string stringBuffer stringBuilder性能比较

/**
* stringBuilder是在jdk1.5后出来的
* 本案例是比较string stringBuffer stringBuilder 之间的性能
* （对于string与stringBuffer的区别大家都应该知道，当我们改变string的时候，就会建立新的string对象，性能消耗大。stringBuffer则是可变动的对象）
* 后两者的区别主要是stringBuffer是线程安全的 stringBuilder不是线程安全的，性能较高
* 在程序知识单线程的时候，使用stringBuilder，性能好
* 在程序需要处理多线程并发问题的时候，使用stringBuffer，安全！
* @author Administrator
*
*/
public class demo1 {
private static final String base = ” base string. “;
private static final int count = 2000000;

 public static void stringTest() {
  long begin, end;
  begin = System.currentTimeMillis();
  String test = new String(base);
  for (int i = 0; i < count/100; i++) {
   test = test + " add ";
  }
  end = System.currentTimeMillis();
  System.out.println((end - begin)
    + " millis has elapsed when used String. ");
 }

 public static void stringBufferTest() {
  long begin, end;
  begin = System.currentTimeMillis();
  StringBuffer test = new StringBuffer(base);
  for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
   test = test.append(" add ");
  }
  end = System.currentTimeMillis();
  System.out.println((end - begin)
    + " millis has elapsed when used StringBuffer. ");
 }

 public static void stringBuilderTest() {
  long begin, end;
  begin = System.currentTimeMillis();
  StringBuilder test = new StringBuilder(base);
  for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
   test = test.append(" add ");
  }
  end = System.currentTimeMillis();
  System.out.println((end - begin)
    + " millis has elapsed when used StringBuilder. ");
 }


 public static void main(String[] args) {
  stringTest();
  stringBufferTest();
  stringBuilderTest();

 }
}