【maven】idea maven slf4j : StackOverflowError

1.背景

log4j-over-slf4j和slf4j-log4j12是跟java日志系统相关的两个jar包，当它们同时出现在classpath下时，就可能会引起堆栈溢出异常。异常信息大致如下（摘自slf4j官网文档Detected both log4j-over-slf4j.jar AND slf4j-log4j12.jar on the class path, preempting StackOverflowError ）：

SLF4J: Class path contains multiple SLF4J bindings.
SLF4J: Found binding in [jar:file:/Users/lcc/so