根据我的查询，Matlab贪吃蛇游戏中可以设置禁区。在Matlab中，可以使用矩阵来表示游戏区域，其中0表示空白区域，1表示蛇身，2表示食物，3表示禁区。可以通过在矩阵中设置3来创建禁区，使得蛇无法通过该区域。以下是一个简单的Matlab贪吃蛇游戏的示例代码，其中包含了禁区的设置：
```matlab
% 游戏区域大小
width = 20;
height = 20;
% 初始化游戏区域
board = zeros(height, width);
% 设置禁区
board(1:5, 1:5) = 3;
% 初始化蛇的位置和长度
snake = [10, 10; 10, 11; 10, 12];
snakeLength = 3;
% 在游戏区域中绘制蛇
for i = 1:snakeLength
board(snake(i, 1), snake(i, 2)) = 1;
end
% 在游戏区域中随机生成食物
food = [randi(height), randi(width)];
while board(food(1), food(2)) ~= 0
food = [randi(height), randi(width)];
end
board(food(1), food(2)) = 2;
% 游戏循环
while true
% 获取用户输入
direction = getDirection();
% 移动蛇
[snake, snakeLength, board] = moveSnake(snake, snakeLength, board, direction);
% 判断是否吃到食物
if snake(1, 1) == food(1) && snake(1, 2) == food(2)
snakeLength = snakeLength + 1;
board(snake(snakeLength, 1), snake(snakeLength, 2)) = 1;
food = [randi(height), randi(width)];
while board(food(1), food(2)) ~= 0
food = [randi(height), randi(width)];
end
board(food(1), food(2)) = 2;
end
% 判断游戏是否结束
if isGameOver(snake, board)
break;
end
% 在命令行窗口中绘制游戏区域
drawBoard(board);
% 等待一段时间
pause(0.1);
end
% 游戏结束
disp('Game over!');
% 获取用户输入的函数
function direction = getDirection()
direction = 'none';
while ~ismember(direction, {'up', 'down', 'left', 'right'})
[~, ~, key] = ginput(1);
switch key
case 28 % up arrow
direction = 'up';
case 29 % down arrow
direction = 'down';
case 30 % left arrow
direction = 'left';
case 31 % right arrow
direction = 'right';
end
end
end
% 移动蛇的函数
function [snake, snakeLength, board] = moveSnake(snake, snakeLength, board, direction)
% 计算蛇头的新位置
switch direction
case 'up'
newHead = [snake(1, 1) - 1, snake(1, 2)];
case 'down'
newHead = [snake(1, 1) + 1, snake(1, 2)];
case 'left'
newHead = [snake(1, 1), snake(1, 2) - 1];
case 'right'
newHead = [snake(1, 1), snake(1, 2) + 1];
end
% 判断新位置是否合法
if newHead(1) < 1 || newHead(1) > size(board, 1) || ...
newHead(2) < 1 || newHead(2) > size(board, 2) || ...
board(newHead(1), newHead(2)) == 1 || ...
board(newHead(1), newHead(2)) == 3
snake = [];
snakeLength = 0;
return;
end
% 在游戏区域中移动蛇
board(snake(snakeLength, 1), snake(snakeLength, 2)) = 0;
for i = snakeLength:-1:2
snake(i, :) = snake(i - 1, :);
end
snake(1, :) = newHead;
board(newHead(1), newHead(2)) = 1;
end
% 判断游戏是否结束的函数
function gameOver = isGameOver(snake, board)
% 判断蛇是否碰到边界或自己的身体
if snake(1, 1) < 1 || snake(1, 1) > size(board, 1) || ...
snake(1, 2) < 1 || snake(1, 2) > size(board, 2) || ...
board(snake(1, 1), snake(1, 2)) == 1
gameOver = true;
return;
end
% 判断游戏是否胜利
if sum(board(:) == 0) == 0
gameOver = true;
return;
end
% 游戏未结束
gameOver = false;
end
% 在命令行窗口中绘制游戏区域的函数
function drawBoard(board)
clc;
for i = 1:size(board, 1)
for j = 1:size(board, 2)
switch board(i, j)
case 0
fprintf('.');
case 1
fprintf('#');
case 2
fprintf('*');
case 3
fprintf('X');
end
end
fprintf('\n');
end
end
```
4440
被折叠的 条评论
为什么被折叠?
到【灌水乐园】发言
