Servlet

1.//服务端通知浏览器以指定的编码方式来显示中文

response.setContentType("test/html;charset=UTF-8");

2.//服务端控制各种浏览器禁止缓存页面资源
response.setHeader("expires", "-1");
response.setHeader("cache-Control", "no-cache");
response.setHeader("pragma", "no-cache");

//服务端向浏览器输出内容
response.getWriter().write("haha");

3.//通知浏览器3秒后转到部署页面
response.setHeader("refresh", "3;url=/day05testing/index.html");

4.//通知浏览器以下载的方式打开
response.setHeader("content-disposition", "attachment; filename=图片.jpg");
InputStream is=new FileInputStream(new File("C:\\Users\\Administrator\\Desktop\\图片.jpg"));
OutputStream os=response.getOutputStream();
byte[] buf=new byte[1024];
int len=0;
while ((len=is.read(buf))>0){
os.write(buf,0,len);
}
is.close();
os.close();

5.//通知浏览器打开一副图片
response.setHeader("content-type","image/jpeg");
InputStream is=new FileInputStream(new File("C:\\Users\\Administrator\\Desktop\\图片.jpg"));
OutputStream os=response.getOutputStream();
byte[] buf=new byte[1024];
int len=0;
while ((len=is.read(buf))>0){
os.write(buf,0,len);
}
is.close();
os.close();

6.String data="aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa";
System.out.println("压缩前"+data.length());
//以下代码完成将String类型压缩到byte（）中
ByteArrayOutputStream bout=new ByteArrayOutputStream();
GZIPOutputStream gout =new GZIPOutputStream(bout);
gout.write(data.getBytes());
gout.flush();
gout.close();
//取出压缩后的数据
byte[] buf=bout.toByteArray();
System.out.println("压缩后"+buf.length);

//将压缩后的数据输出到客户端
response.setHeader("content-encoding", "gzip");
response.setHeader("content-length", buf.length+"");
//服务端以字节方式输出
response.getOutputStream().write(buf);

7.//重定向302+locationg响应头
public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
//服务端通知客户端重定向 
response.setStatus(302);
//服务端通知客户端重定向到目标资源
response.setHeader("localtion", "/day05testing/intdex.html");