泛型

最近学了一点泛型的知识，下面是练习时写的代码

public class Demo {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Father<String> f = new Father<String>("jack");
		System.out.println(f.getT());
		Father<Integer> f2 = new Father<Integer>(20);
		System.out.println(f2.getT());
	}

}

class Father<T> {
	private T t;

	public Father() {

	}

	public Father(T t) {
		super();
		this.t = t;
	}

	public T getT() {
		return t;
	}

	public void setT(T t) {
		this.t = t;
	}

}

如果father有子类的话

public class Demo7 {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Father<String> f = new Father<String>("jack");
		System.out.println(f.getT());
		Father<Integer> f2 = new Father<Integer>(20);
		System.out.println(f2.getT());
	}

}

class Father<T> {
	private T t;

	public Father() {

	}

	public Father(T t) {
		super();
		this.t = t;
	}

	public T getT() {
		return t;
	}

	public void setT(T t) {
		this.t = t;
	}

}
//子类指定了具体的类型
class Son extends Father<String>{
	
}
//子类也需要使用泛型
class Son3<T> extends Father<T>{
	
}
//错误写法，父类上定义有泛型需要进行处理
class Son2 extends Father<T>{
	
}

泛型接口

public class Demo8 {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		MyInter<String> my = new MyInter<String>();
		my.print("泛型");

		MyInter2 my2 = new MyInter2();
		my.print("只能传字符串");
	}
}

interface Inter<T> {
	void print(T t);
}

// 实现不知为何类型时可以这样定义
class MyInter<T> implements Inter<T> {
	public void print(T t) {
		System.out.println("myprint:" + t);
	}
}
//使用接口时明确具体类型。
class MyInter2 implements Inter<String> {

	@Override
	public void print(String t) {
		System.out.println("myprint:" + t);

	}

}