【Android工具类】在代码中如何获取应用签名及sha1值

在需要微信分享、支付的项目中，会涉及到应用签名，这里主要讨论怎么在应用里获取应用的签名信息。

不多说了，直接上代码：

PackageManager packageManager = context.getPackageManager();
//请注意需要PackageManager.GET_SIGNATURES 这个flag
PackageInfo packageInfo = packageManager.getPackageInfo(context.getPackageName(),
PackageManager.GET_SIGNATURES);
Signature[] signs = packageInfo.signatures;
Signature sign = signs[0];
// X509证书，X.509是一种非常通用的证书格式
CertificateFactory certFactory = CertificateFactory.getInstance("X.509");
X509Certificate cert = (X509Certificate) certFactory
.generateCertificate(new ByteArrayInputStream(sign.toByteArray()));
// md5
MessageDigest md = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");
// 获得公钥
byte[] b = md.digest(cert.getEncoded());
//key即为应用签名
String key=byte2HexFormatted(b).replace(":", "");

/**
 * 将获取到得编码进行16进制转换
 * 
 * @param arr
 * @return
 */
private static String byte2HexFormatted(byte[] arr) {
StringBuilder str = new StringBuilder(arr.length * 2);
for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
String h = Integer.toHexString(arr[i]);
int l = h.length();
if (l == 1)
h = "0" + h;
if (l > 2)
h = h.substring(l - 2, l);
str.append(h.toUpperCase());
if (i < (arr.length - 1))
str.append(':');
}
return str.toString();
}

最后在附上如何获取sha1值：

/** 
 * 获得app 的sha1值 * 
 * @param context 
  * @return */ 
 public static String getAppSignSha1(Context context) { 
 try { 
 PackageManager packageManager = context.getPackageManager();
 PackageInfo packageInfo = packageManager.getPackageInfo(context.getPackageName(),PackageManager.GET_SIGNATURES);
// X509证书，X.509是一种非常通用的证书格式 
 Signature[] signs = packageInfo.signatures;
 Signature sign = signs[0]; 
CertificateFactory certFactory = CertificateFactory.getInstance("X.509"); 
 X509Certificate cert = (X509Certificate) certFactory .generateCertificate(new ByteArrayInputStream(sign.toByteArray())); // md5
 MessageDigest md = MessageDigest.getInstance("SHA1"); 
  // 获得公钥 byte[] b = md.digest(cert.getEncoded()); 
 return byte2HexFormatted(b); 
 } catch (Exception e) {
 e.printStackTrace(); 
 }
  return null; }