Spring Data ElasticSearch 使用

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-28 17:10:11 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-07-28 17:10:11 发布

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分类专栏： Elasticsearch

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_21683643/article/details/94553874

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本文详细介绍了如何使用Spring Data ElasticSearch进行数据操作，包括配置、实体映射、DAO与Service实现、查询方法及原生查询。通过实例展示了索引创建、文档增删改查、自定义查询和分页等核心功能。

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Spring Data ElasticSearch 使用

Spring Data ElasticSearch入门
1）导入Spring Data ElasticSearch坐标

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

4.0.0

<groupId>com.itheima</groupId>
<artifactId>itheima_elasticsearch_demo3</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>


<dependencies>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.elasticsearch</groupId>
        <artifactId>elasticsearch</artifactId>
        <version>5.6.8</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.elasticsearch.client</groupId>
        <artifactId>transport</artifactId>
        <version>5.6.8</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
        <artifactId>log4j-to-slf4j</artifactId>
        <version>2.9.1</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
        <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
        <version>1.7.24</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
        <artifactId>slf4j-simple</artifactId>
        <version>1.7.21</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>log4j</groupId>
        <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
        <version>1.2.12</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>junit</groupId>
        <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
        <version>4.12</version>
    </dependency>


    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
        <artifactId>jackson-core</artifactId>
        <version>2.8.1</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
        <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
        <version>2.8.1</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
        <artifactId>jackson-annotations</artifactId>
        <version>2.8.1</version>
    </dependency>


    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.data</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-data-elasticsearch</artifactId>
        <version>3.0.5.RELEASE</version>
        <exclusions>
            <exclusion>
                <groupId>org.elasticsearch.plugin</groupId>
                <artifactId>transport-netty4-client</artifactId>
            </exclusion>
        </exclusions>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
        <version>5.0.4.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>

</dependencies>

2）创建applicationContext.xml配置文件，引入elasticsearch命名空间

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<!-- 扫描Dao包，自动创建实例 -->
<elasticsearch:repositories base-package="com.itheima.dao"/>

<!-- 扫描Service包，创建Service的实体 -->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.itheima.service"/>

<!-- 配置elasticSearch的连接 -->
    <!-- 配置elasticSearch的连接 -->
<elasticsearch:transport-client id="client" cluster-nodes="localhost:9300" cluster-name="my-elasticsearch"/>


<!-- ElasticSearch模版对象 -->
<bean id="elasticsearchTemplate" class="org.springframework.data.elasticsearch.core.ElasticsearchTemplate">
    <constructor-arg name="client" ref="client"></constructor-arg>
</bean>

3）编写实体Article

package com.itheima.domain;

public class Article {

private Integer id;
private String title;
private String content;
public Integer getId() {
    return id;
}
public void setId(Integer id) {
    this.id = id;
}
public String getTitle() {
    return title;
}
public void setTitle(String title) {
    this.title = title;
}
public String getContent() {
    return content;
}
public void setContent(String content) {
    this.content = con