注:原始资料来自于享学课堂,加上自己的理解和修改
目录
1、需求
- 将所有红包全部存储到Redis ( 红包池子的概念 )
- 用户抢了多少红包, 记录红包被抢的详情信息;
- 用户只能抢一次红包, 不能重复抢红包
- 其它........
2、需求分析
1, 将所有红包全部存储到Redis ( 红包池子的概念 ) ,总共有多少个红包,每个红包有多少钱先存起来
2, 用户抢了多少红包, 记录红包被抢的详情信息;
3, 用户只能抢一次红包, 不能重复抢红包 ;
4, 其它........
执行命令,如何将多个红包放到放到hongBaoPoolKey中
lpush hongBaoPoolKey {id:rid_1, money:9}
lpush hongBaoPoolKey {id:rid_2, money:8}
lpush hongBaoPoolKey {id:rid_3, money:12}
lpush hongBaoPoolKey {id:rid_N, money:15}
3、抢红包实战用到的基础命令
List类型:记录用户抢了多少钱
执行命令,如何将多个红包放到放到hongBaoDetailListKey 中
lpush hongBaoDetailListKey {id:rid_N, money:15,userId:N}
lpush hongBaoDetailListKey {id:rid_8, money:15,userId:3}
lpush hongBaoDetailListKey {id:rid_3, money:15,userId:2}
lpush hongBaoDetailListKey {id:rid_1, money:15,userId:1}
使用set集合存储抢过红包的用户,防止重复强红包
SADD userIdRecordKey userId
5、业务流程分析
1,先初始化红包池:lpush hongBaoPool {id:rid_1, money:9} //将N个红包信息放入hongBaoPool 中
2,把用户抢红包的记录放到userIdRecordKey中,防止重复抢
3、Lua实现抢红包流程:
6、Lua实现核心业务-什么是Lua语言
- 代码简介:Lua 是一个小巧的脚本语言,由标准C编写而成,代码简洁优美,几乎在所有操作系统和平台上都可以编译,运行。
- 速度快:一个完整的Lua解释器不过200k,在目前所有脚本引擎中,Lua的速度是最快的。
- 保证原子性:Lua语言里的操作提供原子性。
7、redis+lua实现抢红包,Lua实现核心业务
lua脚本的调用
Object object = jedis.eval(getHongBaoScript, 4,hongBaoPoolKey,hongBaoDetailListKey, userIdRecordKey,userid );
Lua脚本 参数个数KEY[1], KEY[2], KEY[3], KEY[4]
public static String getHongBaoScript =
"if redis.call('hexists', KEYS[3], KEYS[4]) ~= 0 then\n" +
"return nil\n" +
"else\n" +
"local hongBao = redis.call('rpop', KEYS[1]);\n" +
"if hongBao then\n" +
"local x = cjson.decode(hongBao);\n" +
"x['userId'] = KEYS[4];\n" +
"local re = cjson.encode(x);\n" +
"redis.call('hset', KEYS[3], KEYS[4], '1');\n" +
"redis.call('lpush', KEYS[2], re);\n" +
"return re;\n" +
"end\n" +
"end\n" +
"return nil";
8、实现代码
8.1 生成红包的代码
public class GenRedPack {
/**
* 多线程模拟红包池初始化 Jedis类
*/
public static void genHongBao() throws InterruptedException {
JedisUtils jedis = new JedisUtils("127.0.0.1", 6379, "123456");
// TODO: 2021/4/12 清空数据,线上不要使用
jedis.flushall();
//发枪器,保证20个线程同时抢红包
final CountDownLatch latch = new CountDownLatch(20);
//创建线程池执行
ExecutorService executorService = new ThreadPoolExecutor(20,
20,
0L,
TimeUnit.SECONDS,
new LinkedBlockingQueue<>(),
new ThreadFactory() {
@Override
public Thread newThread(Runnable r) {
return null;
}
});
for (int i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
final int page = i;
executorService.execute(() -> {
latch.countDown();
try {
//线程到达这里就等着
latch.await();
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
//每个线程要初始化多少个红包 20线程
int per = 1000 / 20;
JSONObject object = new JSONObject();
for (int j = page * per; j < (page + 1) * per; j++) {
//红包ID
object.put("id", "rid_" + j);
//红包金额
object.put("money", j);
jedis.lpush("hongBaoPoolKey", object.toJSONString());
}
});
}
}
}
8.2 模拟抢红包主函数
public class MainTestRedPack {
public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
//初始化红包
GenRedPack.genHongBao();
//从红包池抢红包
GetRedPack.getHongBao();
}
}
8.3抢红包
public class GetRedPack {
//抢红包的方法
static public void getHongBao() throws InterruptedException {
//20 //发枪器
final CountDownLatch latch = new CountDownLatch(Basic.threadCount);
//20线程
for(int i = 0 ; i < Basic.threadCount ; i ++){
Thread thread = new Thread(){
public void run(){
latch.countDown();
try {
latch.await();
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
//拿到jedis连接
JedisUtils jedis = new JedisUtils(Basic.ip, Basic.port, Basic.auth);
while(true){
//模拟一个用户ID使用UUID XXXX
String userid = UUID.randomUUID().toString();
//抢红包 eval 可以直接调用我们LUA脚本里的业务代码 object ={rid_1:1, money:9, userid:001}
Object object = jedis.eval(Basic.getHongBaoScript,4,Basic.hongBaoPoolKey,Basic.hongBaoDetailListKey,Basic.userIdRecordKey,userid);
if(null != object){
System.out.println("用户ID号:"+userid+" 抢到红包的详情是 "+object);
}else{
if(jedis.llen(Basic.hongBaoPoolKey) == 0){
break;
}
}
}
}
};
thread.start();
}
}
}
8.4 配置类
package com.james.cache.basic;
public class Basic {
public static String ip = "192.168.42.111";
public static int port = 6379;
public static String auth = "12345678";
public static int honBaoCount = 1000;
public static int threadCount = 20;
//LIST类型来模拟红包池子
public static String hongBaoPoolKey = "hongBaoPoolKey";
//LIST类型,记录所有用户抢红包的详情
public static String hongBaoDetailListKey = "hongBaoDetailListKey";
//记录已经抢过红包的用户ID,防止重复抢
public static String userIdRecordKey = "userIdRecordKey";
/*
* KEYS[1]:hongBaoPool: //键hongBaoPool为List类型,模拟红包池子,用来从红包池抢红包
* KEYS[2]:hongBaoDetailList://键hongBaoDetailList为List类型,记录所有用户抢红包的详情
* KEYS[3]:userIdRecord : //键userIdRecord为Hash类型,记录所有已经抢过红包的用户ID
* KEYS[4]:userid : //模拟抢红包的用户ID
*
*
* jedis.eval( Basic.getHongBaoScript, 4, Basic.hongBaoPoolKey, Basic.hongBaoDetailListKey, Basic.userIdRecordKey, userid);
* Lua脚本 参数个数 key[1] key[2] key[3] key[4]
*/
//作业:
public static String getHongBaoScript =
"if redis.call('hexists', KEYS[3], KEYS[4]) ~= 0 then\n" +
"return nil\n" +
"else\n" +
"local hongBao = redis.call('rpop', KEYS[1]);\n" +
"if hongBao then\n" +
"local x = cjson.decode(hongBao);\n" +
"x['userId'] = KEYS[4];\n" +
"local re = cjson.encode(x);\n" +
"redis.call('hset', KEYS[3], KEYS[4], '1');\n" +
"redis.call('lpush', KEYS[2], re);\n" +
"return re;\n" +
"end\n" +
"end\n" +
"return nil";
}
8.5 redis工具类
package com.james.cache.utils;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import redis.clients.jedis.Jedis;
import redis.clients.jedis.JedisPool;
import redis.clients.jedis.JedisPoolConfig;
import redis.clients.jedis.Pipeline;
import redis.clients.jedis.BinaryClient.LIST_POSITION;
/**
* redis通用工具类
*
* @author James
*
*/
public class JedisUtils {
private JedisPool pool = null;
/**
* 传入ip和端口号构建redis 连接池
*
* @param ip
* ip
* @param prot
* 端口
*/
public JedisUtils(String ip, int prot, String auth) {
if (pool == null) {
JedisPoolConfig config = new JedisPoolConfig();
// 控制一个pool可分配多少个jedis实例,通过pool.getResource()来获取;
// 如果赋值为-1,则表示不限制;如果pool已经分配了maxActive个jedis实例,则此时pool的状态为exhausted(耗尽)。
// pool2中修改如下:
// maxActive ==> maxTotal
// maxWait ==> maxWaitMillis
//config.setMaxActive(500);
config.setMaxTotal(500);
// config.setMaxTotal(500);
// 控制一个pool最多有多少个状态为idle(空闲的)的jedis实例。
config.setMaxIdle(5);
// 表示当borrow(引入)一个jedis实例时,最大的等待时间,如果超过等待时间,则直接抛出JedisConnectionException;
//config.setMaxWait(1000 * 100);
config.setMaxWaitMillis(100);
// config.setMaxWaitMillis(1000 * 100);
// 在borrow一个jedis实例时,是否提前进行validate操作;如果为true,则得到的jedis实例均是可用的;
config.setTestOnBorrow(true);
// pool = new JedisPool(config, "192.168.0.121", 6379, 100000);
pool = new JedisPool(config, ip, prot, 100000, auth);
}
}
/**
* 通过配置对象 ip 端口 构建连接池
*
* @param config
* 配置对象
* @param ip
* ip
* @param prot
* 端口
*/
public JedisUtils(JedisPoolConfig config, String ip, int prot) {
if (pool == null) {
pool = new JedisPool(config, ip, prot, 10000);
}
}
/**
* 通过配置对象 ip 端口 超时时间 构建连接池
*
* @param config
* 配置对象
* @param ip
* ip
* @param prot
* 端口
* @param timeout
* 超时时间
*/
public JedisUtils(JedisPoolConfig config, String ip, int prot, int timeout) {
if (pool == null) {
pool = new JedisPool(config, ip, prot, timeout);
}
}
/**
* 通过连接池对象 构建一个连接池
*
* @param pool
* 连接池对象
*/
public JedisUtils(JedisPool pool) {
if (this.pool == null) {
this.pool = pool;
}
}
/**
* 通过key获取储存在redis中的value 并释放连接
*
* @param key
* @return 成功返回value 失败返回null
*/
public String get(String key) {
Jedis jedis = null;
String value = null;
try {
jedis = pool.getResource();
value = jedis.get(key);
} catch (Exception e) {
pool.returnBrokenResource(jedis);
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
returnResource(pool, jedis);
}
return value;
}
/**
* 向redis存入key和value,并释放连接资源 如果key已经存在 则覆盖
*
* @param key
* @param value
* @return 成功 返回OK 失败返回 0
*/
public String set(String key, String value) {
Jedis jedis = null;
try {
jedis = pool.getResource();//每次操作时向pool借用一个jedis对象,用完即还。
return jedis.set(key, value);
} catch (Exception e) {
pool.returnBrokenResource(jedis);
e.printStackTrace();
return "0";
} finally {
returnResource(pool, jedis);
}
}
public String flushall() {
Jedis jedis = null;
try {
jedis = pool.getResource();//每次操作时向pool借用一个jedis对象,用完即还。
return jedis.flushAll();
} catch (Exception e) {
pool.returnBrokenResource(jedis);
e.printStackTrace();
return "0";
} finally {
returnResource(pool, jedis);
}
}
public String scriptLoad(String script) {
Jedis jedis = null;
try {
jedis = pool.getResource();//每次操作时向pool借用一个jedis对象,用完即还。
return jedis.scriptLoad(script);
} catch (Exception e) {
pool.returnBrokenResource(jedis);
e.printStackTrace();
return "0";
} finally {
returnResource(pool, jedis);
}
}
public Object eval(String s1,int i1,String s2, String s3, String s4, String s5) {
Jedis jedis = null;
try {
jedis = pool.getResource();//每次操作时向pool借用一个jedis对象,用完即还。
return jedis.eval(s1,i1,s2,s3,s4,s5);
} catch (Exception e) {
pool.returnBrokenResource(jedis);
e.printStackTrace();
return "0";
} finally {
returnResource(pool, jedis);
}
}
/**
* 向redis存入序列化的key和value,并释放连接资源 如果key已经存在 则覆盖
*
* @param key
* @param value
* @return 成功 返回OK 失败返回 0
*/
public String setSerializer(byte[] keyBytes, byte[] valueBytes) {
Jedis jedis = null;
try {
jedis = pool.getResource();
return jedis.set(keyBytes, valueBytes);
} catch (Exception e) {
pool.returnBrokenResource(jedis);
e.printStackTrace();
return "0";
} finally {
returnResource(pool, jedis);
}
}
/**
* 通过序列化key获取储存在redis中的序列化value值 并释放连接
*
* @param key
* @return 成功返回value 失败返回null
*/
public byte[] getSerializer(byte[] key) {
Jedis jedis = null;
byte[] value = null;
try {
jedis = pool.getResource();
value = jedis.get(key);
} catch (Exception e) {
pool.returnBrokenResource(jedis);
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
returnResource(pool, jedis);
}
return value;
}
/**
* 删除指定的key,也可以传入一个包含key的数组
*
* @param keys
* 一个key 也可以使 string 数组
* @return 返回删除成功的个数
*/
public Long del(String... keys) {
Jedis jedis = null;
try {
jedis = pool.getResource();
return jedis.del(keys);
} catch (Exception e) {
pool.returnBrokenResource(jedis);
e.printStackTrace();
return 0L;
} finally {
returnResource(pool, jedis);
}
}
/**
* 通过key向指定的value值追加值
*
* @param key
* @param str
* @return 成功返回 添加后value的长度 失败 返回 添加的 value 的长度 异常返回0L
*/
public Long append(String key, String str) {
Jedis jedis = null;
Long res = null;
try {
jedis = pool.getResource();
res = jedis.append(key, str);
} catch (Exception e) {
pool.returnBrokenResource(jedis);
e.printStackTrace();
return 0L;
} finally {
returnResource(pool, jedis);
}
return res;
}
/**
* 判断key是否存在
*
* @param key
* @return true OR false
*/
public Boolean exists(String key) {
Jedis jedis = null;
try {
jedis = pool.getResource();
return jedis.exists(key);
} catch (Exception e) {
pool.returnBrokenResource(jedis);
e.printStackTrace();
return false;
} finally {
returnResource(pool, jedis);
}
}
/**
* 设置key value,如果key已经存在则返回0,nx==> not exist
*
* @param key
* @param value
* @return 成功返回1 如果存在 和 发生异常 返回 0
*/
public Long setnx(String key, String value) {
Jedis jedis = null;
try {
jedis = pool.getResource();
return jedis.setnx(key, value);
} catch (Exception e) {
pool.returnBrokenResource(jedis);
e.printStackTrace();
return 0L;
} finally {
returnResource(pool, jedis);
}
}
/**
* 设置key value并制定这个键值的有效期
*
* @param key
* @param value
* @param seconds
* 单位:秒
* @return 成功返回OK 失败和异常返回null
*/
public String setex(String key, String value, int seconds) {
Jedis jedis = null;
String res = null;
try {
jedis = pool.getResource();
res = jedis.setex(key, seconds, value);
} catch (Exception e) {
pool.returnBrokenResource(jedis);
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
returnResource(pool, jedis);
}
return res;
}
/**
* 通过key 和offset 从指定的位置开始将原先value替换 下标从0开始,offset表示从offset下标开始替换
* 如果替换的字符串长度过小则会这样 example: value : bigsea@zto.cn str : abc 从下标7开始替换 则结果为
* RES : bigsea.abc.cn
*
* @param key
* @param str
* @param offset
* 下标位置
* @return 返回替换后 value 的长度
*/
public Long setrange(String key, String str, int offset) {
Jedis jedis = null;
try {
jedis = pool.getResource();
return jedis.setrange(key, offset, str);
} catch (Exception e) {
pool.returnBrokenResource(jedis);
e.printStackTrace();
return 0L;
} finally {
returnResource(pool, jedis);
}
}
/**
* 通过批量的key获取批量的value
*
* @param keys
* string数组 也可以是一个key
* @return 成功返回value的集合, 失败返回null的集合 ,异常返回空
*/
public List<String> mget(String... keys) {
Jedis jedis = null;
List<String> values = null;
try {
jedis = pool.getResource();
values = jedis.mget(keys);
} catch (Exception e) {
pool.returnBrokenResource(jedis);
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
returnResource(pool, jedis);
}
return values;
}
/**
* 批量的设置key:value,可以一个 example: obj.mset(new
* String[]{"key2","value1","key2","value2"})
*
* @param keysvalues
* @return 成功返回OK 失败 异常 返回 null
*
*/
public String mset(String... keysvalues) {
Jedis jedis = null;
String res = null;
try {
jedis = pool.getResource();
res = jedis.mset(keysvalues);
} catch (Exception e) {
pool.returnBrokenResource(jedis);
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
returnResource(pool, jedis);
}
return res;
}
/**
* 删除多个字符串key 并释放连接
*
* @param key*
* @return 成功返回value 失败返回null
*/
public boolean mdel(List<String> keys) {
Jedis jedis = null;
boolean flag = false;
try {
jedis = pool.getResource();//从连接借用Jedis对象
Pipeline pipe = jedis.pipelined();//获取jedis对象的pipeline对象
for(String key:keys){
pipe.del(key); //将多个key放入pipe删除指令中
}
pipe.sync(); //执行命令,完全此时pipeline对象的远程调用
flag = true;
} catch (Exception e) {
pool.returnBrokenResource(jedis);
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
returnResource(pool, jedis);
}
return flag;
}
/**
* 批量的设置key:value,可以一个,如果key已经存在则会失败,操作会回滚 example: obj.msetnx(new
* String[]{"key2","value1","key2","value2"})
*
* @param keysvalues
* @return 成功返回1 失败返回0
*/
public Long msetnx(String... keysvalues) {
Jedis jedis = null;
Long res = 0L;
try {
jedis = pool.getResource();
res = jedis.msetnx(keysvalues);
} catch (Exception e) {
pool.returnBrokenResource(jedis);
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
returnResource(pool, jedis);
}
return res;
}
/**
* 设置key的值,并返回一个旧值
*
* @param key
* @param value
* @return 旧值 如果key不存在 则返回null
*/
public String getset(String key, String value) {
Jedis jedis = null;
String res = null;
try {
jedis = pool.getResource();
res = jedis.getSet(key, value);
} catch (Exception e) {
pool.returnBrokenResource(jedis);
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
returnResource(pool, jedis);
}
return res;
}
/**
* 通过下标 和key 获取指定下标位置的 value
*
* @param key
* @param startOffset
* 开始位置 从0 开始 负数表示从右边开始截取
* @param endOffset
* @return 如果没有返回null
*/
public String getrange(String key, int startOffset, int endOffset) {
Jedis jedis = null;
String res = null;
try {
jedis = pool.getResource();
res = jedis.getrange(key, startOffset, endOffset);
} catch (Exception e) {
pool.returnBrokenResource(jedis);
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
returnResource(pool, jedis);
}
return res;
}
/**
* 通过key 对value进行加值+1操作,当value不是int类型时会返回错误,当key不存在是则value为1
*
* @param key
* @return 加值后的结果
*/
public Long incr(String key) {
Jedis jedis = null;
Long res = null;
try {
jedis = pool.getResource();
res = jedis.incr(key);
} catch (Exception e) {
pool.returnBrokenResource(jedis);
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
returnResource(pool, jedis);
}
return res;
}
/**
* 通过key给指定的value加值,如果key不存在,则这是value为该值
*
* @param key
* @param integer
* @return
*/
public Long incrBy(String key, Long integer) {
Jedis jedis = null;
Long res = null;
try {
jedis = pool.getResource();
res = jedis.incrBy(key, integer);
} catch (Exception e) {
pool.returnBrokenResource(jedis);
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
returnResource(pool, jedis);
}
return res;
}
/**
* 对key的值做减减操作,如果key不存在,则设置key为-1
*
* @param key
* @return
*/
public Long decr(String key) {
Jedis jedis = null;
Long res = null;
try {
jedis = pool.getResource();
res = jedis.decr(key);
} catch (Exception e) {
pool.returnBrokenResource(jedis);
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
returnResource(pool, jedis);
}
return res;
}
/**
* 减去指定的值
*
* @param key
* @param integer
* @return
*/
public Long decrBy(String key, Long integer) {
Jedis jedis = null;
Long res = null;
try {
jedis = pool.getResource();
res = jedis.decrBy(key, integer);
} catch (Exception e) {
pool.returnBrokenResource(jedis);
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
returnResource(pool, jedis);
}
return res;
}
/**
* 通过key获取value值的长度
*
* @param key
* @return 失败返回null
*/
public Long serlen(String key) {
Jedis jedis = null;
Long res = null;
try {
jedis = pool.getResource();
res = jedis.strlen(key);
} catch (Exception e) {
pool.returnBrokenResource(jedis);
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
returnResource(pool, jedis);
}
return res;
}
/**
* 通过key给field设置指定的值,如果key不存在,则先创建
*
* @param key
* @param field
* 字段
* @param value
* @return 如果存在返回0 异常返回null
*/
public Long hset(String key, String field, String value) {
Jedis jedis = null;
Long res = null;
try {
jedis = pool.getResource();
res = jedis.hset(key, field, value);
} catch (Exception e) {
pool.returnBrokenResource(jedis);
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
returnResource(pool, jedis);
}
return res;
}
/**
* 通过key给field设置指定的值,如果key不存在则先创建,如果field已经存在,返回0
*
* @param key
* @param field
* @param value
* @return
*/
public Long hsetnx(String key, String field, String value) {
Jedis jedis = null;
Long res = null;
try {
jedis = pool.getResource();
res = jedis.hsetnx(key, field, value);
} catch (Exception e) {
pool.returnBrokenResource(jedis);
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
returnResource(pool, jedis);
}
return res;
}
/**
* 通过key同时设置 hash的多个field
*
* @param key
* @param hash
* @return 返回OK 异常返回null
*/
public String hmset(String key, Map<String, String> hash) {
Jedis jedis = null;
String res = null;
try {
jedis = pool.getResource();
res = jedis.hmset(key, hash);
} catch (Exception e) {
pool.returnBrokenResource(jedis);
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
returnResource(pool, jedis);
}
return res;
}
/**
* 通过key 和 field 获取指定的 value
*
* @param key
* @param field
* @return 没有返回null
*/
public String hget(String key, String field) {
Jedis jedis = null;
String res = null;
try {
jedis = pool.getResource();
res = jedis.hget(key, field);
} catch (Exception e) {
pool.returnBrokenResource(jedis);
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
returnResource(pool, jedis);
}
return res;
}
/**
* 通过key 和 fields 获取指定的value 如果没有对应的value则返回null
*
* @param key
* @param fields
* 可以使 一个String 也可以是 String数组
* @return
*/
public List<String> hmget(String key, String... fields) {
Jedis jedis = null;
List<String> res = null;
try {
jedis = pool.getResource();
res = jedis.hmget(key, fields);
} catch (Exception e) {
pool.returnBrokenResource(jedis);
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
returnResource(pool, jedis);
}
return res;
}
/**
* 通过key给指定的field的value加上给定的值
*
* @param key
* @param field
* @param value
* @return
*/
public Long hincrby(String key, String field, Long value) {
Jedis jedis = null;
Long res = null;
try {
jedis = pool.getResource();
res = jedis.hincrBy(key, field, value);
} catch (Exception e) {
pool.returnBrokenResource(jedis);
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
returnResource(pool, jedis);
}
return res;
}
/**
* 通过key和field判断是否有指定的value存在
*
* @param key
* @param field
* @return
*/
public Boolean hexists(String key, String field) {
Jedis jedis = null;
Boolean res = false;
try {
jedis = pool.getResource();
res = jedis.hexists(key, field);
} catch (Exception e) {
pool.returnBrokenResource(jedis);
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
returnResource(pool, jedis);
}
return res;
}
/**
* 通过key返回field的数量
*
* @param key
* @return
*/
public Long hlen(String key) {
Jedis jedis = null;
Long res = null;
try {
jedis = pool.getResource();
res = jedis.hlen(key);
} catch (Exception e) {
pool.returnBrokenResource(jedis);
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
returnResource(pool, jedis);
}
return res;
}
/**
* 通过key 删除指定的 field
*
* @param key
* @param fields
* 可以是 一个 field 也可以是 一个数组
* @return
*/
public Long hdel(String key, String... fields) {
Jedis jedis = null;
Long res = null;
try {
jedis = pool.getResource();
res = jedis.hdel(key, fields);
} catch (Exception e) {
pool.returnBrokenResource(jedis);
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
returnResource(pool, jedis);
}
return res;
}
/**
* 通过key返回所有的field
*
* @param key
* @return
*/
public Set<String> hkeys(String key) {
Jedis jedis = null;
Set<String> res = null;
try {
jedis = pool.getResource();
res = jedis.hkeys(key);
} catch (Exception e) {
pool.returnBrokenResource(jedis);
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
returnResource(pool, jedis);
}
return res;
}
/**
* 通过key返回所有和key有关的value
*
* @param key
* @return
*/
public List<String> hvals(String key) {
Jedis jedis = null;
List<String> res = null;
try {
jedis = pool.getResource();
res = jedis.hvals(key);
} catch (Exception e) {
pool.returnBrokenResource(jedis);
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
returnResource(pool, jedis);
}
return res;
}
/**
* 通过key获取所有的field和value
*
* @param key
* @return
*/
public Map<String, String> hgetall(String key) {
Jedis jedis = null;
Map<String, String> res = null;
try {
jedis = pool.getResource();
res = jedis.hgetAll(key);
} catch (Exception e) {
pool.returnBrokenResource(jedis);
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
returnResource(pool, jedis);
}
return res;
}
/**
* <p>
* 通过key向list头部添加字符串
* </p>
*
* @param key
* @param strs
* 可以使一个string 也可以使string数组
* @return 返回list的value个数
*/
public Long lpush(String key, String... strs) {
Jedis jedis = null;
Long res = null;
try {
jedis = pool.getResource();
res = jedis.lpush(key, strs);
} catch (Exception e) {
pool.returnBrokenResource(jedis);
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
returnResource(pool, jedis);
}
return res;
}
/**
* <p>
* 通过key向list尾部添加字符串
* </p>
*
* @param key
* @param strs
* 可以使一个string 也可以使string数组
* @return 返回list的value个数
*/
public Long rpush(String key, String... strs) {
Jedis jedis = null;
Long res = null;
try {
jedis = pool.getResource();
res = jedis.rpush(key, strs);
} catch (Exception e) {
pool.returnBrokenResource(jedis);
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
returnResource(pool, jedis);
}
return res;
}
/**
* <p>
* 通过key在list指定的位置之前或者之后 添加字符串元素
* </p>
*
* @param key
* @param where
* LIST_POSITION枚举类型
* @param pivot
* list里面的value
* @param value
* 添加的value
* @return
*/
public Long linsert(String key, LIST_POSITION where, String pivot, String value) {
Jedis jedis = null;
Long res = null;
try {
jedis = pool.getResource();
res = jedis.linsert(key, where, pivot, value);
} catch (Exception e) {
pool.returnBrokenResource(jedis);
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
returnResource(pool, jedis);
}
return res;
}
/**
* <p>
* 通过key设置list指定下标位置的value
* </p>
* <p>
* 如果下标超过list里面value的个数则报错
* </p>
*
* @param key
* @param index
* 从0开始
* @param value
* @return 成功返回OK
*/
public String lset(String key, Long index, String value) {
Jedis jedis = null;
String res = null;
try {
jedis = pool.getResource();
res = jedis.lset(key, index, value);
} catch (Exception e) {
pool.returnBrokenResource(jedis);
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
returnResource(pool, jedis);
}
return res;
}
/**
* <p>
* 通过key从对应的list中删除指定的count个 和 value相同的元素
* </p>
*
* @param key
* @param count
* 当count为0时删除全部
* @param value
* @return 返回被删除的个数
*/
public Long lrem(String key, long count, String value) {
Jedis jedis = null;
Long res = null;
try {
jedis = pool.getResource();
res = jedis.lrem(key, count, value);
} catch (Exception e) {
pool.returnBrokenResource(jedis);
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
returnResource(pool, jedis);
}
return res;
}
/**
* <p>
* 通过key保留list中从strat下标开始到end下标结束的value值
* </p>
*
* @param key
* @param start
* @param end
* @return 成功返回OK
*/
public String ltrim(String key, long start, long end) {
Jedis jedis = null;
String res = null;
try {
jedis = pool.getResource();
res = jedis.ltrim(key, start, end);
} catch (Exception e) {
pool.returnBrokenResource(jedis);
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
returnResource(pool, jedis);
}
return res;
}
/**
* <p>
* 通过key从list的头部删除一个value,并返回该value
* </p>
*
* @param key
* @return
*/
public String lpop(String key) {
Jedis jedis = null;
String res = null;
try {
jedis = pool.getResource();
res = jedis.lpop(key);
} catch (Exception e) {
pool.returnBrokenResource(jedis);
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
returnResource(pool, jedis);
}
return res;
}
/**
* <p>
* 通过key从list尾部删除一个value,并返回该元素
* </p>
*
* @param key
* @return
*/
public String rpop(String key) {
Jedis jedis = null;
String res = null;
try {
jedis = pool.getResource();
res = jedis.rpop(key);
} catch (Exception e) {
pool.returnBrokenResource(jedis);
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
returnResource(pool, jedis);
}
return res;
}
/**
* <p>
* 通过key从一个list的尾部删除一个value并添加到另一个list的头部,并返回该value
* </p>
* <p>
* 如果第一个list为空或者不存在则返回null
* </p>
*
* @param srckey
* @param dstkey
* @return
*/
public String rpoplpush(String srckey, String dstkey) {
Jedis jedis = null;
String res = null;
try {
jedis = pool.getResource();
res = jedis.rpoplpush(srckey, dstkey);
} catch (Exception e) {
pool.returnBrokenResource(jedis);
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
returnResource(pool, jedis);
}
return res;
}
/**
* <p>
* 通过key获取list中指定下标位置的value
* </p>
*
* @param key
* @param index
* @return 如果没有返回null
*/
public String lindex(String key, long index) {
Jedis jedis = null;
String res = null;
try {
jedis = pool.getResource();
res = jedis.lindex(key, index);
} catch (Exception e) {
pool.returnBrokenResource(jedis);
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
returnResource(pool, jedis);
}
return res;
}
/**
* <p>
* 通过key返回list的长度
* </p>
*
* @param key
* @return
*/
public Long llen(String key) {
Jedis jedis = null;
Long res = null;
try {
jedis = pool.getResource();
res = jedis.llen(key);
} catch (Exception e) {
pool.returnBrokenResource(jedis);
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
returnResource(pool, jedis);
}
return res;
}
/**
* <p>
* 通过key获取list指定下标位置的value
* </p>
* <p>
* 如果start 为 0 end 为 -1 则返回全部的list中的value
* </p>
*
* @param key
* @param start
* @param end
* @return
*/
public List<String> lrange(String key, long start, long end) {
Jedis jedis = null;
List<String> res = null;
try {
jedis = pool.getResource();
res = jedis.lrange(key, start, end);
} catch (Exception e) {
pool.returnBrokenResource(jedis);
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
returnResource(pool, jedis);
}
return res;
}
/**
* <p>
* 通过key向指定的set中添加value
* </p>
*
* @param key
* @param members
* 可以是一个String 也可以是一个String数组
* @return 添加成功的个数
*/
public Long sadd(String key, String... members) {
Jedis jedis = null;
Long res = null;
try {
jedis = pool.getResource();
res = jedis.sadd(key, members);
} catch (Exception e) {
pool.returnBrokenResource(jedis);
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
returnResource(pool, jedis);
}
return res;
}
/**
* <p>
* 通过key删除set中对应的value值
* </p>
*
* @param key
* @param members
* 可以是一个String 也可以是一个String数组
* @return 删除的个数
*/
public Long srem(String key, String... members) {
Jedis jedis = null;
Long res = null;
try {
jedis = pool.getResource();
res = jedis.srem(key, members);
} catch (Exception e) {
pool.returnBrokenResource(jedis);
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
returnResource(pool, jedis);
}
return res;
}
/**
* <p>
* 通过key随机删除一个set中的value并返回该值
* </p>
*
* @param key
* @return
*/
public String spop(String key) {
Jedis jedis = null;
String res = null;
try {
jedis = pool.getResource();
res = jedis.spop(key);
} catch (Exception e) {
pool.returnBrokenResource(jedis);
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
returnResource(pool, jedis);
}
return res;
}
/**
* <p>
* 通过key获取set中的差集
* </p>
* <p>
* 以第一个set为标准
* </p>
*
* @param keys
* 可以使一个string 则返回set中所有的value 也可以是string数组
* @return
*/
public Set<String> sdiff(String... keys) {
Jedis jedis = null;
Set<String> res = null;
try {
jedis = pool.getResource();
res = jedis.sdiff(keys);
} catch (Exception e) {
pool.returnBrokenResource(jedis);
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
returnResource(pool, jedis);
}
return res;
}
/**
* <p>
* 通过key获取set中的差集并存入到另一个key中
* </p>
* <p>
* 以第一个set为标准
* </p>
*
* @param dstkey
* 差集存入的key
* @param keys
* 可以使一个string 则返回set中所有的value 也可以是string数组
* @return
*/
public Long sdiffstore(String dstkey, String... keys) {
Jedis jedis = null;
Long res = null;
try {
jedis = pool.getResource();
res = jedis.sdiffstore(dstkey, keys);
} catch (Exception e) {
pool.returnBrokenResource(jedis);
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
returnResource(pool, jedis);
}
return res;
}
/**
* <p>
* 通过key获取指定set中的交集
* </p>
*
* @param keys
* 可以使一个string 也可以是一个string数组
* @return
*/
public Set<String> sinter(String... keys) {
Jedis jedis = null;
Set<String> res = null;
try {
jedis = pool.getResource();
res = jedis.sinter(keys);
} catch (Exception e) {
pool.returnBrokenResource(jedis);
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
returnResource(pool, jedis);
}
return res;
}
/**
* <p>
* 通过key获取指定set中的交集 并将结果存入新的set中
* </p>
*
* @param dstkey
* @param keys
* 可以使一个string 也可以是一个string数组
* @return
*/
public Long sinterstore(String dstkey, String... keys) {
Jedis jedis = null;
Long res = null;
try {
jedis = pool.getResource();
res = jedis.sinterstore(dstkey, keys);
} catch (Exception e) {
pool.returnBrokenResource(jedis);
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
returnResource(pool, jedis);
}
return res;
}
/**
* <p>
* 通过key返回所有set的并集
* </p>
*
* @param keys
* 可以使一个string 也可以是一个string数组
* @return
*/
public Set<String> sunion(String... keys) {
Jedis jedis = null;
Set<String> res = null;
try {
jedis = pool.getResource();
res = jedis.sunion(keys);
} catch (Exception e) {
pool.returnBrokenResource(jedis);
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
returnResource(pool, jedis);
}
return res;
}
/**
* <p>
* 通过key返回所有set的并集,并存入到新的set中
* </p>
*
* @param dstkey
* @param keys
* 可以使一个string 也可以是一个string数组
* @return
*/
public Long sunionstore(String dstkey, String... keys) {
Jedis jedis = null;
Long res = null;
try {
jedis = pool.getResource();
res = jedis.sunionstore(dstkey, keys);
} catch (Exception e) {
pool.returnBrokenResource(jedis);
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
returnResource(pool, jedis);
}
return res;
}
/**
* <p>
* 通过key将set中的value移除并添加到第二个set中
* </p>
*
* @param srckey
* 需要移除的
* @param dstkey
* 添加的
* @param member
* set中的value
* @return
*/
public Long smove(String srckey, String dstkey, String member) {
Jedis jedis = null;
Long res = null;
try {
jedis = pool.getResource();
res = jedis.smove(srckey, dstkey, member);
} catch (Exception e) {
pool.returnBrokenResource(jedis);
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
returnResource(pool, jedis);
}
return res;
}
/**
* <p>
* 通过key获取set中value的个数
* </p>
*
* @param key
* @return
*/
public Long scard(String key) {
Jedis jedis = null;
Long res = null;
try {
jedis = pool.getResource();
res = jedis.scard(key);
} catch (Exception e) {
pool.returnBrokenResource(jedis);
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
returnResource(pool, jedis);
}
return res;
}
/**
* <p>
* 通过key判断value是否是set中的元素
* </p>
*
* @param key
* @param member
* @return
*/
public Boolean sismember(String key, String member) {
Jedis jedis = null;
Boolean res = null;
try {
jedis = pool.getResource();
res = jedis.sismember(key, member);
} catch (Exception e) {
pool.returnBrokenResource(jedis);
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
returnResource(pool, jedis);
}
return res;
}
/**
* <p>
* 通过key获取set中随机的value,不删除元素
* </p>
*
* @param key
* @return
*/
public String srandmember(String key) {
Jedis jedis = null;
String res = null;
try {
jedis = pool.getResource();
res = jedis.srandmember(key);
} catch (Exception e) {
pool.returnBrokenResource(jedis);
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
returnResource(pool, jedis);
}
return res;
}
/**
* <p>
* 通过key获取set中所有的value
* </p>
*
* @param key
* @return
*/
public Set<String> smembers(String key) {
Jedis jedis = null;
Set<String> res = null;
try {
jedis = pool.getResource();
res = jedis.smembers(key);
} catch (Exception e) {
pool.returnBrokenResource(jedis);
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
returnResource(pool, jedis);
}
return res;
}
/**
* 通过key向zset中添加value,score,其中score就是用来排序的 如果该value已经存在则根据score更新元素
*
* @param key
* @param scoreMembers
* @return
*/
public Long zadd(String key, Map<String,Double> scoreMembers) {
Jedis jedis = null;
Long res = null;
try {
jedis = pool.getResource();
res = jedis.zadd(key, scoreMembers);
} catch (Exception e) {
pool.returnBrokenResource(jedis);
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
returnResource(pool, jedis);
}
return res;
}
/**
* 通过key向zset中添加value,score,其中score就是用来排序的 如果该value已经存在则根据score更新元素
*
* @param key
* @param score
* @param member
* @return
*/
public Long zadd(String key, double score, String member) {
Jedis jedis = null;
Long res = null;
try {
jedis = pool.getResource();
res = jedis.zadd(key, score, member);
} catch (Exception e) {
pool.returnBrokenResource(jedis);
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
returnResource(pool, jedis);
}
return res;
}
/**
* 通过key删除在zset中指定的value
*
* @param key
* @param members
* 可以使一个string 也可以是一个string数组
* @return
*/
public Long zrem(String key, String... members) {
Jedis jedis = null;
Long res = null;
try {
jedis = pool.getResource();
res = jedis.zrem(key, members);
} catch (Exception e) {
pool.returnBrokenResource(jedis);
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
returnResource(pool, jedis);
}
return res;
}
/**
* 通过key增加该zset中value的score的值
*
* @param key
* @param score
* @param member
* @return
*/
public Double zincrby(String key, double score, String member) {
Jedis jedis = null;
Double res = null;
try {
jedis = pool.getResource();
res = jedis.zincrby(key, score, member);
} catch (Exception e) {
pool.returnBrokenResource(jedis);
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
returnResource(pool, jedis);
}
return res;
}
/**
* 通过key返回zset中value的排名 下标从小到大排序
*
* @param key
* @param member
* @return
*/
public Long zrank(String key, String member) {
Jedis jedis = null;
Long res = null;
try {
jedis = pool.getResource();
res = jedis.zrank(key, member);
} catch (Exception e) {
pool.returnBrokenResource(jedis);
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
returnResource(pool, jedis);
}
return res;
}
/**
* 通过key返回zset中value的排名 下标从大到小排序
*
* @param key
* @param member
* @return
*/
public Long zrevrank(String key, String member) {
Jedis jedis = null;
Long res = null;
try {
jedis = pool.getResource();
res = jedis.zrevrank(key, member);
} catch (Exception e) {
pool.returnBrokenResource(jedis);
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
returnResource(pool, jedis);
}
return res;
}
/**
* 通过key将获取score从start到end中zset的value socre从大到小排序 当start为0 end为-1时返回全部
*
* @param key
* @param start
* @param end
* @return
*/
public Set<String> zrevrange(String key, long start, long end) {
Jedis jedis = null;
Set<String> res = null;
try {
jedis = pool.getResource();
res = jedis.zrevrange(key, start, end);
} catch (Exception e) {
pool.returnBrokenResource(jedis);
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
returnResource(pool, jedis);
}
return res;
}
/**
* 通过key返回指定score内zset中的value
*
* @param key
* @param max
* @param min
* @return
*/
public Set<String> zrangebyscore(String key, String max, String min) {
Jedis jedis = null;
Set<String> res = null;
try {
jedis = pool.getResource();
res = jedis.zrevrangeByScore(key, max, min);
} catch (Exception e) {
pool.returnBrokenResource(jedis);
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
returnResource(pool, jedis);
}
return res;
}
/**
* 通过key返回指定score内zset中的value
*
* @param key
* @param max
* @param min
* @return
*/
public Set<String> zrangeByScore(String key, double max, double min) {
Jedis jedis = null;
Set<String> res = null;
try {
jedis = pool.getResource();
res = jedis.zrevrangeByScore(key, max, min);
} catch (Exception e) {
pool.returnBrokenResource(jedis);
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
returnResource(pool, jedis);
}
return res;
}
/**
* 返回指定区间内zset中value的数量
*
* @param key
* @param min
* @param max
* @return
*/
public Long zcount(String key, String min, String max) {
Jedis jedis = null;
Long res = null;
try {
jedis = pool.getResource();
res = jedis.zcount(key, min, max);
} catch (Exception e) {
pool.returnBrokenResource(jedis);
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
returnResource(pool, jedis);
}
return res;
}
/**
* 通过key返回zset中的value个数
*
* @param key
* @return
*/
public Long zcard(String key) {
Jedis jedis = null;
Long res = null;
try {
jedis = pool.getResource();
res = jedis.zcard(key);
} catch (Exception e) {
pool.returnBrokenResource(jedis);
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
returnResource(pool, jedis);
}
return res;
}
/**
* 通过key获取zset中value的score值
*
* @param key
* @param member
* @return
*/
public Double zscore(String key, String member) {
Jedis jedis = null;
Double res = null;
try {
jedis = pool.getResource();
res = jedis.zscore(key, member);
} catch (Exception e) {
pool.returnBrokenResource(jedis);
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
returnResource(pool, jedis);
}
return res;
}
/**
* 通过key删除给定区间内的元素
*
* @param key
* @param start
* @param end
* @return
*/
public Long zremrangeByRank(String key, long start, long end) {
Jedis jedis = null;
Long res = null;
try {
jedis = pool.getResource();
res = jedis.zremrangeByRank(key, start, end);
} catch (Exception e) {
pool.returnBrokenResource(jedis);
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
returnResource(pool, jedis);
}
return res;
}
/**
* 通过key删除指定score内的元素
*
* @param key
* @param start
* @param end
* @return
*/
public Long zremrangeByScore(String key, double start, double end) {
Jedis jedis = null;
Long res = null;
try {
jedis = pool.getResource();
res = jedis.zremrangeByScore(key, start, end);
} catch (Exception e) {
pool.returnBrokenResource(jedis);
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
returnResource(pool, jedis);
}
return res;
}
/**
* 返回满足pattern表达式的所有key keys(*) 返回所有的key
*
* @param pattern
* @return
*/
public Set<String> keys(String pattern) {
Jedis jedis = null;
Set<String> res = null;
try {
jedis = pool.getResource();
res = jedis.keys(pattern);
} catch (Exception e) {
pool.returnBrokenResource(jedis);
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
returnResource(pool, jedis);
}
return res;
}
/**
* 通过key判断值得类型
*
* @param key
* @return
*/
public String type(String key) {
Jedis jedis = null;
String res = null;
try {
jedis = pool.getResource();
res = jedis.type(key);
} catch (Exception e) {
pool.returnBrokenResource(jedis);
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
returnResource(pool, jedis);
}
return res;
}
/**
* 返还到连接池
*
* @param pool
* @param redis
*/
public static void returnResource(JedisPool pool, Jedis jedis) {
if (jedis != null) {
pool.returnResource(jedis);
}
}
}