判断输入的字符串是否为数字

先附上比较简单的判断方法：

def func(num):
    try:
        float(num)
        return True
    except ValueError:
        return False


while 1:
    print(func(input("请输入数字：")))

闲来无事，绕了半天，写了个最不容易懂的判断方法。

# 判断一个字符串是否是整数或小数
def func(num):
    if num:
        # 正整数
        if num.isdigit():
            return True
        # 负整数
        elif num[0] == '-' and num.count('-') == 1 and len(num) > 1 and '.' not in num:
            num = num[1:]
            if num.isdigit():
                return True
            else:
                return False
        # 正小数
        elif '.' in num and num[0] != '.' and num[len(num) - 1] != '.' and num.count('.') == 1 and num[
            num.find('.') - 1] in "0123456789" and len(num) > 1 and '-' not in num:
            index = num.index('.')
            for i in range(len(num)):
                if num[i] not in "0123456789" and i != index:
                    return False
            else:
                return True
        # 负小数
        elif '.' in num and num[0] != '.' and num[len(num) - 1] != '.' and num.count('.') == 1 and num[
            num.find('.') - 1] in "0123456789" and num[0] == '-' and num.count('-') == 1 and len(num) > 2:
            num = num[1:]
            index = num.index('.')
            for i in range(len(num)):
                if num[i] not in "0123456789" and i != index:
                    return False
            else:
                return True
        else:
            return False
    else:
        return False


while 1:
    print(func(input("请输入数字:")))

也在最后附上使用正则表达式判断的方式

#引用re正则模块

import re

num = input("Please input the number:")

#调用正则

value = re.compile(r'^[-+]?[0-9]+\.[0-9]+$')

result = value.match(num)

if result:

    return True

else:

    return False