python时间序列笔记2

时间序列基础

In [1]: from datetime import datetime

In [2]: dates = [datetime(2011,1,2),datetime(2011,1,5),datetime(2011,1,7),datetime(2011,1,8),datetime(2011,1,10),dateti
   ...: me(2011,1,12)]

In [3]: import numpy as np

In [4]: import pandas as pd

In [5]: ts = pd.Series(np.random.randn(6),index = dates)

In [6]: ts
Out[6]:
2011-01-02    0.022420
2011-01-05    2.527062
2011-01-07   -1.802058
2011-01-08    0.176907
2011-01-10   -2.010576
2011-01-12   -1.147277
dtype: float64

这些datetime对象实际时被放到DatetimeIndex中的

ts是一个Series对象，可以对其进行算数运算。

In [9]: type(ts)
Out[9]: pandas.core.series.Series

In [10]: ts2 = ts[::2]

In [11]: ts+ts2
Out[11]:
2011-01-02    0.044841
2011-01-05         NaN
2011-01-07   -3.604117
2011-01-08         NaN
2011-01-10   -4.021151
2011-01-12         NaN
dtype