hdu 5414 CRB and String(字符串模拟)

CRB and String

Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/65536 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 1658    Accepted Submission(s): 539

Problem Description

CRB has two strings  s  and  t .
In each step, CRB can select arbitrary character  c  of  s  and insert any character  d  ( d ≠ c ) just after it.
CRB wants to convert  s  to  t . But is it possible?

 

Input

There are multiple test cases. The first line of input contains an integer  T , indicating the number of test cases. For each test case there are two strings  s  and  t , one per line.
1 ≤  T  ≤  105
1 ≤  |s|  ≤  |t|  ≤  105
All strings consist only of lowercase English letters.
The size of each input file will be less than 5MB.

 

Output

For each test case, output "Yes" if CRB can convert s to t, otherwise output "No".

 

Sample Input

  
  

   
   4
a
b
cat
cats
do
do
apple
aapple
  
  

 

Sample Output

  
  

   
   No
Yes
Yes
No
  
  

 

solution：

可以在s串任意添加字符，问能否添加至和t串相同，担忧要求，必须在某字符c后添加字符d且c!=d，对于这个特殊要求我们可以得出一个结论是s和t的首字符必须相同，且t的首字符连续的长度不能大于s的首字符连续的长度，然后对于字符s我们可以从后往前扫看是否每个字符都是按照这种顺序在t中出现，具体看代码。

tips：这道题要注意两个用例 

apl

apple

这个 是Yes，可以每次都在a后加p

aaa

abaa

这也是Yes，即s的首字符连续的长度可以大于t的首字符连续的长度

#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
using namespace std;
const int maxn = 1e5 + 200;
int num1[30], num2[30];
char s1[maxn], s2[maxn];
int main()
{
    int t;
    scanf("%d", &t);
    while (t--)
    {
        scanf("%s%s", s1, s2);
        int len1 = strlen(s1), len2 = strlen(s2);
        int x1 = 0, x2 = 0;
        while (x1<len1&&s1[x1] == s1[0])
            x1++;
        while (x2<len2&&s2[x2] == s2[0])
            x2++;
        if (x1<x2 || s1[0] != s2[0])
        {
            printf("No\n");
            continue;
        }
        x2 = len2 - 1;
        for (int i = len1 - 1; i >= 0; i--)
        {
            while (x2 >= 0 && s1[i] != s2[x2])
                x2--;
        }
        if (x2 >= 0)printf("Yes\n");
        else printf("No\n");
    }
    return 0;
}