Gray Hat Python灰帽子学习+python3+win10笔记一

原文代码

from ctypes import *
msvcrt = cdll.msvcrt
message_string = "Hello World!\n"
msvcrt.printf("Testing:%s",message_string)

运行结果

...Python/codes/connectdlll/chapter1-printf.py"
T
Process finished with exit code 0

原因分析

因为Python3使用的是Unicode编码，而printf不支持该编码，所以需要转码

解决方案

# 方案1
from ctypes import *
msvcrt = cdll.msvcrt
message_string = b"Hello World!\n"
msvcrt.printf(b"Testing:%s",message_string)

# 方案2
from ctypes import *
msvcrt = cdll.msvcrt
message_string = "Hello World!\n".encode("utf-8")
msvcrt.printf("Testing:%s".encode("utf-8"),message_string)

# 方案3
from ctypes import *
msvcrt = cdll.msvcrt
message_string = "Hello World!\n"
msvcrt.wprintf("Testing:%s",message_string)

最终效果

...Python/codes/connectdlll/chapter1-printf.py"
Testing:Hello World!
Testing:Hello World!
Testing:Hello World!

Process finished with exit code 0

完成
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