WebView的使用

代码：

package com.example.webviewuse;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.text.Editable;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.webkit.WebChromeClient;
import android.webkit.WebSettings;
import android.webkit.WebView;
import android.webkit.WebViewClient;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.ProgressBar;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

	private EditText etWeb;
	private Button button;
	private WebView webLoad;
	private String url;

	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

		etWeb = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.et_web);
		button = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button);
		webLoad = (WebView) findViewById(R.id.wb_load);

		url = etWeb.getText().toString();
		button.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

			@Override
			public void onClick(View v) {
				// TODO Auto-generated method stub
				System.out.println("按钮被点击了");
				System.out.println("url:" + url);
				webLoad.loadUrl(url);

//				webLoad.goBack();//下一页
//				webLoad.goForward();//上一页
				
				WebSettings settings = webLoad.getSettings();
				settings.setBuiltInZoomControls(true);// 显示缩放按钮
				settings.setUseWideViewPort(true);// 支持双击缩放
				settings.setJavaScriptEnabled(true);// 支持js功能

				webLoad.setWebViewClient(new WebViewClient() {
					// 开始加载网页
					@Override
					public void onPageStarted(WebView view, String url,
							Bitmap favicon) {
						System.out.println("开始加载网页");
						super.onPageStarted(view, url, favicon);
					}

					// 加载网页结束
					@Override
					public void onPageFinished(WebView view, String url) {
						System.out.println("加载网页结束");
						super.onPageFinished(view, url);
					}

					// 使得网页的跳转会走此方法
					@Override
					public boolean shouldOverrideUrlLoading(WebView view,
							String url) {
						webLoad.loadUrl(url);// 在跳转链接时强制在当前WebView中加载
						return true;
					}
				});

				webLoad.setWebChromeClient(new WebChromeClient() {

					// 进度发生变化
					@Override
					public void onProgressChanged(WebView view, int newProgress) {
						super.onProgressChanged(view, newProgress);
					}

					// 网页标题
					@Override
					public void onReceivedTitle(WebView view, String title) {
						// TODO Auto-generated method stub
						super.onReceivedTitle(view, title);
					}
				});
			}
		});
	}
}

布局文件：

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="40dp"
        android:orientation="horizontal" >

        <EditText
            android:id="@+id/et_web"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:layout_weight="1" 
            android:text="https://www.baidu.com"/>

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/button"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:text="搜索" />
    </LinearLayout>
    
    

    <WebView
        android:id="@+id/wb_load"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="0dp"
        android:layout_weight="1"
         />

</LinearLayout>