window镜像制作

前期准备

1：准备一台装有windowserver2019的系统
2：开启Hyper-V服务
3：安装docker powerShell运行以下命令

从 PowerShell 库安装 Docker-Microsoft PackageManagement 提供程序。
Install-Module -Name DockerMsftProvider -Force
使用 PackageManagement PowerShell 模块安装最新版本的 Docker。
Install-Package -Name docker -ProviderName DockerMsftProvider
启用容器功能
Install-WindowsFeature -Name Containers

编译工具所需要的依赖

    "Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.CoreEditor",
    "Microsoft.VisualStudio.Workload.CoreEditor",
    "Microsoft.NetCore.Component.Runtime.5.0",
    "Microsoft.NetCore.Component.Runtime.3.1",
    "Microsoft.NetCore.Component.SDK",
    "Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.NuGet",
    "Microsoft.Net.Component.4.6.1.TargetingPack",
    "Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.Roslyn.Compiler",
    "Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.Roslyn.LanguageServices",
    "Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.FSharp",
    "Microsoft.ComponentGroup.ClickOnce.Publish",
    "Microsoft.NetCore.Component.DevelopmentTools",
    "Microsoft.VisualStudio.ComponentGroup.WebToolsExtensions",
    "Microsoft.Net.Component.4.8.SDK",
    "Microsoft.Net.Component.4.7.2.TargetingPack",
    "Microsoft.Net.ComponentGroup.DevelopmentPrerequisites",
    "Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.TypeScript.4.3",
    "Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.JavaScript.TypeScript",
    "Microsoft.Component.MSBuild",
    "Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.TextTemplating",
    "Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.Common.Azure.Tools",
    "Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.SQL.CLR",
    "Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.ManagedDesktop.Core",
    "Microsoft.Net.Component.4.5.2.TargetingPack",
    "Microsoft.Net.Component.4.5.TargetingPack",
    "Microsoft.Net.Component.4.TargetingPack",
    "Microsoft.Net.Component.4.5.1.TargetingPack",
    "Microsoft.Net.Component.4.6.TargetingPack",
    "Microsoft.Net.ComponentGroup.TargetingPacks.Common",
    "Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.DiagnosticTools",
    "Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.EntityFramework",
    "Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.Debugger.JustInTime",
    "Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.IntelliCode",
    "Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.VC.CoreIde",
    "Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.VC.Tools.x86.x64",
    "Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.Graphics.Tools",
    "Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.VC.DiagnosticTools",
    "Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.Windows10SDK.19041",
    "Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.ManagedDesktop.Prerequisites",
    "Microsoft.ComponentGroup.Blend",
    "Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.DotNetModelBuilder",
    "Microsoft.VisualStudio.Workload.ManagedDesktop",
    "Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.VC.Redist.14.Latest",
    "Microsoft.VisualStudio.ComponentGroup.NativeDesktop.Core",
    "Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.VC.Tools.ARM64",
    "Microsoft.VisualStudio.ComponentGroup.WebToolsExtensions.CMake",
    "Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.VC.CMake.Project",
    "Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.VC.ATL",
    "Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.VC.TestAdapterForBoostTest",
    "Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.VC.TestAdapterForGoogleTest",
    "Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.VC.ASAN",
    "Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.VC.Llvm.ClangToolset",
    "Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.VC.Llvm.Clang",
    "Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.Windows11SDK.22000",
    "Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.Windows10SDK.18362",
    "Microsoft.Component.VC.Runtime.UCRTSDK",
    "Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.VC.140",
    "Microsoft.VisualStudio.Workload.NativeDesktop",
    "Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.VC.Tools.ARM",
    "Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.VC.ATL.ARM",
    "Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.VC.ATL.ARM64",
    "Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.VC.MFC.ARM",
    "Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.VC.MFC.ARM64",
    "Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.WinXP"

---

编译所需要的windowserver-vs2019镜像

第一次编译镜像

1：创建 install.cmd 文件

@if not defined _echo echo off
setlocal enabledelayedexpansion

call %*
if "%ERRORLEVEL%"=="3010" (
    exit /b 0
) else (
    if not "%ERRORLEVEL%"=="0" (
        set ERR=%ERRORLEVEL%
        call C:\TEMP\collect.exe -zip:C:\vslogs.zip

        exit /b !ERR!
    )
)

exit /b 0

2: 创建dockerfile文件

# escape=`

# Use a specific tagged image. Tags can be changed, though that is unlikely for most images.
# You could also use the immutable tag @sha256:324e9ab7262331ebb16a4100d0fb1cfb804395a766e3bb1806c62989d1fc1326
ARG FROM_IMAGE=jenkins/inbound-agent:windowsservercore-1809
FROM ${FROM_IMAGE}

# Restore the default Windows shell for correct batch processing.
SHELL ["cmd", "/S", "/C"]

# Copy our Install script.
COPY Install.cmd C:\TEMP\

# Download collect.exe in case of an install failure.
ADD https://aka.ms/vscollect.exe C:\TEMP\collect.exe

# Use the latest release channel. For more control, specify the location of an internal layout.
ARG CHANNEL_URL=https://aka.ms/vs/16/release/channel
ADD ${CHANNEL_URL} C:\TEMP\VisualStudio.chman

RUN `
    # Download the Build Tools bootstrapper.
    curl -SL --output vs_buildtools.exe https://aka.ms/vs/16/release/vs_buildtools.exe `
    `
    # Install Build Tools with the Microsoft.VisualStudio.Workload.AzureBuildTools workload, excluding workloads and components with known issues.
    && (call C:\TEMP\Install.cmd vs_buildtools.exe --quiet --wait --norestart --nocache install --installPath "%ProgramFiles(x86)%\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\BuildTools" --channelUri C:\TEMP\VisualStudio.chman --installChannelUri C:\TEMP\VisualStudio.chman --add Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.CoreEditor --add Microsoft.VisualStudio.Workload.CoreEditor --add Microsoft.NetCore.Component.Runtime.5.0 --add Microsoft.NetCore.Component.Runtime.3.1 --add Microsoft.NetCore.Component.SDK --add Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.NuGet --add Microsoft.Net.Component.4.6.1.TargetingPack --add Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.Roslyn.Compiler --add Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.Roslyn.LanguageServices --add Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.FSharp --add Microsoft.ComponentGroup.ClickOnce.Publish --add Microsoft.NetCore.Component.DevelopmentTools --add Microsoft.VisualStudio.ComponentGroup.WebToolsExtensions --add Microsoft.Net.Component.4.8.SDK --add Microsoft.Net.Component.4.7.2.TargetingPack --add Microsoft.Net.ComponentGroup.DevelopmentPrerequisites --add Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.TypeScript.4.3 --add Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.JavaScript.TypeScript --add Microsoft.Component.MSBuild --add Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.TextTemplating --add Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.Common.Azure.Tools --add Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.SQL.CLR --add Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.ManagedDesktop.Core --add Microsoft.Net.Component.4.5.2.TargetingPack --add Microsoft.Net.Component.4.5.TargetingPack --add Microsoft.Net.Component.4.TargetingPack --add Microsoft.Net.Component.4.5.1.TargetingPack --add Microsoft.Net.Component.4.6.TargetingPack --add Microsoft.Net.ComponentGroup.TargetingPacks.Common --add Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.DiagnosticTools --add Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.EntityFramework --add Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.Debugger.JustInTime --add Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.IntelliCode --add Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.VC.CoreIde --add Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.VC.Tools.x86.x64 --add Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.Graphics.Tools --add Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.VC.DiagnosticTools --add Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.Windows10SDK.19041 --add Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.ManagedDesktop.Prerequisites --add Microsoft.ComponentGroup.Blend --add Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.DotNetModelBuilder --add Microsoft.VisualStudio.Workload.ManagedDesktop --add Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.VC.Redist.14.Latest --add Microsoft.VisualStudio.ComponentGroup.NativeDesktop.Core --add Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.VC.Tools.ARM64 --add Microsoft.VisualStudio.ComponentGroup.WebToolsExtensions.CMake --add Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.VC.CMake.Project --add Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.VC.ATL --add Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.VC.TestAdapterForBoostTest --add Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.VC.TestAdapterForGoogleTest --add Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.VC.ASAN --add Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.VC.Llvm.ClangToolset --add Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.VC.Llvm.Clang --add Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.Windows11SDK.22000) `
    `
    # Cleanup
    && del /q vs_buildtools.exe

注：第一次只安装部分依赖，全部添加上会报错

3：编译 大概等待30-60分钟

docker build -t hr-jenkins-agent:frist -m 2GB .

第二次编译镜像

注：第二次编译镜像是在第一次编译的镜像的基础上再进行编译

1：创建 install.cmd 文件

@if not defined _echo echo off
setlocal enabledelayedexpansion

call %*
if "%ERRORLEVEL%"=="3010" (
    exit /b 0
) else (
    if not "%ERRORLEVEL%"=="0" (
        set ERR=%ERRORLEVEL%
        call C:\TEMP\collect.exe -zip:C:\vslogs.zip

        exit /b !ERR!
    )
)

exit /b 0

2: 创建dockerfile文件

# escape=`

# Use a specific tagged image. Tags can be changed, though that is unlikely for most images.
# You could also use the immutable tag @sha256:324e9ab7262331ebb16a4100d0fb1cfb804395a766e3bb1806c62989d1fc1326
ARG FROM_IMAGE=hr-jenkins-agent:frist
FROM ${FROM_IMAGE}

# Restore the default Windows shell for correct batch processing.
SHELL ["cmd", "/S", "/C"]

# Copy our Install script.
COPY Install.cmd C:\TEMP\

# Download collect.exe in case of an install failure.
ADD https://aka.ms/vscollect.exe C:\TEMP\collect.exe

# Use the latest release channel. For more control, specify the location of an internal layout.
ARG CHANNEL_URL=https://aka.ms/vs/16/release/channel
ADD ${CHANNEL_URL} C:\TEMP\VisualStudio.chman

RUN `
    # Download the Build Tools bootstrapper.
    curl -SL --output vs_buildtools.exe https://aka.ms/vs/16/release/vs_buildtools.exe `
    `
    # Install Build Tools with the Microsoft.VisualStudio.Workload.AzureBuildTools workload, excluding workloads and components with known issues.
    && (call C:\TEMP\Install.cmd vs_buildtools.exe --quiet --wait --norestart --nocache install --installPath "%ProgramFiles(x86)%\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\BuildTools" --channelUri C:\TEMP\VisualStudio.chman --installChannelUri C:\TEMP\VisualStudio.chman `
    --add Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.Windows10SDK.18362 `
    --add Microsoft.Component.VC.Runtime.UCRTSDK `
    --add Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.VC.140 `
    --add Microsoft.VisualStudio.Workload.NativeDesktop `
    --add Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.VC.Tools.ARM `
    --add Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.VC.ATL.ARM `
    --add Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.VC.ATL.ARM64 `
    --add Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.VC.MFC.ARM `
    --add Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.VC.MFC.ARM64 `
    --add Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.WinXP) `
    `
    # Cleanup
    && del /q vs_buildtools.exe

#设置 msbuild 环境变量
RUN setx path "C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Visual Studio\\2019\\BuildTools\\MSBuild\\Current\\Bin"

3：编译 大概等待20-30分钟

docker build -t hr-jenkins-agent:base -m 2GB .

---

镜像上传到Harbor

注：这里的Harbor是自己安装的在 192.168.3.227这台服务器上
安装步骤请参考：https://blog.51cto.com/u_13760351/2532347

打标签

docker tag  hr-jenkins-agent:base xxx/win_build/hr-jenkins-agent:base

上传

docker push  xxx/win_build/hr-jenkins-agent:base

---

k8s window节点下拉镜像

注：因为镜像比较大所有在window节点上提前下拉下来

crictl pull xxx/win_build/hr-jenkins-agent:base