25 raw7
crw-rw---- 1 root disk     162, 0 Apr 25 03:22 rawctl

修改rules文件
[root@rac2 raw]# vi /etc/udev/rules.d/99-asm.rules 
ACTION=="add",BUS=="scsi", KERNEL=="sd*", PROGRAM=="/sbin/scsi_id --whitelisted --replace-whitespace --device=/dev/$name", RESULT=="1ATA_VBOX_HARDDISK_VB86af4f10-c999a5b4", RUN+="/bin/raw /dev/raw/raw7 %N"
ACTION=="add",BUS=="scsi", KERNEL=="sd*", PROGRAM=="/sbin/scsi_id --whitelisted --replace-whitespace --device=/dev/$name", RESULT=="1ATA_VBOX_HARDDISK_VB5f23406b-7a9482e3", RUN+="/bin/raw /dev/raw/raw6 %N"
ACTION=="add",BUS=="scsi", KERNEL=="sd*", PROGRAM=="/sbin/scsi_id --whitelisted --replace-whitespace --device=/dev/$name", RESULT=="1ATA_VBOX_HARDDISK_VB7bacd639-fafa6750", RUN+="/bin/raw /dev/raw/raw5 %N"
ACTION=="add",BUS=="scsi", KERNEL=="sd*", PROGRAM=="/sbin/scsi_id --whitelisted --replace-whitespace --device=/dev/$name", RESULT=="1ATA_VBOX_HARDDISK_VB6c8b8a74-d0598f10", RUN+="/bin/raw /dev/raw/raw4 %N"
ACTION=="add",BUS=="scsi", KERNEL=="sd*", PROGRAM=="/sbin/scsi_id --whitelisted --replace-whitespace --device=/dev/$name", RESULT=="1ATA_VBOX_HARDDISK_VB190aa45b-8dadfafd", RUN+="/bin/raw /dev/raw/raw3 %N"
ACTION=="add",BUS=="scsi", KERNEL=="sd*", PROGRAM=="/sbin/scsi_id --whitelisted --replace-whitespace --device=/dev/$name", RESULT=="1ATA_VBOX_HARDDISK_VBe7890e41-01e753b7", RUN+="/bin/raw /dev/raw/raw2 %N"
ACTION=="add",BUS=="scsi", KERNEL=="sd*", PROGRAM=="/sbin/scsi_id --whitelisted --replace-whitespace --device=/dev/$name", RESULT=="1ATA_VBOX_HARDDISK_VBe3e77079-7d7e5230", RUN+="/bin/raw /dev/raw/raw1 %N"

KERNEL=="raw1", OWNER="grid", GROUP="asmadmin", MODE="660"
KERNEL=="raw2", OWNER="grid", GROUP="asmadmin", MODE="660"
KERNEL=="raw3", OWNER="grid", GROUP="asmadmin", MODE="660"
KERNEL=="raw4", OWNER="grid", GROUP="asmadmin", MODE="660"
KERNEL=="raw5", OWNER="grid", GROUP="asmadmin", MODE="660"
KERNEL=="raw6", OWNER="grid", GROUP="asmadmin", MODE="660"
KERNEL=="raw7", OWNER="grid", GROUP="asmadmin", MODE="660
~
~
~
~
~
~
~
~
~
~
~
~
~
~
"/etc/udev/rules.d/99-asm.rules" 15L, 1855C written
[root@rac2 raw]# start_udev
Starting udev: [  OK  ]
[root@rac2 raw]# ll
total 0
crw-rw---- 1 grid asmadmin 162, 1 Apr 25 06:55 raw1
crw-rw---- 1 grid asmadmin 162, 2 Apr 25 06:55 raw2
crw-rw---- 1 grid asmadmin 162, 3 Apr 25 06:55 raw3
crw-rw---- 1 grid asmadmin 162, 4 Apr 25 06:55 raw4
crw-rw---- 1 grid asmadmin 162, 5 Apr 25 06:55 raw5
crw-rw---- 1 grid asmadmin 162, 6 Apr 25 06:55 raw6
crw-rw---- 1 grid asmadmin 162, 7 Apr 25 06:55 raw7
crw-rw---- 1 root disk     162, 0 Apr 25 06:55 rawctl
[root@rac2 raw]# date
Tue Apr 25 06:55:45 CST 2017
重命名设备
[root@rac2 raw]# mv raw1 disk1
mv raw2 disk2
mv raw3 disk3
[root@rac2 raw]# mv raw2 disk2
[root@rac2 raw]# mv raw3 disk3
[root@rac2 raw]# mv raw4 disk4
[root@rac2 raw]# mv raw5 disk5
[root@rac2 raw]# mv raw6 disk6
[root@rac2 raw]# mv raw7 disk7
[root@rac2 raw]# 
[root@rac2 raw]# 
[root@rac2 raw]# 
[root@rac2 raw]# cd /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/bin/
[root@rac2 bin]# ./crsctl start crs
CRS-4123: Oracle High Availability Services has been started.
[root@rac2 bin]# ll /dev/raw
total 0
crw-rw---- 1 grid asmadmin 162, 1 Apr 25 06:55 disk1
crw-rw---- 1 grid asmadmin 162, 2 Apr 25 06:55 disk2
crw-rw---- 1 grid asmadmin 162, 3 Apr 25 06:55 disk3
crw-rw---- 1 grid asmadmin 162, 4 Apr 25 06:55 disk4
crw-rw---- 1 grid asmadmin 162, 5 Apr 25 06:55 disk5
crw-rw---- 1 grid asmadmin 162, 6 Apr 25 06:55 disk6
crw-rw---- 1 grid asmadmin 162, 7 Apr 25 06:55 disk7
crw-rw---- 1 root disk     162, 0 Apr 25 06:55 rawctl
[root@rac2 bin]# su - grid
[grid@rac2 ~]$ crsctl stat res -t
CRS-4535: Cannot communicate with Cluster Ready Services
CRS-4000: Command Status failed, or completed with errors.
[grid@rac2 ~]$ crsctl stat res -t
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NAME           TARGET  STATE        SERVER                   STATE_DETAILS       
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Local Resources
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ora.DATA.dg
               ONLINE  ONLINE       rac1                                         
               ONLINE  ONLINE       rac2                                         
ora.FRA.dg
               ONLINE  ONLINE       rac1                                         
               ONLINE  ONLINE       rac2                                         
ora.LISTENER.lsnr
               ONLINE  ONLINE       rac1                                         
               ONLINE  ONLINE       rac2                                         
ora.OCR.dg
               ONLINE  ONLINE       rac1                                         
               ONLINE  ONLINE       rac2                                         
ora.asm
               ONLINE  ONLINE       rac1                     Started             
               ONLINE  ONLINE       rac2                     Started             
ora.gsd
               OFFLINE OFFLINE      rac1                                         
               OFFLINE OFFLINE      rac2                                         
ora.net1.network
               ONLINE  ONLINE       rac1                                         
               ONLINE  ONLINE       rac2                                         
ora.ons
               ONLINE  ONLINE       rac1                                         
               ONLINE  ONLINE       rac2                                         
ora.registry.acfs
               ONLINE  ONLINE       rac1                                         
               ONLINE  ONLINE       rac2                                         
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cluster Resources
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ora.LISTENER_SCAN1.lsnr
      1        ONLINE  ONLINE       rac1                                         
ora.cvu
      1        ONLINE  ONLINE       rac1                                         
ora.oc4j
      1        ONLINE  ONLINE       rac1                                         
ora.orcl.db
      1        OFFLINE OFFLINE                               Instance Shutdown   
      2        OFFLINE OFFLINE                               Instance Shutdown   
ora.rac1.vip
      1        ONLINE  ONLINE       rac1                                         
ora.rac2.vip
      1        ONLINE  ONLINE       rac2                                         
ora.scan1.vip
      1        ONLINE  ONLINE       rac1                                         
[grid@rac2 ~]$ cd ..
[grid@rac2 home]$ cd /dev/raw
[grid@rac2 raw]$ ll
total 0
crw-rw---- 1 grid asmadmin 162, 1 Apr 25 06:57 disk1
crw-rw---- 1 grid asmadmin 162, 2 Apr 25 06:57 disk2
crw-rw---- 1 grid asmadmin 162, 3 Apr 25 06:59 disk3
crw-rw---- 1 grid asmadmin 162, 4 Apr 25 06:59 disk4
crw-rw---- 1 grid asmadmin 162, 5 Apr 25 06:59 disk5
crw-rw---- 1 grid asmadmin 162, 6 Apr 25 06:59 disk6
crw-rw---- 1 grid asmadmin 162, 7 Apr 25 06:59 disk7
crw-rw---- 1 root disk     162, 0 Apr 25 06:55 rawctl
[grid@rac2 raw]$ srvctl start database -d orcl
[grid@rac2 raw]$ crsctl stat res -t

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NAME           TARGET  STATE        SERVER                   STATE_DETAILS       
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Local Resources
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ora.DATA.dg
               ONLINE  ONLINE       rac1                                         
               ONLINE  ONLINE       rac2                                         
ora.FRA.dg
               ONLINE  ONLINE       rac1                                         
               ONLINE  ONLINE       rac2                                         
ora.LISTENER.lsnr
               ONLINE  ONLINE       rac1                                         
               ONLINE  ONLINE       rac2                                         
ora.OCR.dg
               ONLINE  ONLINE       rac1                                         
               ONLINE  ONLINE       rac2                                         
ora.asm
               ONLINE  ONLINE       rac1                     Started             
               ONLINE  ONLINE       rac2                     Started             
ora.gsd
               OFFLINE OFFLINE      rac1                                         
               OFFLINE OFFLINE      rac2                                         
ora.net1.network
               ONLINE  ONLINE       rac1                                         
               ONLINE  ONLINE       rac2                                         
ora.ons
               ONLINE  ONLINE       rac1                                         
               ONLINE  ONLINE       rac2                                         
ora.registry.acfs
               ONLINE  ONLINE       rac1                                         
               ONLINE  ONLINE       rac2                                         
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cluster Resources
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ora.LISTENER_SCAN1.lsnr
      1        ONLINE  ONLINE       rac1                                         
ora.cvu
      1        ONLINE  ONLINE       rac1                                         
ora.oc4j
      1        ONLINE  ONLINE       rac1                                         
ora.orcl.db
      1        ONLINE  ONLINE       rac1                     Open                
      2        ONLINE  ONLINE       rac2                     Open                
ora.rac1.vip
      1        ONLINE  ONLINE       rac1                                         
ora.rac2.vip
      1        ONLINE  ONLINE       rac2                                         
ora.scan1.vip
      1        ONLINE  ONLINE       rac1                                         
[grid@rac2 raw]$ 
[grid@rac2 raw]$ sqlplus / as sysasm

SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.4.0 Production on Tue Apr 25 07:02:25 2017

Copyright (c) 1982, 2013, Oracle.  All rights reserved.


Connected to:
Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.4.0 - 64bit Production
With the Real Application Clusters and Automatic Storage Management options

SQL> show parameter disk

NAME                                 TYPE        VALUE
------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------
asm_diskgroups                       string      DATA, FRA
asm_diskstring                       string

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