java创建多线程的方式

1. 实现Runable接口

2. 继承Thread

3.实现Callable 接口

import java.util.concurrent.Callable;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
import java.util.concurrent.FutureTask;

/**
 * @author pino
 */
public class CallableImpl implements Callable<Integer> {

    @Override
    public Integer call() throws Exception {
        int res = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
            res += i;
        }
        Thread.sleep(2000L);
        return res;
    }
}


class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws ExecutionException, InterruptedException {
        CallableImpl callable = new CallableImpl();
        FutureTask<Integer> task = new FutureTask<>(callable);
        new Thread(task).start();
        System.out.println(task.get());

        System.out.println("xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx");
    }
}

4.java.util.concurrent.Executors类

5.ThreadPoolExecutor

package com.thread;

import java.util.concurrent.*;

/**
 * @author pino
 */
public class ThreadPool {

    private static final ExecutorService EXECUTOR;

    static {
        EXECUTOR = new ThreadPoolExecutor(
                1, 1, 0,
                TimeUnit.SECONDS,
                new LinkedBlockingQueue<>(1),
                Executors.defaultThreadFactory(),
                new ThreadPoolExecutor.DiscardPolicy());
    }

    public static ExecutorService getThread() {
        return EXECUTOR;
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        ExecutorService thread = getThread();
        Test test = new Test();
        Test test2 = new Test();
        Test test3 = new Test();
        Test test4 = new Test();
        thread.submit(test);
        thread.submit(test2);
        thread.submit(test3);
        thread.submit(test4);
        thread.shutdown();
    }
}

class Test implements Runnable {
    @Override
    public void run() {
        System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + ": L");
    }
}
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