首先你的把上一篇文章中的Eureka服务启动起来,源码地址:https://download.csdn.net/download/qq_22075041/10851487
本文对应microservice-consumer-movie和microservice-provider-user子模块,他俩为调用关系,作为Eureka客户端的话,配置一样,只是为后文做铺垫。以下是microservice-provider-user模块为例。
1.首先是pom依赖
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-eureka</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!--actuator是监控系统健康情况的工具-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
</dependency>
2.启动类上加一个注解@EnableEurekaClient,注意他是 org.springframework.cloud.netflix.eureka.EnableEurekaClient下;还有一个注解@EnableDiscoveryClient,感兴趣的可以了解一下他俩之间的区别
package com.itmuch.cloud;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.eureka.EnableEurekaClient;
@SpringBootApplication
@EnableEurekaClient
public class MicroserviceSimpleProviderUserApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(MicroserviceSimpleProviderUserApplication.class, args);
}
}
最重要的还是application.yml总得配置
server:
port: 7900
spring:
jpa:
generate-ddl: false
show-sql: true
hibernate:
ddl-auto: none
datasource:
platform: h2
schema: classpath:schema.sql
data: classpath:data.sql
application:
name: microservice-provider-user #服务的名称 在eureka服务上会全大写显示
logging:
level:
root: INFO
org.hibernate: INFO
org.hibernate.type.descriptor.sql.BasicBinder: TRACE
org.hibernate.type.descriptor.sql.BasicExtractor: TRACE
com.itmuch: DEBUG
eureka:
client:
healthcheck:
enabled: true # 心跳检测
serviceUrl:
defaultZone: http://user:password123@localhost:8761/eureka #注册到这个地址
instance:
prefer-ip-address: true # 显示IP地址
# 名称规则 服务名:ip:端口
instance-id: ${spring.application.name}:${spring.cloud.client.ipAddress}:${spring.application.instance_id:${server.port}}
metadata-map:
zone: ABC # eureka可以理解的元数据
lilizhou: BBC # 不会影响客户端行为
lease-renewal-interval-in-seconds: 5
启动起来可以去eureka服务端查看到这个服务注册上去了,请求UserController下的这俩个接口对比一下
@GetMapping("/eureka-instance")
public String serviceUrl() {
InstanceInfo instance = this.eurekaClient.getNextServerFromEureka("MICROSERVICE-PROVIDER-USER", false);
return instance.getHomePageUrl();
}
@GetMapping("/instance-info")
public ServiceInstance showInfo() {
ServiceInstance localServiceInstance = this.discoveryClient.getLocalServiceInstance();
return localServiceInstance;
}