Java异常 断言

package com.msc.high;

public class ExceptionDemo {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        System.out.println("--------------begin1----------------");
        try {
            System.out.println("10/0 = " + 10/0);
        }catch (ArithmeticException e){
            System.out.println(e);
            e.printStackTrace();
        }catch (Exception e){
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally{
            System.out.println("执行finally");
        }
        System.out.println("--------------end1----------------");
        System.out.println("--------------begin2----------------");
        try {
            System.out.println("10/0 = " + 10+2);
        }catch (ArithmeticException e){
            System.out.println(e);
            e.printStackTrace();
        }finally {
            System.out.println("执行finally");
        }
        System.out.println("--------------end2----------------");

    }
}

输出

throw 抛出异常

package com.msc.high;
class MyMath{
    public static int div(int x,int y) throws Exception{
        return x/y ;
    }
}
public class ExceptionDemo {
    public static void main(String[] args)  { //throws Exception
        try {
            MyMath.div(10,0) ;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

package com.msc.high;
class MyMath{
    public static int div(int x,int y) throws Exception{
        int temp = 0 ;
        System.out.println("------start--------");

        try{
            temp = x / y ;
        }catch (Exception e){
            throw e ;   //没有这一句 主方法输出为0 没有异常
        }finally {
            System.out.println("----end--------");
        }
       return temp ;
    }
}
public class ExceptionDemo {
    public static void main(String[] args)  {
        try {
            System.out.println(MyMath.div(10,0));
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

自定义异常

package com.msc.high;
class MyException extends Exception{
    public MyException(String msg){
        super("msg") ;
    }
}
class Haha{
    public static void print(int num) throws Exception{
        if(num > 10) throw  new MyException("大于10") ;
        else System.out.println("小于10");
    }
}
public class ExceptionDemo {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        Haha.print(1);
    }
}

断言