版本更新

上个星期，项目准备打包，然后做了一个版本更新。版本更新需要准备两个条件。一个是可以从服务器获得当前版本的接口（如果是文件，自己解析也行），一个是将已打包的项目放在服务器上。（我是直接给后台了）下面就可以更新本地了，下面附源代码。

//0x02是比较版本号     //0x03 是安装apk，并删除apk

	private Handler handler = new Handler() {
		public void handleMessage(android.os.Message msg) {
			switch (msg.what) {
			case 0x02:
				sCode = msg.arg1;
				PackageManager manager = TestVersionActivity.this
						.getPackageManager();
				PackageInfo info = null;
				try {
					info = manager.getPackageInfo(
							TestVersionActivity.this.getPackageName(), 0);
				} catch (NameNotFoundException e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
				int cCode = info.versionCode;
				if (sCode > cCode) {
					AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(
							TestVersionActivity.this);
					builder.setTitle("!版本更新!");
					builder.setMessage("是否立即更新版本");
					builder.setPositiveButton("取消", null);
					builder.setNegativeButton("确定",
							new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
								@Override
								public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog,int which) {
									download();
								}
							});
					builder.show();

				} else {
					Toast.makeText(TestVersionActivity.this, "更新检查完毕", 0).show();
				}
				break;
			case 0x03:
				File apkFile = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(),"gametest.apk");
				if (!apkFile.exists())
					return;
				Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
				Uri uri = Uri.parse("file://"+ apkFile.toString());
				intent.setDataAndType(uri,"application/vnd.android.package-archive");
				TestVersionActivity.this.startActivity(intent);
				break;
			default:
				break;
			}
		};
	};

//监听事件  去获取服务器上最高版本号，然后传回handler主线程判断

@Override
			public void onClick(View v) {
				new Thread(new Runnable() {
					@Override
					public void run() {
						String url = HttpUtils.getString(localeSite);
						JSONObject json = null;
						try {
							json = new JSONObject(url);
							String serviceCode = json.getString("versioncode");
							int i = Integer.parseInt(serviceCode);
							Message msg = handler.obtainMessage(0x02);
							msg.arg1 = i;
							msg.sendToTarget();
						} catch (JSONException e) {
							e.printStackTrace();
						}
					}
				}).start();
			}

//下载最新apk 并显示下载进度条，下载完成后通知主线程安装最新apk

	public void download(){
		
		final ProgressDialog pd;    //进度条对话框
        pd = new  ProgressDialog(this);
        pd.setProgressStyle(ProgressDialog.STYLE_HORIZONTAL);
        pd.setMessage("正在下载更新");
        pd.show();
		
		
		
		new Thread(new Runnable() {
			@Override
			public void run() {
				HttpUtils.download("http://192.168.81.219:8080/gametest.apk",pd);
				handler.sendEmptyMessage(0x03);
			}
		}).start();
	}

//下载apk ，并安装的工具类

public static void download(String webSite，ProgressDialog pd) {
		InputStream isInputStream = null;
		FileOutputStream fos = null;
		URL url;
		try {
			url = new URL(webSite);
			HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) url
					.openConnection();
			connection.setDoInput(true);
			connection.setDoOutput(false);
			connection.setRequestMethod("GET");
			connection.setConnectTimeout(8000);
			connection.setReadTimeout(5000);
			//设置max
			 pd.setMax(connection.getContentLength());
			if (connection.getResponseCode() == 200) {
				isInputStream = connection.getInputStream();
				fos = new FileOutputStream(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory()+File.separator+"gametest.apk");
				byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
				int n = -1;
				 int total=0;
				while((n=isInputStream.read(buf))!=-1){
					fos.write(buf, 0, n);
					 total+=n;
                    pd.setProgress(total);
				}
			}
		} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} finally {
			if(isInputStream!=null){
				try {
					isInputStream.close();
				} catch (IOException e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			}
			if(fos!=null){
				try {
					isInputStream.close();
				} catch (IOException e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			}
		}
	}

这样，版本更新就完成了。

!!!提示，安装包是需要签名的apk文件的，直接编译的在此安装会显示没有签名。另外安装 需要权限的

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.MOUNT_UNMOUNT_FILESYSTEMS" /> 读写ad卡的权限当然也是必要的