Spring Cloud微服务解决方案⑦：Turbine(断路器集群监控)

最新推荐文章于 2023-05-28 18:00:56 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2023-05-28 18:00:56 发布

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分类专栏： Spring Cloud上手文章标签： Turbine 断路器集群监控

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_22075041/article/details/85080551

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10 篇文章 1 订阅

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上一篇文章末尾我们已经实现了Hystrix Dashboard对单个服务实例的监控，在实际应用中，我们更需要的是一个集群系统的监控信息，这时我们就需要引入Turbine。Turbine能够汇集监控信息，并将聚合后的信息提供给Hystrix Dashboard来集中展示和监控。简单的说，就是Turbine是一个项目，把其他启用了Hystrix的项目信息配置进去启动起来，有一个访问地址还是复制上一篇文章末尾Hystrix Dashboard框框里面就可以监控所有的了。。。

demo下载地址：https://download.csdn.net/download/qq_22075041/10859685

我们先简单的来搭建一个简单应用，代码参考microservice-hystrix-turbine模块

先pom文件增弄进去：

<dependency>
	<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
	<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-turbine</artifactId>
</dependency>

启动类上面来一个注解@EnableTurbine,在配置文件中这样加是对单个实例的监控

turbine:
  aggregator:
    clusterConfig: MICROSERVICE-CONSUMER-MOVIE-RIBBON-WITH-HYSTRIX #可以理解为别名的意思
  appConfig: microservice-consumer-movie-ribbon-with-hystrix #这个是我们上一篇文章的一个应用项目

然后启动项目这样子访问ip:port/turbine.stream?cluster=MICROSERVICE-CONSUMER-MOVIE-RIBBON-WITH-HYSTRIX 就可以访问microservice-consumer-movie-ribbon-with-hystrix服务的监控了

=============================================================

turbine是为了监控多个啊，那多个该怎么配置呢？如下：

turbine:
  aggregator:
    clusterConfig: default
  appConfig: microservice-consumer-movie-ribbon-with-hystrix,microservice-consumer-movie-feign-with-hystrix
  clusterNameExpression: "'default'"

然后启动项目这样访问ip:port/turbine

====================================================================

假如我们的项目根路径不是/而是/ribbon，那我们怎么告诉eurake呢，这样写home-page-url-path: /ribbon，代码参考microservice-consumer-movie-ribbon-with-hystrix2模块

spring:
  application:
    name: microservice-consumer-movie-ribbon-with-hystrix2
server:
  port: 8010
  context-path: /ribbon
eureka:
  client:
    healthcheck:
      enabled: true
    serviceUrl:
      defaultZone: http://user:password123@localhost:8761/eureka
  instance:
    prefer-ip-address: true
    home-page-url-path: /ribbon
hystrix.command.default.execution.isolation.thread.timeoutInMilliseconds: 5000

这时候是不是也得告诉turbine呢，那么就要加一句（参考代码microservice-hystrix-turbine2模块）：

# MICROSERVICE-CONSUMER-MOVIE-RIBBON-WITH-HYSTRIX2 是别名
turbine.instanceUrlSuffix.MICROSERVICE-CONSUMER-MOVIE-RIBBON-WITH-HYSTRIX2: /ribbon/hystrix.stream

====================================================================

那我就是不喜欢加home-page-url-path: /ribbon这一句呢，没关系，还可以这样玩（代码参考：microservice-consumer-movie-ribbon-with-hystrix3模块）

management: # spring-boot-starter-acturator
  port: 8081 # 加了一个管理端口
spring:
  application:
    name: microservice-consumer-movie-ribbon-with-hystrix3
server:
  port: 8010
  context-path: /ribbon
eureka:
  client:
    healthcheck:
      enabled: true
    serviceUrl:
      defaultZone: http://user:password123@localhost:8761/eureka
  instance:
    prefer-ip-address: true
    metadata-map: # 使用这个管理端口，并且去掉了home-page-url-path: /ribbon
      management.port: 8081

然后在turbine项目中配置也去掉了MICROSERVICE-CONSUMER-MOVIE-RIBBON-WITH-HYSTRIX2的配置（代码参考microservice-hystrix-turbine3）

server:
  port: 8031
spring:
  application:
    name: microservice-hystrix-turbine
eureka:
  client:
    serviceUrl:
      defaultZone: http://user:password123@localhost:8761/eureka
  instance:
    prefer-ip-address: true
turbine:
  aggregator:
    clusterConfig: MICROSERVICE-CONSUMER-MOVIE-RIBBON-WITH-HYSTRIX3
  appConfig: microservice-consumer-movie-ribbon-with-hystrix3
  # turbine.instanceUrlSuffix.MICROSERVICE-CONSUMER-MOVIE-RIBBON-WITH-HYSTRIX2: /ribbon/hystrix.stream
logging: 
  level:
    root: INFO
    com.netflix.turbine.monitor: DEBUG