Java批量文件打包下载

java 批量下载 zip压缩

 

经常遇到选择多个文件进行批量下载的情况，可以先将选择的所有的文件生成一个zip文件，然后再下载，该zip文件，即可实现批量下载，但是在打包过程中，常常也会出现下载过来的zip文件中里面有乱码的文件名，通过使用ant.jar中的org.apache.tools.zip里的ZipOutPutStream为实现编码的设置。
代码如下：
ant包引用

Xml代码

<dependency>

<groupId>ant</groupId>

<artifactId>ant</artifactId>

<version>1.6.5</version>

</dependency>



压缩下载的action代码
Java代码

1. package demo.action;
2.  
3. import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
4. import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;
5. import java.io.File;
6. import java.io.FileInputStream;
7. import java.io.FileOutputStream;
8. import java.io.IOException;
9. import java.io.InputStream;
10. import java.io.OutputStream;
11. import java.net.URLEncoder;
12.  
13. import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
14.  
15. import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
16. import org.apache.struts2.ServletActionContext;
17. import org.apache.tools.zip.ZipEntry;
18. import org.apache.tools.zip.ZipOutputStream;
19.  
20. import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;
21.  
22. /**
23. * 批量下载文件：
24. * 使用ant.jar包中的org.apache.tools.zip.*完成压缩，
25. * java原生也有java.util.zip.*但是测试了下无法搞定压缩
26. * 文件内文件名的中文问题
27. * @author yangcong
28. *
29. */
30. public class BatchDownloadAction extends ActionSupport {
31.  
32. private Logger Log = Logger.getLogger(BatchDownloadAction.class);
33. private static final String FilePath = "D:\\";
34.  
35. private static final long serialVersionUID = -8694640030455344419L;
36.  
37. public String execute() {
38. //生成的ZIP文件名为Demo.zip
39. String tmpFileName = "Demo.zip";
40. byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
41. String strZipPath = FilePath + tmpFileName;
42. try {
43. ZipOutputStream out = new ZipOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(
44. strZipPath));
45. // 需要同时下载的两个文件result.txt ，source.txt
46. File[] file1 = { new File(FilePath+"test1.txt"),
47. new File(FilePath+"测试2.docx") };
48. for (int i = 0; i < file1.length; i++) {
49. FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(file1[i]);
50. out.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry(file1[i].getName()));
51. //设置压缩文件内的字符编码，不然会变成乱码
52. out.setEncoding("GBK");
53. int len;
54. // 读入需要下载的文件的内容，打包到zip文件
55. while ((len = fis.read(buffer)) > 0) {
56. out.write(buffer, 0, len);
57. }
58. out.closeEntry();
59. fis.close();
60. }
61. out.close();
62. this.downFile(getResponse(), tmpFileName);
63. } catch (Exception e) {
64. Log.error("文件下载出错", e);
65. }
66. return null;
67. }
68.  
69. /**
70. * 获取Response
71. * @return
72. */
73. private HttpServletResponse getResponse() {
74. return ServletActionContext.getResponse();
75. }
76.  
77. /**
78. * 文件下载
79. * @param response
80. * @param str
81. */
82. private void downFile(HttpServletResponse response, String str) {
83. try {
84. String path = FilePath + str;
85. File file = new File(path);
86. if (file.exists()) {
87. InputStream ins = new FileInputStream(path);
88. BufferedInputStream bins = new BufferedInputStream(ins);// 放到缓冲流里面
89. OutputStream outs = response.getOutputStream();// 获取文件输出IO流
90. BufferedOutputStream bouts = new BufferedOutputStream(outs);
91. response.setContentType("application/x-download");// 设置response内容的类型
92. response.setHeader(
93. "Content-disposition",
94. "attachment;filename="
95. + URLEncoder.encode(str, "UTF-8"));// 设置头部信息
96. int bytesRead = 0;
97. byte[] buffer = new byte[8192];
98. // 开始向网络传输文件流
99. while ((bytesRead = bins.read(buffer, 0, 8192)) != -1) {
100. bouts.write(buffer, 0, bytesRead);
101. }
102. bouts.flush();// 这里一定要调用flush()方法
103. ins.close();
104. bins.close();
105. outs.close();
106. bouts.close();
107. } else {
108. response.sendRedirect("../error.jsp");
109. }
110. } catch (IOException e) {
111. Log.error("文件下载出错", e);
112. }
113. }
114. }
     
     
      

     
     经过在windows环境下测试通过，使用struts2