java中基本类型的参数传递和引用类型的参数传递

java中基本类型的参数传递和引用类型的参数传递

基本类型的参数传递

基本类型的参数传递，方法不改变参数值

public class BasicTypeTransfer {
    public static void swap(int a, int b){
        int tmp = a;
        a = b;
        b = tmp;
        System.out.println("in swap: a = "+a+", b = "+b);
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        int a = 3;
        int b = 6;
        System.out.println("before swap: a = "+a+", b = "+b);
        swap(a,b);
        System.out.println("after swap: a = "+a+", b = "+b);
    }
}
/*
 * before swap: a = 3, b = 6
in swap: a = 6, b = 3
after swap: a = 3, b = 6
*/

引用类型的参数传递

引用类型的参数传递，方法改变参数值

public class ReferenceTransfer {
    public static class DataWrap {
        int a;
        int b;
    }
    public static void swap(DataWrap dw) {
        int tmp = dw.a;
        dw.a = dw.b;
        dw.b = tmp;
        System.out.println("in swap: a = "+dw.a+", b = "+dw.b);
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        DataWrap dw = new DataWrap();
        dw.a = 3;
        dw.b = 6;
        System.out.println("before swap: a = "+dw.a+", b = "+dw.b);
        swap(dw);
        System.out.println("after swap: a = "+dw.a+", b = "+dw.b);
    }
}
/*
 * before swap: a = 3, b = 6
in swap: a = 6, b = 3
after swap: a = 6, b = 3*/