Spring @ResponseBody注释符

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON;
import test.Service.impl.UserServiceImpl;
import test.domain.User;
 
@Controller  
@RequestMapping("/user")  
public class UserController {  
    @Autowired  
    private UserServiceImpl userService;     
    @ResponseBody
	@RequestMapping(value = "showUser",method = RequestMethod.GET)  
    public Object showUser(){
          
        //return net.sf.json.JSONObject.fromObject("");
    	User user = userService.getUserById(1);
    	String str = JSON.toJSONString(user);
    	return str;
    }  
    @ResponseBody
	@RequestMapping(value = "test",method = RequestMethod.GET)  
    public Object test(){
          
        //return net.sf.json.JSONObject.fromObject("");
    	User user = userService.getUserById(2);
    	String str = JSON.toJSONString(user);
    	return str;
    }  
}  

@ResponseBody

作用： 

      该注解用于将Controller的方法返回的对象，通过适当的HttpMessageConverter转换为指定格式后，写入到Response对象的body数据区。

使用时机：

      返回的数据不是html标签的页面，而是其他某种格式的数据时（如json、xml等）使用；

@ResponseBody 将内容或对象作为 HTTP 响应正文返回，并调用适合HttpMessageConverter的Adapter转换对象，写入输出流