IOS多媒体-图像缩放及CoreImage及模糊效果

将图片缩放到指定比例

func test1() {
        //将图片缩放到指定比例
        let image = UIImage(named: "Pic4")
        let scaledImage = scaleImage(image: image!, newSize: CGSize(width: 180, height: 180))
        let imageView = UIImageView(image: scaledImage)
        imageView.center = CGPoint(x: 160, y: 160)
        self.view.addSubview(imageView)
    }
    //将图片缩放到指定比例
    func scaleImage(image:UIImage , newSize:CGSize) -> UIImage {
        let imageSize = image.size
        let oldWidth = imageSize.width
        let oldHight = imageSize.height
        //计算出比例
        let widthFactor = newSize.width/oldWidth
        let hightFactor = newSize.height/oldHight
        //获取最小比
        let scaleFactor = (widthFactor>hightFactor) ? hightFactor : widthFactor
       //计算出新的尺寸
        let width = scaleFactor * oldWidth
        let height = scaleFactor * oldHight
        //常见一个新的显示区域
        let targetSize = CGSize(width: width, height: height)
        //创建绘图上下文环境
        UIGraphicsBeginImageContext(targetSize)
        //将图像对象 画入之前计算的新尺寸里
        image.draw(in: CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: width, height: height))
        //获取上下文里的内容，将内容写入新的图像对象
        let newImage = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext();
        return newImage!
    }