HTTP请求url返回数据

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-24 17:26:53 发布

ouyuyao

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-24 17:26:53 发布

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分类专栏： java 文章标签： url java http请求

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_22778717/article/details/52775309

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对指定URL发出请求返回个json或者xml

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.net.ConnectException;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLConnection;


public class HttpGetRequest {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        //String url = "http://php.weather.sina.com.cn/iframe/index/w_cl.php?code=js&day=0&city=&dfc=1&charset=utf-8";
        String url = "https://api.mch.weixin.qq.com/pay/unifiedorder";
        String date =""+
                "<xml>"+
                   "<appid>wxf0a8469573f4f917</appid>"+
                   "<attach>测试</attach>"+
                   "<body>J测试</body>"+
                   "<mch_id>138530002</mch_id>"+
                   "<nonce_str>1add1a30ac87aa2db72f57a2375d8fec</nonce_str>"+
                   "<notify_url>https://192.168.27.45/Notify</notify_url>"+
                   "<out_trade_no>1415659990</out_trade_no>"+
                   "<spbill_create_ip>192.168.27.45</spbill_create_ip>"+
                   "<total_fee>1</total_fee>"+
                   "<trade_type>JSAPI</trade_type>"+
                   "<sign>0CB01533B8C1EF103065174F50BCA001</sign>"+
                "</xml>";
        System.out.println("doget::::"+doGet(url,date));
        System.out.println("dopost::::"+doPost(url,date));
    }

    public static String doGet(String urlStr, String data){
        return doPost(urlStr, data);
    }

    public static String doPost(String urlStr, String data) {  
        try {  

            URL url = new URL(urlStr);  
            HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();  

            conn.setDoOutput(true);  
            conn.setDoInput(true);  
            conn.setUseCaches(false);  
            // 设置请求方式（GET/POST）  
            conn.setRequestMethod("POST");  
            conn.setRequestProperty("content-type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");  
            // 当outputStr不为null时向输出流写数据  
            if (null != data) {  
                OutputStream outputStream = conn.getOutputStream();  
                // 注意编码格式  
                outputStream.write(data.getBytes("UTF-8"));  
                outputStream.close();  
            }  
            // 从输入流读取返回内容  
            InputStream inputStream = conn.getInputStream();  
            InputStreamReader inputStreamReader = new InputStreamReader(inputStream, "utf-8");  
            BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(inputStreamReader);  
            String str = null;  
            StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();  
            while ((str = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null) {  
                buffer.append(str);  
            }  
            // 释放资源  
            bufferedReader.close();  
            inputStreamReader.close();  
            inputStream.close();  
            inputStream = null;  
            conn.disconnect();  
            return buffer.toString();  
        } catch (ConnectException ce) {  
            System.out.println("连接超时：{}"+ ce);  
        } catch (Exception e) {  
            System.out.println("https请求异常：{}"+ e);  
        }  
        return null;  
    }  

}