tradingview中绘制市盈率曲选

Pine提供哪些财务数据？ 

下面列出了Pine中所有可用的财务数据。

每个表的第一栏中是每个指标的名称。第二栏列出了相应数据的发布频率：TTM - 过去十二个月，FY - 财政年度，和FQ - 财政季度。第三栏列出了财务数据的标识符。
为了获得某个财务指标的价值，您需要使用以下函数：

financial(symbol, financial_id, period, gaps)

这里的第一个参数类似于 security 函数的第一个参数，并且是为其请求指标的商品的名称。例如：“NASDAQ:AAPL”。

第二个参数是所需指标的标识符：表第三栏中的值。

第三个参数指示此指标标准的发布频率：第二栏中相应单元格的值之一。

第四个参数是可选的，类似于 security 函数的 gaps 参数。如果 gaps = true，则仅在与数据发布日期相对应的K线显示值。

该函数返回所请求财务数据的值。

例如：

f = financial ("NASDAQ:AAPL", "ACCOUNTS_PAYABLE", "FQ")

Java

您可以在这里阅读有关财务数据的更多资讯。

请注意，当您使用dividends和earnings函数请求财务数据时，新值将在发布财报的K线上返回。使用财务函数，您可以在下一个会计期间开始的K线上获得一个新值。

基于市场价格的比率

财务指标选项卡中的某些财务指标不在下表中，因为它们是使用财务指标和图表上的当前价格计算得出的。这意味着您不能直接请求它们的值，但是可以用几行Pine代码来计算它们。
 

• 市值

市值等于股价乘以流通股数（FQ）。

Java

TSO = financial(syminfo.tickerid, "TOTAL_SHARES_OUTSTANDING", "FQ")
MarketCap = TSO*close

Java

• 收益率

收益率的计算方法是：将最近12个月的每股收益除以当前每股市场价格。将结果乘以100可得出收益率%值。

EPS = financial(syminfo.tickerid, "EARNINGS_PER_SHARE", "TTM")
EarningsYield = (EPS/close)*100

Java

• 价格账面比率

将每股价格除以每股账面价值来计算价格账面比率。

Java

BVPS = financial(syminfo.tickerid, "BOOK_VALUE_PER_SHARE", "FQ")
PriceBookRatio = close/BVPS

Java

• 市盈率

市盈率的计算方法是将当前每股市场价格除以最近12个月的每股收益。

Java

EPS = financial(syminfo.tickerid, "EARNINGS_PER_SHARE", "TTM")
PriceEarningsRatio = close/EPS

• 价格销售率

价格销售率是将公司的市值除以最近十二个月的总收入得出的。

Jav

TSO = financial(syminfo.tickerid, "TOTAL_SHARES_OUTSTANDING", "FQ")
TR = financial(syminfo.tickerid, "TOTAL_REVENUE", "TTM")
MarketCap = TSO*close
PriseSalesRatio = MarketCap/TR

蓝色的线条就是在K线图中绘制的市盈率曲线。

对应代码

//----------绘制市盈率-----------//
EPS = financial(syminfo.tickerid, "EARNINGS_PER_SHARE", "TTM")
PriceEarningsRatio = close/EPS
plot(PriceEarningsRatio, color=color.blue,    title="MA5",   offset=0)

 

 

 

 

INCOME STATEMENTS

Financial	Available periods	financial_id
After tax other income/expense	FQ, FY	AFTER_TAX_OTHER_INCOME
Average basic shares outstanding	FQ, FY	BASIC_SHARES_OUTSTANDING
Other COGS	FQ, FY	COST_OF_GOODS_EXCL_DEP_AMORT
Cost of goods	FQ, FY	COST_OF_GOODS
Deprecation and amortization	FQ, FY	DEP_AMORT_EXP_INCOME_S
Diluted net income available to common stockholders	FQ, FY	DILUTED_NET_INCOME
Diluted shares outstanding	FQ, FY	DILUTED_SHARES_OUTSTANDING
Dilution adjustment	FQ, FY	DILUTION_ADJUSTMENT
Discontinued operations	FQ, FY	DISCONTINUED_OPERATIONS
Basic EPS	FQ, FY, TTM	EARNINGS_PER_SHARE_BASIC
Diluted EPS	FQ, FY	EARNINGS_PER_SHARE_DILUTED
EBIT	FQ, FY	EBIT
EBITDA	FQ, FY, TTM	EBITDA
Equity in earnings	FQ, FY	EQUITY_IN_EARNINGS
Gross profit	FQ, FY	GROSS_PROFIT
Taxes	FQ, FY	INCOME_TAX
Interest capitalized	FQ, FY	INTEREST_CAPITALIZED
Interest expense on debt	FQ, FY	INTEREST_EXPENSE_ON_DEBT
Non-controlling/minority interest	FQ, FY	MINORITY_INTEREST_EXP
Net income before discontinued operations	FQ, FY	NET_INCOME_BEF_DISC_OPER
Net income	FQ, FY	NET_INCOME
Non-operating income, excl. interest expenses	FQ, FY	NON_OPER_INCOME
Interest expense, net of interest capitalized	FQ, FY	NON_OPER_INTEREST_EXP
Non-operating interest income	FQ, FY	NON_OPER_INTEREST_INCOME
Operating income	FQ, FY	OPER_INCOME
Operating expenses (excl. COGS)	FQ, FY	OPERATING_EXPENSES
Miscellaneous non-operating expense	FQ, FY	OTHER_INCOME
Other operating expenses, total	FQ, FY	OTHER_OPER_EXPENSE_TOTAL
Preferred dividends	FQ, FY	PREFERRED_DIVIDENDS
Pretax equity in earnings	FQ, FY	PRETAX_EQUITY_IN_EARNINGS
Pretax income	FQ, FY	PRETAX_INCOME
Research & development	FQ, FY	RESEARCH_AND_DEV
Selling/general/admin expenses, other	FQ, FY	SELL_GEN_ADMIN_EXP_OTHER
Selling/general/admin expenses, total	FQ, FY	SELL_GEN_ADMIN_EXP_TOTAL
Non-operating income, total	FQ, FY	TOTAL_NON_OPER_INCOME
Total operating expenses	FQ, FY	TOTAL_OPER_EXPENSE
Total revenue	FQ, FY	TOTAL_REVENUE
Unusual income/expense	FQ, FY	UNUSUAL_EXPENSE_INC

BALANCE SHEET

Financial	Available periods	financial_id
Accounts payable	FQ, FY	ACCOUNTS_PAYABLE
Accounts receivable - trade, net	FQ, FY	ACCOUNTS_RECEIVABLES_NET
Accrued payroll	FQ, FY	ACCRUED_PAYROLL
Accumulated depreciation, total	FQ, FY	ACCUM_DEPREC_TOTAL
Additional paid-in capital/Capital surplus	FQ, FY	ADDITIONAL_PAID_IN_CAPITAL
Tangible book value per share	FQ, FY	BOOK_TANGIBLE_PER_SHARE
Book value per share	FQ, FY	BOOK_VALUE_PER_SHARE
Capitalized lease obligations	FQ, FY	CAPITAL_LEASE_OBLIGATIONS
Capital and operating lease obligations	FQ, FY	CAPITAL_OPERATING_LEASE_OBLIGATIONS
Cash & equivalents	FQ, FY	CASH_N_EQUIVALENTS
Cash and short term investments	FQ, FY	CASH_N_SHORT_TERM_INVEST
Common equity, total	FQ, FY	COMMON_EQUITY_TOTAL
Common stock par/Carrying value	FQ, FY	COMMON_STOCK_PAR
Current portion of LT debt and capital leases	FQ, FY	CURRENT_PORT_DEBT_CAPITAL_LEASES
Deferred income, current	FQ, FY	DEFERRED_INCOME_CURRENT
Deferred income, non-current	FQ, FY	DEFERRED_INCOME_NON_CURRENT
Deferred tax assets	FQ, FY	DEFERRED_TAX_ASSESTS
Deferred tax liabilities	FQ, FY	DEFERRED_TAX_LIABILITIES
Dividends payable	FY	DIVIDENDS_PAYABLE
Goodwill, net	FQ, FY	GOODWILL
Income tax payable	FQ, FY	INCOME_TAX_PAYABLE
Net intangible assets	FQ, FY	INTANGIBLES_NET
Inventories - finished goods	FQ, FY	INVENTORY_FINISHED_GOODS
Inventories - progress payments & other	FQ, FY	INVENTORY_PROGRESS_PAYMENTS
Inventories - raw materials	FQ, FY	INVENTORY_RAW_MATERIALS
Inventories - work in progress	FQ, FY	INVENTORY_WORK_IN_PROGRESS
Investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries	FQ, FY	INVESTMENTS_IN_UNCONCSOLIDATE
Long term debt excl. lease liabilities	FQ, FY	LONG_TERM_DEBT_EXCL_CAPITAL_LEASE
Long term debt	FQ, FY	LONG_TERM_DEBT
Long term investments	FQ, FY	LONG_TERM_INVESTMENTS
Note receivable - long term	FQ, FY	LONG_TERM_NOTE_RECEIVABLE
Other long term assets, total	FQ, FY	LONG_TERM_OTHER_ASSETS_TOTAL
Minority interest	FQ, FY	MINORITY_INTEREST
Notes payable	FY	NOTES_PAYABLE_SHORT_TERM_DEBT
Operating lease liabilities	FQ, FY	OPERATING_LEASE_LIABILITIES
Other common equity	FQ, FY	OTHER_COMMON_EQUITY
Other current assets, total	FQ, FY	OTHER_CURRENT_ASSETS_TOTAL
Other current liabilities	FQ, FY	OTHER_CURRENT_LIABILITIES
Other intangibles, net	FQ, FY	OTHER_INTANGIBLES_NET
Other investments	FQ, FY	OTHER_INVESTMENTS
Other liabilities, total	FQ, FY	OTHER_LIABILITIES_TOTAL
Other receivables	FQ, FY	OTHER_RECEIVABLES
Other short term debt	FY	OTHER_SHORT_TERM_DEBT
Paid in capital	FQ, FY	PAID_IN_CAPITAL
Gross property/plant/equipment	FQ, FY	PPE_TOTAL_GROSS
Net property/plant/equipment	FQ, FY	PPE_TOTAL_NET
Preferred stock, carrying value	FQ, FY	PREFERRED_STOCK_CARRYING_VALUE
Prepaid expenses	FQ, FY	PREPAID_EXPENSES
Provision for risks & charge	FQ, FY	PROVISION_F_RISKS
Retained earnings	FQ, FY	RETAINED_EARNINGS
Short term debt excl. current portion of LT debt	FQ, FY	SHORT_TERM_DEBT_EXCL_CURRENT_PORT
Short term debt	FQ, FY	SHORT_TERM_DEBT
Short term investments	FQ, FY	SHORT_TERM_INVEST
Shareholders' equity	FQ, FY	SHRHLDRS_EQUITY
Total assets	FQ, FY	TOTAL_ASSETS
Total current assets	FQ, FY	TOTAL_CURRENT_ASSETS
Total current liabilities	FQ, FY	TOTAL_CURRENT_LIABILITIES
Total debt	FQ, FY	TOTAL_DEBT
Total equity	FQ, FY	TOTAL_EQUITY
Total inventory	FQ, FY	TOTAL_INVENTORY
Total liabilities	FQ, FY	TOTAL_LIABILITIES
Total liabilities & shareholders' equities	FQ, FY	TOTAL_LIABILITIES_SHRHLDRS_EQUITY
Total non-current assets	FQ, FY	TOTAL_NON_CURRENT_ASSETS
Total non-current liabilities	FQ, FY	TOTAL_NON_CURRENT_LIABILITIES
Total receivables, net	FQ, FY	TOTAL_RECEIVABLES_NET
Treasury stock - common	FQ, FY	TREASURY_STOCK_COMMON

CASH FLOW

Financial	Available periods	financial_id
Amortization	FQ, FY	AMORTIZATION
Capital expenditures - fixed assets	FQ, FY	CAPITAL_EXPENDITURES_FIXED_ASSETS
Capital expenditures	FQ, FY	CAPITAL_EXPENDITURES
Capital expenditures - other assets	FQ, FY	CAPITAL_EXPENDITURES_OTHER_ASSETS
Cash from financing activities	FQ, FY	CASH_F_FINANCING_ACTIVITIES
Cash from investing activities	FQ, FY	CASH_F_INVESTING_ACTIVITIES
Cash from operating activities	FQ, FY	CASH_F_OPERATING_ACTIVITIES
Deferred taxes (cash flow)	FQ, FY	CASH_FLOW_DEFERRED_TAXES
Depreciation & amortization (cash flow)	FQ, FY	CASH_FLOW_DEPRECATION_N_AMORTIZATION
Change in accounts payable	FQ, FY	CHANGE_IN_ACCOUNTS_PAYABLE
Change in accounts receivable	FQ, FY	CHANGE_IN_ACCOUNTS_RECEIVABLE
Change in accrued expenses	FQ, FY	CHANGE_IN_ACCRUED_EXPENSES
Change in inventories	FQ, FY	CHANGE_IN_INVENTORIES
Change in other assets/liabilities	FQ, FY	CHANGE_IN_OTHER_ASSETS
Change in taxes payable	FQ, FY	CHANGE_IN_TAXES_PAYABLE
Changes in working capital	FQ, FY	CHANGES_IN_WORKING_CAPITAL
Common dividends paid	FQ, FY	COMMON_DIVIDENDS_CASH_FLOW
Depreciation/depletion	FQ, FY	DEPRECIATION_DEPLETION
Free cash flow	FQ, FY	FREE_CASH_FLOW
Funds from operations	FQ, FY	FUNDS_F_OPERATIONS
Issuance/retirement of debt, net	FQ, FY	ISSUANCE_OF_DEBT_NET
Issuance/retirement of long term debt	FQ, FY	ISSUANCE_OF_LONG_TERM_DEBT
Issuance/retirement of other debt	FQ, FY	ISSUANCE_OF_OTHER_DEBT
Issuance/retirement of short term debt	FQ, FY	ISSUANCE_OF_SHORT_TERM_DEBT
Issuance/retirement of stock, net	FQ, FY	ISSUANCE_OF_STOCK_NET
Net income (cash flow)	FQ, FY	NET_INCOME_STARTING_LINE
Non-cash items	FQ, FY	NON_CASH_ITEMS
Other financing cash flow items, total	FQ, FY	OTHER_FINANCING_CASH_FLOW_ITEMS_TOTAL
Financing activities - other sources	FQ, FY	OTHER_FINANCING_CASH_FLOW_SOURCES
Financing activities - other uses	FQ, FY	OTHER_FINANCING_CASH_FLOW_USES
Other investing cash flow items, total	FQ, FY	OTHER_INVESTING_CASH_FLOW_ITEMS_TOTAL
Investing activities - other sources	FQ, FY	OTHER_INVESTING_CASH_FLOW_SOURCES
Investing activities - other uses	FQ, FY	OTHER_INVESTING_CASH_FLOW_USES
Preferred dividends paid	FQ, FY	PREFERRED_DIVIDENDS_CASH_FLOW
Purchase/acquisition of business	FQ, FY	PURCHASE_OF_BUSINESS
Purchase of investments	FQ, FY	PURCHASE_OF_INVESTMENTS
Repurchase of common & preferred stock	FQ, FY	PURCHASE_OF_STOCK
Purchase/sale of business, net	FQ, FY	PURCHASE_SALE_BUSINESS
Purchase/sale of investments, net	FQ, FY	PURCHASE_SALE_INVESTMENTS
Reduction of long term debt	FQ, FY	REDUCTION_OF_LONG_TERM_DEBT
Sale of common & preferred stock	FQ, FY	SALE_OF_STOCK
Sale of fixed assets & businesses	FQ, FY	SALES_OF_BUSINESS
Sale/maturity of investments	FQ, FY	SALES_OF_INVESTMENTS
Issuance of long term debt	FQ, FY	SUPPLYING_OF_LONG_TERM_DEBT
Total cash dividends paid	FQ, FY	TOTAL_CASH_DIVIDENDS_PAID

STATISTICS

Financial	Available periods	financial_id
Accruals	FQ, FY	ACCRUALS_RATIO
Altman Z-score	FQ, FY	ALTMAN_Z_SCORE
Asset turnover	FQ, FY	ASSET_TURNOVER
Beneish M-score	FQ, FY	BENEISH_M_SCORE
Buyback yield %	FQ, FY	BUYBACK_YIELD
Cash conversion cycle	FQ, FY	CASH_CONVERSION_CYCLE
Cash to debt ratio	FQ, FY	CASH_TO_DEBT
COGS to revenue ratio	FQ, FY	COGS_TO_REVENUE
Current ratio	FQ, FY	CURRENT_RATIO
Days sales outstanding	FQ, FY	DAY_SALES_OUT
Days inventory	FQ, FY	DAYS_INVENT
Days payable	FQ, FY	DAYS_PAY
Debt to assets ratio	FQ, FY	DEBT_TO_ASSET
Debt to EBITDA ratio	FQ, FY	DEBT_TO_EBITDA
Debt to equity ratio	FQ, FY	DEBT_TO_EQUITY
Debt to revenue ratio	FQ, FY	DEBT_TO_REVENUE
Dividend payout ratio %	FQ, FY	DIVIDEND_PAYOUT_RATIO
Dividend yield %	FQ, FY	DIVIDENDS_YIELD
Dividends per share - common stock primary issue	FQ, FY	DPS_COMMON_STOCK_PRIM_ISSUE
EPS estimates	FQ, FY	EARNINGS_ESTIMATE
EPS basic one year growth	FQ, FY	EARNINGS_PER_SHARE_BASIC_ONE_YEAR_GROWTH
EPS diluted one year growth	FQ, FY	EARNINGS_PER_SHARE_DILUTED_ONE_YEAR_GROWTH
EBITDA margin %	FQ, FY	EBITDA_MARGIN
Effective interest rate on debt %	FQ, FY	EFFECTIVE_INTEREST_RATE_ON_DEBT
Enterprise value to EBITDA ratio	FQ, FY	ENTERPRISE_VALUE_EBITDA
Enterprise value	FQ, FY	ENTERPRISE_VALUE
Equity to assets ratio	FQ, FY	EQUITY_TO_ASSET
Enterprise value to EBIT ratio	FQ, FY	EV_EBIT
Enterprise value to revenue ratio	FQ, FY	EV_REVENUE
Float shares outstanding	FY	FLOAT_SHARES_OUTSTANDING
Free cash flow margin %	FQ, FY	FREE_CASH_FLOW_MARGIN
Fulmer H factor	FQ, FY	FULMER_H_FACTOR
Goodwill to assets ratio	FQ, FY	GOODWILL_TO_ASSET
Graham's number	FQ, FY	GRAHAM_NUMBERS
Gross margin %	FQ, FY	GROSS_MARGIN
Gross profit to assets ratio	FQ, FY	GROSS_PROFIT_TO_ASSET
Interest coverage	FQ, FY	INTERST_COVER
Inventory to revenue ratio	FQ, FY	INVENT_TO_REVENUE
Inventory turnover	FQ, FY	INVENT_TURNOVER
KZ index	FY	KZ_INDEX
Long term debt to total assets ratio	FQ, FY	LONG_TERM_DEBT_TO_ASSETS
Net current asset value per share	FQ, FY	NCAVPS_RATIO
Net income per employee	FY	NET_INCOME_PER_EMPLOYEE
Net margin %	FQ, FY	NET_MARGIN
Number of employees	FY	NUMBER_OF_EMPLOYEES
Operating earnings yield %	FQ, FY	OPERATING_EARNINGS_YIELD
Operating margin %	FQ, FY	OPERATING_MARGIN
PEG ratio	FQ, FY	PEG_RATIO
Piotroski F-score	FQ, FY	PIOTROSKI_F_SCORE
Price earnings ratio forward	FQ, FY	PRICE_EARNINGS_FORWARD
Price sales ratio forward	FQ, FY	PRICE_SALES_FORWARD
Price to free cash flow ratio	FQ, FY	PRICE_TO_FREE_CASH_FLOW
Price to tangible book ratio	FQ, FY	PRICE_TO_TANGIBLE_BOOK
Quality ratio	FQ, FY	QUALITY_RATIO
Quick ratio	FQ, FY	QUICK_RATIO
Research & development to revenue ratio	FQ, FY	RESEARCH_AND_DEVELOP_TO_REVENUE
Return on assets %	FQ, FY	RETURN_ON_ASSETS
Return on equity adjusted to book value %	FQ, FY	RETURN_ON_EQUITY_ADJUST_TO_BOOK
Return on equity %	FQ, FY	RETURN_ON_EQUITY
Return on invested capital %	FQ, FY	RETURN_ON_INVESTED_CAPITAL
Return on tangible assets %	FQ, FY	RETURN_ON_TANG_ASSETS
Return on tangible equity %	FQ, FY	RETURN_ON_TANG_EQUITY
Revenue one year growth	FQ, FY	REVENUE_ONE_YEAR_GROWTH
Revenue per employee	FY	REVENUE_PER_EMPLOYEE
Revenue estimates	FQ, FY	SALES_ESTIMATES
Shares buyback ratio %	FQ, FY	SHARE_BUYBACK_RATIO
Sloan ratio %	FQ, FY	SLOAN_RATIO
Springate score	FQ, FY	SPRINGATE_SCORE
Sustainable growth rate	FQ, FY	SUSTAINABLE_GROWTH_RATE
Tangible common equity ratio	FQ, FY	TANGIBLE_COMMON_EQUITY_RATIO
Tobin's Q (approximate)	FQ, FY	TOBIN_Q_RATIO
Total common shares outstanding	FQ, FY	TOTAL_SHARES_OUTSTANDING
Zmijewski score	FQ, FY	ZMIJEWSKI_SCORE

• 分享反馈